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Diffstat (limited to 'elf/dl-tunables.c')
-rw-r--r-- | elf/dl-tunables.c | 320 |
1 files changed, 320 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/elf/dl-tunables.c b/elf/dl-tunables.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..472747b3da --- /dev/null +++ b/elf/dl-tunables.c @@ -0,0 +1,320 @@ +/* The tunable framework. See the README.tunables to know how to use the + tunable in a glibc module. + + Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see + <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <libc-internal.h> +#include <sysdep.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ldsodefs.h> + +#define TUNABLES_INTERNAL 1 +#include "dl-tunables.h" + +/* Compare environment names, bounded by the name hardcoded in glibc. */ +static bool +is_name (const char *orig, const char *envname) +{ + for (;*orig != '\0' && *envname != '\0'; envname++, orig++) + if (*orig != *envname) + break; + + /* The ENVNAME is immediately followed by a value. */ + if (*orig == '\0' && *envname == '=') + return true; + else + return false; +} + +static char ** +get_next_env (char **envp, char **name, size_t *namelen, char **val) +{ + while (envp != NULL && *envp != NULL) + { + char *envline = *envp; + int len = 0; + + while (envline[len] != '\0' && envline[len] != '=') + len++; + + /* Just the name and no value, go to the next one. */ + if (envline[len] == '\0') + continue; + + *name = envline; + *namelen = len; + *val = &envline[len + 1]; + + return ++envp; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int +tunables_unsetenv (char **ep, const char *name) +{ + while (*ep != NULL) + { + size_t cnt = 0; + + while ((*ep)[cnt] == name[cnt] && name[cnt] != '\0') + ++cnt; + + if (name[cnt] == '\0' && (*ep)[cnt] == '=') + { + /* Found it. Remove this pointer by moving later ones to + the front. */ + char **dp = ep; + + do + dp[0] = dp[1]; + while (*dp++); + /* Continue the loop in case NAME appears again. */ + } + else + ++ep; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* A stripped down strtoul-like implementation for very early use. It does not + set errno if the result is outside bounds because it gets called before + errno may have been set up. */ +static unsigned long int +tunables_strtoul (const char *nptr) +{ + unsigned long int result = 0; + long int sign = 1; + unsigned max_digit; + + while (*nptr == ' ' || *nptr == '\t') + ++nptr; + + if (*nptr == '-') + { + sign = -1; + ++nptr; + } + else if (*nptr == '+') + ++nptr; + + if (*nptr < '0' || *nptr > '9') + return 0UL; + + int base = 10; + max_digit = 9; + if (*nptr == '0') + { + if (nptr[1] == 'x' || nptr[1] == 'X') + { + base = 16; + nptr += 2; + } + else + { + base = 8; + max_digit = 7; + } + } + + while (1) + { + unsigned long int digval; + if (*nptr >= '0' && *nptr <= '0' + max_digit) + digval = *nptr - '0'; + else if (base == 16) + { + if (*nptr >= 'a' && *nptr <= 'f') + digval = *nptr - 'a' + 10; + else if (*nptr >= 'A' && *nptr <= 'F') + digval = *nptr - 'A' + 10; + else + break; + } + else + break; + + if (result > ULONG_MAX / base + || (result == ULONG_MAX / base && digval > ULONG_MAX % base)) + return ULONG_MAX; + result *= base; + result += digval; + ++nptr; + } + + return result * sign; +} + +/* Initialize the internal type if the value validates either using the + explicit constraints of the tunable or with the implicit constraints of its + type. */ +static void +tunable_set_val_if_valid_range (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval, + int64_t default_min, int64_t default_max) +{ + int64_t val = tunables_strtoul (strval); + + int64_t min = cur->type.min; + int64_t max = cur->type.max; + + if (min == max) + { + min = default_min; + max = default_max; + } + + if (val >= min && val <= max) + { + cur->val.numval = val; + cur->strval = strval; + } +} + +/* Validate range of the input value and initialize the tunable CUR if it looks + good. */ +static void +tunable_initialize (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval) +{ + switch (cur->type.type_code) + { + case TUNABLE_TYPE_INT_32: + { + tunable_set_val_if_valid_range (cur, strval, INT32_MIN, INT32_MAX); + break; + } + case TUNABLE_TYPE_SIZE_T: + { + tunable_set_val_if_valid_range (cur, strval, 0, SIZE_MAX); + break; + } + case TUNABLE_TYPE_STRING: + { + cur->val.strval = cur->strval = strval; + break; + } + default: + __builtin_unreachable (); + } +} + +/* Disable a tunable if it is set. */ +static void +disable_tunable (tunable_id_t id, char **envp) +{ + const char *env_alias = tunable_list[id].env_alias; + + if (env_alias != NULL) + tunables_unsetenv (envp, tunable_list[id].env_alias); +} + +/* Disable the glibc.malloc.check tunable in SETUID/SETGID programs unless + the system administrator overrides it by creating the /etc/suid-debug + file. This is a special case where we want to conditionally enable/disable + a tunable even for setuid binaries. We use the special version of access() + to avoid setting ERRNO, which is a TLS variable since TLS has not yet been + set up. */ +static inline void +__always_inline +maybe_disable_malloc_check (void) +{ + if (__libc_enable_secure && __access_noerrno ("/etc/suid-debug", F_OK) != 0) + disable_tunable (TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME(glibc, malloc, check), __environ); +} + +/* Initialize the tunables list from the environment. For now we only use the + ENV_ALIAS to find values. Later we will also use the tunable names to find + values. */ +void +__tunables_init (char **envp) +{ + char *envname = NULL; + char *envval = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + + maybe_disable_malloc_check (); + + while ((envp = get_next_env (envp, &envname, &len, &envval)) != NULL) + { + for (int i = 0; i < sizeof (tunable_list) / sizeof (tunable_t); i++) + { + tunable_t *cur = &tunable_list[i]; + + /* Skip over tunables that have either been set already or should be + skipped. */ + if (cur->strval != NULL || cur->env_alias == NULL + || (__libc_enable_secure && !cur->is_secure)) + continue; + + const char *name = cur->env_alias; + + /* We have a match. Initialize and move on to the next line. */ + if (is_name (name, envname)) + { + tunable_initialize (cur, envval); + break; + } + } + } +} + +/* Set the tunable value. This is called by the module that the tunable exists + in. */ +void +__tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t id, void *valp, tunable_callback_t callback) +{ + tunable_t *cur = &tunable_list[id]; + + /* Don't do anything if our tunable was not set during initialization or if + it failed validation. */ + if (cur->strval == NULL) + return; + + if (valp == NULL) + goto cb; + + switch (cur->type.type_code) + { + case TUNABLE_TYPE_INT_32: + { + *((int32_t *) valp) = (int32_t) cur->val.numval; + break; + } + case TUNABLE_TYPE_SIZE_T: + { + *((size_t *) valp) = (size_t) cur->val.numval; + break; + } + case TUNABLE_TYPE_STRING: + { + *((const char **)valp) = cur->val.strval; + break; + } + default: + __builtin_unreachable (); + } + +cb: + if (callback) + callback (&cur->val); +} |