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+/* Check system header files for ISO 9899:1990 (ISO C) compliance.
+   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Jens Schweikhardt <schweikh@noc.dfn.de>, 1996.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License
+   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be
+   useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
+   of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+   not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place -
+   Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+
+/* This is a simple minded program that tries to find illegal macro
+   definitions in system header files. Illegal macro definitions are
+   those not from the implementation namespace (i.e. not starting with
+   an underscore) or not matching any identifier mandated by The
+   Standard. Some common macro names are considered okay, e.g. all those
+   beginning with E (which may be defined in <errno.h>) or ending in
+   _MAX. See the arrays prefix[] and suffix[] below for details.
+
+   In a compliant implementation no other macros can be defined, because
+   you could write strictly conforming programs that may fail to compile
+   due to syntax errors: suppose <stdio.h> defines PIPE_BUF, then the
+   conforming
+
+   #include <assert.h>
+   #include <stdio.h>      <- or where the bogus macro is defined
+   #include <string.h>
+   #define STR(x) #x
+   #define XSTR(x) STR(x)
+   int main (void)
+   {
+     int PIPE_BUF = 0;
+     assert (strcmp ("PIPE_BUF", XSTR (PIPE_BUF)) == 0);
+     return 0;
+   }
+
+   is expected to compile and meet the assertion. If it does not, your
+   compiler compiles some other language than Standard C.
+
+   REQUIREMENTS:
+     This program calls gcc to get the list of defined macros. If you
+     don't have gcc you're probably out of luck unless your compiler or
+     preprocessor has something similar to gcc's -dM option. Tune
+     PRINT_MACROS in this case. This program assumes headers are found
+     under /usr/include and that there is a writable /tmp directory.
+     Tune SYSTEM_INCLUDE and TMPFILE if your system differs.
+     #define BROKEN_SYSTEM if system(NULL) bombs -- one more violation
+     of ISO C, by the way.
+
+   OUTPUT:
+     Each header file name is printed, followed by illegal macro names
+     and their definition. For the above example, you would see
+     ...
+     /usr/include/stdio.h
+     #define PIPE_BUF 5120
+     ...
+     If your implementation does not yet incorporate Amendment 1 you
+     will see messages about iso646.h, wctype.h and wchar.h not being
+     found.  */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define TMPFILE             "/tmp/macros"
+#define HEADER_MAX          256
+
+/* ISO C header names including Amendment 1 (without ".h" suffix).  */
+static char *header[] =
+{
+  "assert", "ctype", "errno", "float", "iso646", "limits", "locale",
+  "math", "setjmp", "signal", "stdarg", "stddef", "stdio", "stdlib",
+  "string", "time", "wchar", "wctype"
+};
+
+/* Macros with these prefixes are considered okay.  */
+static char *prefix[] =
+{
+  "_", "E", "is", "str", "mem", "SIG", "FLT_", "DBL_", "LDBL_",
+  "LC_", "wmem", "wcs"
+};
+
+/* Macros with these suffixes are considered okay.  Will not work for
+   parametrized macros with arguments.  */
+static char *suffix[] =
+{
+  "_MAX", "_MIN"
+};
+
+/* These macros are considered okay. In fact, these are just more prefixes.  */
+static char *macros[] =
+{
+  "BUFSIZ", "CHAR_BIT", "CHAR_MAX", "CHAR_MIN", "CLOCKS_PER_SEC",
+  "DBL_DIG", "DBL_EPSILON", "DBL_MANT_DIG", "DBL_MAX",
+  "DBL_MAX_10_EXP", "DBL_MAX_EXP", "DBL_MIN", "DBL_MIN_10_EXP",
+  "DBL_MIN_EXP", "EDOM", "EILSEQ", "EOF", "ERANGE", "EXIT_FAILURE",
+  "EXIT_SUCCESS", "FILENAME_MAX", "FLT_DIG", "FLT_EPSILON",
+  "FLT_MANT_DIG", "FLT_MAX", "FLT_MAX_10_EXP", "FLT_MAX_EXP",
+  "FLT_MIN", "FLT_MIN_10_EXP", "FLT_MIN_EXP", "FLT_RADIX",
+  "FLT_ROUNDS", "FOPEN_MAX", "HUGE_VAL", "INT_MAX", "INT_MIN",
+  "LC_ALL", "LC_COLLATE", "LC_CTYPE", "LC_MONETARY", "LC_NUMERIC",
+  "LC_TIME", "LDBL_DIG", "LDBL_EPSILON", "LDBL_MANT_DIG", "LDBL_MAX",
+  "LDBL_MAX_10_EXP", "LDBL_MAX_EXP", "LDBL_MIN", "LDBL_MIN_10_EXP",
+  "LDBL_MIN_EXP", "LONG_MAX", "LONG_MIN", "L_tmpnam", "MB_CUR_MAX",
+  "MB_LEN_MAX", "NDEBUG", "NULL", "RAND_MAX", "SCHAR_MAX",
+  "SCHAR_MIN", "SEEK_CUR", "SEEK_END", "SEEK_SET", "SHRT_MAX",
+  "SHRT_MIN", "SIGABRT", "SIGFPE", "SIGILL", "SIGINT", "SIGSEGV",
+  "SIGTERM", "SIG_DFL", "SIG_ERR", "SIG_IGN", "TMP_MAX", "UCHAR_MAX",
+  "UINT_MAX", "ULONG_MAX", "USHRT_MAX", "WCHAR_MAX", "WCHAR_MIN",
+  "WEOF", "_IOFBF", "_IOLBF", "_IONBF", "abort", "abs", "acos",
+  "acosf", "acosl", "and", "and_eq", "asctime", "asin", "asinf",
+  "asinl", "assert", "atan", "atan2", "atan2f", "atan2l", "atanf",
+  "atanl", "atexit", "atof", "atoi", "atol", "bitand", "bitor",
+  "bsearch", "btowc", "calloc", "ceil", "ceilf", "ceill", "clearerr",
+  "clock", "clock_t", "compl", "cos", "cosf", "cosh", "coshf",
+  "coshl", "cosl", "ctime", "difftime", "div", "div_t", "errno",
+  "exit", "exp", "expf", "expl", "fabs", "fabsf", "fabsl", "fclose",
+  "feof", "ferror", "fflush", "fgetc", "fgetpos", "fgets", "fgetwc",
+  "fgetws", "floor", "floorf", "floorl", "fmod", "fmodf", "fmodl",
+  "fopen", "fprintf", "fputc", "fputs", "fputwc", "fputws", "fread",
+  "free", "freopen", "frexp", "frexpf", "frexpl", "fscanf", "fseek",
+  "fsetpos", "ftell", "fwide", "fwprintf", "fwrite", "fwscanf",
+  "getc", "getchar", "getenv", "gets", "getwc", "getwchar", "gmtime",
+  "isalnum", "isalpha", "iscntrl", "isdigit", "isgraph", "islower",
+  "isprint", "ispunct", "isspace", "isupper", "iswalnum", "iswalpha",
+  "iswcntrl", "iswctype", "iswdigit", "iswgraph", "iswlower",
+  "iswprint", "iswpunct", "iswspace", "iswupper", "iswxdigit",
+  "isxdigit", "labs", "ldexp", "ldexpf", "ldexpl", "ldiv", "ldiv_t",
+  "localeconv", "localtime", "log", "log10", "log10f", "log10l",
+  "logf", "logl", "longjmp", "malloc", "mblen", "mbrlen", "mbrtowc",
+  "mbsinit", "mbsrtowcs", "mbstate_t", "mbstowcs", "mbtowc", "memchr",
+  "memcmp", "memcpy", "memmove", "memset", "mktime", "modf", "modff",
+  "modfl", "not", "not_eq", "offsetof", "or", "or_eq", "perror",
+  "pow", "powf", "powl", "printf", "ptrdiff_t", "putc", "putchar",
+  "puts", "putwc", "putwchar", "qsort", "raise", "rand", "realloc",
+  "remove", "rename", "rewind", "scanf", "setbuf", "setjmp",
+  "setlocale", "setvbuf", "sig_atomic_t", "signal", "sin", "sinf",
+  "sinh", "sinhf", "sinhl", "sinl", "size_t", "sprintf", "sqrt",
+  "sqrtf", "sqrtl", "srand", "sscanf", "stderr", "stdin", "stdout",
+  "strcat", "strchr", "strcmp", "strcoll", "strcpy", "strcspn",
+  "strerror", "strftime", "strlen", "strncat", "strncmp", "strncpy",
+  "strpbrk", "strrchr", "strspn", "strstr", "strtod", "strtok",
+  "strtol", "strtoul", "strxfrm", "swprintf", "swscanf", "system",
+  "tan", "tanf", "tanh", "tanhf", "tanhl", "tanl", "time", "time_t",
+  "tmpfile", "tmpnam", "tolower", "toupper", "towctrans", "towlower",
+  "towupper", "ungetc", "ungetwc", "va_arg", "va_end", "va_start",
+  "vfprintf", "vfwprintf", "vprintf", "vsprintf", "vswprintf",
+  "vwprintf", "wchar_t", "wcrtomb", "wcscat", "wcschr", "wcscmp",
+  "wcscoll", "wcscpy", "wcscspn", "wcsftime", "wcslen", "wcsncat",
+  "wcsncmp", "wcsncpy", "wcspbrk", "wcsrchr", "wcsrtombs", "wcsspn",
+  "wcsstr", "wcstod", "wcstok", "wcstol", "wcstombs", "wcstoul",
+  "wcsxfrm", "wctob", "wctomb", "wctrans", "wctrans_t", "wctype",
+  "wctype_t", "wint_t", "wmemchr", "wmemcmp", "wmemcpy", "wmemmove",
+  "wmemset", "wprintf", "wscanf", "xor", "xor_eq"
+};
+
+#define NUMBER_OF_HEADERS              (sizeof header / sizeof *header)
+#define NUMBER_OF_PREFIXES             (sizeof prefix / sizeof *prefix)
+#define NUMBER_OF_SUFFIXES             (sizeof suffix / sizeof *suffix)
+#define NUMBER_OF_MACROS               (sizeof macros / sizeof *macros)
+
+/* The compiler we use (given on the command line).  */
+char *CC;
+/* The -I parameters for CC to find all headers.  */
+char *INC;
+
+static int check_header (const char *);
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  int h;
+  int result = 0;
+
+  CC = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "gcc";
+  INC = argc > 2 ? argv[2] : "";
+
+  if (system (NULL) == 0)
+    {
+      puts ("Sorry, no command processor.");
+      return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+  for (h = 0; h < NUMBER_OF_HEADERS; ++h)
+    {
+      char file_name[HEADER_MAX];
+      sprintf (file_name, "%s.h", header[h]);
+      result |= check_header (file_name);
+    }
+
+
+#if 0
+  /* The test suite should return errors but for now this is not
+     practical.  Give a warning and ask the user to correct the bugs.  */
+  return result;
+#else
+  if (result)
+    fputs ("\
+##########################################################################\n\
+# The test suite found some problems with your system (see the generated #\n\
+# isomac.out file).  These are all violations of the ISO C rules and     #\n\
+# should be corrected.  If the problem is in the libc, report it using   #\n\
+# the glibcbug script to <bugs@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.  If it is a problem with #\n\
+# your compiler, contact the compiler manufacturer.                      #\n\
+##########################################################################\n",
+	   stderr);
+
+  return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+check_header (const char *file_name)
+{
+  char line[BUFSIZ], *command;
+  FILE *input;
+  int result = 0;
+  static const char fmt[] = "\
+echo \"#include <%s>\" |\
+%s -E -dM -ansi -pedantic %s -D_LIBC -I. -I `%s --print-prog-name=include` -\
+> %s";
+
+  command = malloc (sizeof fmt + strlen (file_name) + 2 * strlen (CC)
+		    + strlen (INC) + strlen (TMPFILE));
+
+  if (command == NULL)
+    {
+      puts ("No more memory.");
+      exit (1);
+    }
+
+  puts (file_name);
+  sprintf (command, fmt, file_name, CC, INC, CC, TMPFILE);
+
+  if (system (command))
+    {
+      puts ("system() returned nonzero");
+      result = 1;
+    }
+  free (command);
+  input = fopen (TMPFILE, "r");
+
+  if (input == NULL)
+    {
+      printf ("Could not read %s: ", TMPFILE);
+      perror (NULL);
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  while (fgets (line, sizeof line, input) != NULL)
+    {
+      int i, okay = 0;
+      size_t endmac;
+      if (strlen (line) < 9 || line[7] != ' ')
+	{ /* "#define A" */
+	  printf ("Malformed input, expected '#define MACRO'\ngot '%s'\n",
+		  line);
+	  result = 1;
+	  continue;
+	}
+      for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_PREFIXES; ++i)
+	{
+	  if (!strncmp (line+8, prefix[i], strlen (prefix[i]))) {
+	    ++okay;
+	    break;
+	  }
+	}
+      if (okay)
+	continue;
+      for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_MACROS; ++i)
+	{
+	  if (!strncmp (line+8, macros[i], strlen (macros[i])))
+	    {
+	      ++okay;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (okay)
+	continue;
+      /* Find next char after the macro identifier; this can be either
+	 a space or an open parenthesis.  */
+      endmac = strcspn (line + 8, " (");
+      if (line[8+endmac] == '\0')
+	{
+	  printf ("malformed input, expected '#define MACRO VALUE'\n"
+		  "got '%s'\n", line);
+	  result = 1;
+	  continue;
+	}
+      for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_SUFFIXES; ++i)
+	{
+	  size_t len = strlen (suffix[i]);
+	  if (!strncmp (line + 8 + endmac - len, suffix[i], len))
+	    {
+	      ++okay;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (!okay)
+	{
+	  fputs (line, stdout);
+	  result = 2;
+	}
+    }
+  fclose (input);
+  remove (TMPFILE);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* EOF */