about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/conform
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'conform')
-rw-r--r--conform/GlibcConform.pm74
-rw-r--r--conform/Makefile10
-rw-r--r--conform/conformtest.pl898
-rw-r--r--conform/conformtest.py664
-rw-r--r--conform/data/arpa/inet.h-data24
-rw-r--r--conform/data/fcntl.h-data2
-rw-r--r--conform/data/spawn.h-data4
-rw-r--r--conform/data/termios.h-data2
-rw-r--r--conform/data/wchar.h-data4
-rw-r--r--conform/glibcconform.py22
10 files changed, 709 insertions, 995 deletions
diff --git a/conform/GlibcConform.pm b/conform/GlibcConform.pm
deleted file mode 100644
index ba9c7e822f..0000000000
--- a/conform/GlibcConform.pm
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-# Shared code for glibc conformance tests.
-
-# Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-package GlibcConform;
-require Exporter;
-@ISA = qw(Exporter);
-@EXPORT = qw(%CFLAGS list_exported_functions);
-
-# Compiler options for each standard.
-$CFLAGS{"ISO"} = "-ansi";
-$CFLAGS{"ISO99"} = "-std=c99";
-$CFLAGS{"ISO11"} = "-std=c11";
-$CFLAGS{"POSIX"} = "-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=199506L -ansi";
-$CFLAGS{"XPG4"} = "-ansi -D_XOPEN_SOURCE";
-$CFLAGS{"XPG42"} = "-ansi -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED";
-$CFLAGS{"UNIX98"} = "-ansi -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=500";
-$CFLAGS{"XOPEN2K"} = "-std=c99 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600";
-$CFLAGS{"XOPEN2K8"} = "-std=c99 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700";
-$CFLAGS{"POSIX2008"} = "-std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L";
-
-# Return a list of functions exported by a header, empty if an include
-# of the header does not compile.
-sub list_exported_functions {
-  my ($cc, $standard, $header, $tmpdir) = @_;
-  my ($cc_all) = "$cc -D_ISOMAC $CFLAGS{$standard}";
-  my ($tmpfile) = "$tmpdir/list-$$.c";
-  my ($auxfile) = "$tmpdir/list-$$.c.aux";
-  my ($ret);
-  my (%res) = ();
-  open (TMPFILE, ">$tmpfile") || die ("open $tmpfile: $!\n");
-  print TMPFILE "#include <$header>\n";
-  close (TMPFILE) || die ("close $tmpfile: $!\n");
-  $ret = system "$cc_all -c $tmpfile -o /dev/null -aux-info $auxfile > /dev/null";
-  unlink ($tmpfile) || die ("unlink $tmpfile: $!\n");
-  if ($ret != 0) {
-    return;
-  }
-  open (AUXFILE, "<$auxfile") || die ("open $auxfile: $!\n");
-  while (<AUXFILE>) {
-    s|/\*.*?\*/||g;
-    if (/^\s*$/) {
-      next;
-    }
-    # The word before a '(' that isn't '(*' is the function name
-    # before the argument list (not fully general, but sufficient for
-    # -aux-info output on standard headers).
-    if (/(\w+)\s*\([^*]/) {
-      $res{$1} = 1;
-    } else {
-      die ("couldn't parse -aux-info output: $_\n");
-    }
-  }
-  close (AUXFILE) || die ("close $auxfile: $!\n");
-  unlink ($auxfile) || die ("unlink $auxfile: $!\n");
-  return sort keys %res;
-}
diff --git a/conform/Makefile b/conform/Makefile
index fbc4110688..a428fbf937 100644
--- a/conform/Makefile
+++ b/conform/Makefile
@@ -172,13 +172,13 @@ else
 conformtest-cross = --cross
 endif
 $(conformtest-header-tests): $(objpfx)%/conform.out: \
-			     conformtest.pl $(conformtest-headers-data)
+			     conformtest.py $(conformtest-headers-data)
 	(set -e; std_hdr=$*; std=$${std_hdr%%/*}; hdr=$${std_hdr#*/}; \
 	 mkdir -p $(@D)/scratch; \
-	 $(PERL) -I. conformtest.pl --tmpdir=$(@D)/scratch --cc='$(CC)' \
-		 --flags='$(conformtest-cc-flags)' --standard=$$std \
-		 --headers=$$hdr $(conformtest-xfail) $(conformtest-cross) \
-		 > $@); \
+	 $(PYTHON) $< --cc='$(CC)' --flags='$(conformtest-cc-flags)' \
+		   --standard=$$std --header=$$hdr $(conformtest-xfail) \
+		   $(conformtest-cross) \
+		   > $@ 2>&1); \
 	$(evaluate-test)
 
 $(linknamespace-symlists-tests): $(objpfx)symlist-%: list-header-symbols.py
diff --git a/conform/conformtest.pl b/conform/conformtest.pl
deleted file mode 100644
index a4ef756105..0000000000
--- a/conform/conformtest.pl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,898 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-use GlibcConform;
-use Getopt::Long;
-use POSIX;
-
-$standard = "XOPEN2K8";
-$CC = "gcc";
-$tmpdir = "/tmp";
-$cross = "";
-$xfail_str = "";
-GetOptions ('headers=s' => \@headers, 'standard=s' => \$standard,
-	    'flags=s' => \$flags, 'cc=s' => \$CC, 'tmpdir=s' => \$tmpdir,
-	    'cross' => \$cross, 'xfail=s' => \$xfail_str);
-@headers = split(/,/,join(',',@headers));
-
-# List of the headers we are testing.
-if (@headers == ()) {
-  @headers = ("wordexp.h", "wctype.h", "wchar.h", "varargs.h", "utmpx.h",
-	      "utime.h", "unistd.h", "ulimit.h", "ucontext.h", "uchar.h",
-	      "time.h", "tgmath.h", "termios.h", "tar.h", "sys/wait.h",
-	      "sys/utsname.h", "sys/un.h", "sys/uio.h", "sys/types.h",
-	      "sys/times.h", "sys/timeb.h", "sys/time.h", "sys/statvfs.h",
-	      "sys/stat.h", "sys/socket.h", "sys/shm.h", "sys/sem.h",
-	      "sys/select.h", "sys/resource.h", "sys/msg.h", "sys/mman.h",
-	      "sys/ipc.h", "syslog.h", "stropts.h", "strings.h", "string.h",
-	      "stdnoreturn.h", "stdlib.h", "stdio.h", "stdint.h", "stddef.h",
-	      "stdbool.h", "stdarg.h", "stdalign.h", "spawn.h", "signal.h",
-	      "setjmp.h", "semaphore.h", "search.h", "sched.h", "regex.h",
-	      "pwd.h", "pthread.h", "poll.h", "nl_types.h", "netinet/tcp.h",
-	      "netinet/in.h", "net/if.h", "netdb.h", "ndbm.h", "mqueue.h",
-	      "monetary.h", "math.h", "locale.h", "libgen.h", "limits.h",
-	      "langinfo.h", "iso646.h", "inttypes.h", "iconv.h", "grp.h",
-	      "glob.h", "ftw.h", "fnmatch.h", "fmtmsg.h", "float.h", "fenv.h",
-	      "fcntl.h", "errno.h", "dlfcn.h", "dirent.h", "ctype.h", "cpio.h",
-	      "complex.h", "assert.h", "arpa/inet.h", "aio.h");
-}
-
-$CFLAGS_namespace = "$flags -fno-builtin $CFLAGS{$standard} -D_ISOMAC";
-$CFLAGS = "$CFLAGS_namespace '-D__attribute__(x)='";
-
-# Check standard name for validity.
-die "unknown standard \"$standard\"" if ($CFLAGS{$standard} eq "");
-
-# if ($standard ne "XOPEN2K8" && $standard ne "POSIX2008") {
-#   # Some headers need a bit more attention.  At least with XPG7
-#   # all headers should be self-contained.
-#   $mustprepend{'inttypes.h'} = "#include <stddef.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'glob.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'grp.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'regex.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'pwd.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'sched.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'signal.h'} = "#include <pthread.h>\n#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'stdio.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'sys/stat.h'} = "#include <sys/types.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'wchar.h'} = "#include <stdarg.h>\n";
-#   $mustprepend{'wordexp.h'} = "#include <stddef.h>\n";
-# }
-
-# These are the ISO C90 keywords.
-@keywords = ('auto', 'break', 'case', 'char', 'const', 'continue', 'default',
-	     'do', 'double', 'else', 'enum', 'extern', 'float', 'for', 'goto',
-	     'if', 'int', 'long', 'register', 'return',
-	     'short', 'signed', 'sizeof', 'static', 'struct', 'switch',
-	     'typedef', 'union', 'unsigned', 'void', 'volatile', 'while');
-if ($CFLAGS{$standard} =~ /-std=(c99|c1x)/) {
-  push (@keywords, 'inline', 'restrict');
-}
-
-# Make a hash table from this information.
-while ($#keywords >= 0) {
-  $iskeyword{pop (@keywords)} = 1;
-}
-
-$verbose = 1;
-
-$total = 0;
-$skipped = 0;
-$errors = 0;
-$xerrors = 0;
-
-sub note_error {
-  my($xfail) = @_;
-  if ($xfail) {
-    $xerrors++;
-    printf ("Ignoring this failure.\n");
-  } else {
-    $errors++;
-  }
-}
-
-
-sub poorfnmatch {
-  my($pattern, $string) = @_;
-  my($strlen) = length ($string);
-  my($res);
-
-  if (substr ($pattern, 0, 1) eq '*') {
-    my($patlen) = length ($pattern) - 1;
-    $res = ($strlen >= $patlen
-	    && substr ($pattern, -$patlen, $patlen) eq substr ($string, -$patlen, $patlen));
-  } elsif (substr ($pattern, -1, 1) eq '*') {
-    if (substr ($pattern, -2, 1) eq ']') {
-      my($patlen) = index ($pattern, '[');
-      my($range) = substr ($pattern, $patlen + 1, -2);
-      $res = ($strlen > $patlen
-	      && substr ($pattern, 0, $patlen) eq substr ($string, 0, $patlen)
-	      && index ($range, substr ($string, $patlen, 1)) != -1);
-    } else {
-      my($patlen) = length ($pattern) - 1;
-      $res = ($strlen >= $patlen
-	      && substr ($pattern, 0, $patlen) eq substr ($string, 0, $patlen));
-    }
-  } else {
-    $res = $pattern eq $string;
-  }
-  return $res;
-}
-
-
-sub compiletest
-{
-  my($fnamebase, $msg, $errmsg, $skip, $optional, $xfail) = @_;
-  my($result) = $skip;
-  my($printlog) = 0;
-
-  ++$total;
-  printf ("  $msg...");
-
-  if ($skip != 0) {
-    ++$skipped;
-    printf (" SKIP\n");
-  } else {
-    $ret = system "$CC $CFLAGS -c $fnamebase.c -o $fnamebase.o > $fnamebase.out 2>&1";
-    if ($ret != 0) {
-      if ($optional != 0) {
-	printf (" $errmsg\n");
-	$result = 1;
-      } else {
-	printf (" FAIL\n");
-	if ($verbose != 0) {
-	  printf ("    $errmsg  Compiler message:\n");
-	  $printlog = 1;
-	}
-	note_error($xfail);
-	$result = 1;
-      }
-    } else {
-      printf (" OK\n");
-      if ($verbose > 1 && -s "$fnamebase.out") {
-	# We print all warnings issued.
-	$printlog = 1;
-      }
-    }
-    if ($printlog != 0) {
-      printf ("    " . "-" x 71 . "\n");
-      open (MESSAGE, "< $fnamebase.out");
-      while (<MESSAGE>) {
-	printf ("    %s", $_);
-      }
-      close (MESSAGE);
-      printf ("    " . "-" x 71 . "\n");
-    }
-  }
-  unlink "$fnamebase.c";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.o";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.out";
-
-  $result;
-}
-
-
-sub runtest
-{
-  my($fnamebase, $msg, $errmsg, $skip, $xfail) = @_;
-  my($result) = $skip;
-  my($printlog) = 0;
-
-  ++$total;
-  printf ("  $msg...");
-
-  if ($skip != 0) {
-    ++$skipped;
-    printf (" SKIP\n");
-  } else {
-    $ret = system "$CC $CFLAGS -o $fnamebase $fnamebase.c > $fnamebase.out 2>&1";
-    if ($ret != 0) {
-      printf (" FAIL\n");
-      if ($verbose != 0) {
-	printf ("    $errmsg  Compiler message:\n");
-	$printlog = 1;
-      }
-      note_error($xfail);
-      $result = 1;
-    } elsif ($cross) {
-      printf (" SKIP\n");
-    } else {
-      # Now run the program.  If the exit code is not zero something is wrong.
-      $result = system "$fnamebase > $fnamebase.out2 2>&1";
-      if ($result == 0) {
-	printf (" OK\n");
-	if ($verbose > 1 && -s "$fnamebase.out") {
-	  # We print all warnings issued.
-	  $printlog = 1;
-	  system "cat $fnamebase.out2 >> $fnamebase.out";
-	}
-      } else {
-	printf (" FAIL\n");
-	note_error($xfail);
-	$printlog = 1;
-	unlink "$fnamebase.out";
-	rename "$fnamebase.out2", "$fnamebase.out";
-      }
-    }
-    if ($printlog != 0) {
-      printf ("    " . "-" x 71 . "\n");
-      open (MESSAGE, "< $fnamebase.out");
-      while (<MESSAGE>) {
-	printf ("    %s", $_);
-      }
-      close (MESSAGE);
-      printf ("    " . "-" x 71 . "\n");
-    }
-  }
-  unlink "$fnamebase";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.c";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.o";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.out";
-  unlink "$fnamebase.out2";
-
-  $result;
-}
-
-
-sub newtoken {
-  my($token, @allow) = @_;
-  my($idx);
-
-  return if ($token =~ /^[0-9_]/ || $iskeyword{$token});
-
-  for ($idx = 0; $idx <= $#allow; ++$idx) {
-    return if (poorfnmatch ($allow[$idx], $token));
-  }
-
-  $errors{$token} = 1;
-}
-
-
-sub removetoken {
-  my($token) = @_;
-  my($idx);
-
-  return if ($token =~ /^[0-9_]/ || $iskeyword{$token});
-
-  if (exists $errors{$token}) {
-    undef $errors{$token};
-  }
-}
-
-
-sub checknamespace {
-  my($h, $fnamebase, @allow) = @_;
-
-  ++$total;
-
-  # Generate a program to get the contents of this header.
-  open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-  print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-  close (TESTFILE);
-
-  undef %errors;
-  open (CONTENT, "$CC $CFLAGS_namespace -E $fnamebase.c -P -Wp,-dN | sed -e '/^# [1-9]/d' -e '/^[[:space:]]*\$/d' |");
-  loop: while (<CONTENT>) {
-    chop;
-    if (/^#define (.*)/) {
-      newtoken ($1, @allow);
-    } elsif (/^#undef (.*)/) {
-      removetoken ($1);
-    } else {
-      # We have to tokenize the line.
-      my($str) = $_;
-
-      $str =~ s/"[^"]*"//g;
-      foreach $token (split(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/, $str)) {
-	if ($token ne "") {
-	  newtoken ($token, @allow);
-	}
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  close (CONTENT);
-  unlink "$fnamebase.c";
-  $realerror = 0;
-  if ($#errors != 0) {
-    # Sort the output list so it's easier to compare results with diff.
-    foreach $f (sort keys(%errors)) {
-      if ($errors{$f} == 1) {
-	if ($realerror == 0) {
-	  printf ("FAIL\n    " . "-" x 72 . "\n");
-	  $realerror = 1;
-	  ++$errors;
-	}
-	printf ("    Namespace violation: \"%s\"\n", $f);
-      }
-    }
-    printf ("    " . "-" x 72 . "\n") if ($realerror != 0);
-  }
-
-  if ($realerror == 0) {
-    printf ("OK\n");
-  }
-}
-
-
-while ($#headers >= 0) {
-  my($h) = pop (@headers);
-  my($hf) = $h;
-  $hf =~ s|/|-|;
-  my($fnamebase) = "$tmpdir/$hf-test";
-  my($missing) = 1;
-  my(@allow) = ();
-  my(@allowheader) = ();
-  my(%seenheader) = ();
-  my($prepend) = $mustprepend{$h};
-  my($test_exist) = 1;
-
-  printf ("Testing <$h>\n");
-  printf ("----------" . "-" x length ($h) . "\n");
-
-  open (CONTROL, "$CC -E -D$standard -std=c99 -x c data/$h-data |");
-  control: while (<CONTROL>) {
-    chop;
-    next control if (/^#/);
-    next control if (/^[	]*$/);
-
-    if ($test_exist) {
-      $test_exist = 0;
-      # Generate a program to test for the availability of this header.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $missing = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Checking whether <$h> is available",
-			      "Header <$h> not available", 0, 0, 0);
-      printf ("\n");
-      last control if ($missing);
-    }
-
-    my($xfail) = 0;
-    if (/^xfail-/) {
-      s/^xfail-//;
-      $xfail = 1;
-    } elsif (/^xfail\[([^\]]*)\]-/) {
-      my($xfail_cond) = $1;
-      s/^xfail\[([^\]]*)\]-//;
-      # "xfail[cond]-" or "xfail[cond1|cond2|...]-" means a failure of
-      # the test is allowed if any of the listed conditions are in the
-      # --xfail command-line option argument.
-      if ($xfail_str =~ /\b($xfail_cond)\b/) {
-	$xfail = 1;
-      }
-    }
-    my($optional) = 0;
-    if (/^optional-/) {
-      s/^optional-//;
-      $optional = 1;
-    }
-    if (/^element *(\{([^}]*)\}|([^{ ]*)) *(\{([^}]*)\}|([^{ ]*)) *([A-Za-z0-9_]*) *(.*)/) {
-      my($struct) = "$2$3";
-      my($type) = "$5$6";
-      my($member) = "$7";
-      my($rest) = "$8";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $member;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the availability of this member.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$struct a;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$struct b;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "extern void xyzzy (__typeof__ (&b.$member), __typeof__ (&a.$member), unsigned);\n";
-      print TESTFILE "void foobarbaz (void) {\n";
-      print TESTFILE "  xyzzy (&a.$member, &b.$member, sizeof (a.$member));\n";
-      print TESTFILE "}\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for member $member",
-			  ($optional
-			   ? "NOT AVAILABLE."
-			   : "Member \"$member\" not available."), $res,
-			  $optional, $xfail);
-
-      if ($res == 0 || $missing != 0 || !$optional) {
-	# Test the types of the members.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "$struct a;\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern $type b$rest;\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern __typeof__ (a.$member) b;\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for type of member $member",
-		     "Member \"$member\" does not have the correct type.",
-		     $res, 0, $xfail);
-      }
-    } elsif (/^(macro|constant|macro-constant|macro-int-constant) +([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) *(?:{([^}]*)} *)?(?:([>=<!]+) ([A-Za-z0-9_\\'-]*))?/) {
-      my($symbol_type) = $1;
-      my($symbol) = $2;
-      my($type) = $3;
-      my($op) = $4;
-      my($value) = $5;
-      my($res) = $missing;
-      my($mres) = $missing;
-      my($cres) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $symbol;
-
-      if ($symbol_type =~ /macro/) {
-	# Generate a program to test for availability of this macro.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "#ifndef $symbol\n";
-	print TESTFILE "# error \"Macro $symbol not defined\"\n";
-	print TESTFILE "#endif\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	$mres = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of macro $symbol",
-			     ($optional
-			      ? "NOT PRESENT"
-			      : "Macro \"$symbol\" is not available."), $res,
-			     $optional, $xfail);
-      }
-
-      if ($symbol_type =~ /constant/) {
-	# Generate a program to test for the availability of this constant.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "__typeof__ ($symbol) a = $symbol;\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	$cres = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for constant $symbol",
-			     ($optional
-			      ? "NOT PRESENT"
-			      : "Constant \"$symbol\" not available."), $res,
-			     $optional, $xfail);
-      }
-
-      $res = $res || $mres || $cres;
-
-      if ($symbol_type eq "macro-int-constant" && ($res == 0 || !$optional)) {
-	# Test that the symbol is usable in #if.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "#if $symbol < 0\n";
-	print TESTFILE "# define conformtest_negative 1\n";
-	my($s) = "0";
-	for (my $i = 0; $i < 63; $i++) {
-	  print TESTFILE "# if $symbol & (1LL << $i)\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "#  define conformtest_bit_$i 0LL\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "# else\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "#  define conformtest_bit_$i (1LL << $i)\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "# endif\n";
-	  $s .= "|conformtest_bit_$i";
-	}
-	print TESTFILE "# define conformtest_value ~($s)\n";
-	print TESTFILE "#else\n";
-	print TESTFILE "# define conformtest_negative 0\n";
-	$s = "0";
-	for (my $i = 0; $i < 64; $i++) {
-	  print TESTFILE "# if $symbol & (1ULL << $i)\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "#  define conformtest_bit_$i (1ULL << $i)\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "# else\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "#  define conformtest_bit_$i 0ULL\n";
-	  print TESTFILE "# endif\n";
-	  $s .= "|conformtest_bit_$i";
-	}
-	print TESTFILE "# define conformtest_value ($s)\n";
-	print TESTFILE "#endif\n";
-	print TESTFILE "_Static_assert ((($symbol < 0) == conformtest_negative) && ($symbol == conformtest_value), \"value match inside and outside #if\");\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for #if usability of symbol $symbol",
-		     "Symbol \"$symbol\" not usable in #if.", $res, 0, $xfail);
-      }
-
-      if (defined ($type) && ($res == 0 || !$optional)) {
-	# Test the type of the symbol.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	if ($type =~ /^promoted:/) {
-	  $type =~ s/^promoted://;
-	  print TESTFILE "__typeof__ (($type) 0 + ($type) 0) a;\n";
-	} else {
-	  print TESTFILE "__typeof__ (($type) 0) a;\n";
-	}
-	print TESTFILE "extern __typeof__ ($symbol) a;\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for type of symbol $symbol",
-		     "Symbol \"$symbol\" does not have the correct type.",
-		     $res, 0, $xfail);
-      }
-
-      if (defined ($op) && ($res == 0 || !$optional)) {
-	# Generate a program to test for the value of this symbol.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "_Static_assert ($symbol $op $value, \"value constraint\");\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	$res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for value of symbol $symbol",
-			    "Symbol \"$symbol\" has not the right value.",
-			    $res, 0, $xfail);
-      }
-    } elsif (/^symbol *([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) *([A-Za-z0-9_-]*)?/) {
-      my($symbol) = $1;
-      my($value) = $2;
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $symbol;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the availability of this constant.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "void foobarbaz (void) {\n";
-      print TESTFILE "__typeof__ ($symbol) a = $symbol;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "}\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for symbol $symbol",
-			  "Symbol \"$symbol\" not available.", $res, 0, $xfail);
-
-      if ($value ne "") {
-	# Generate a program to test for the value of this constant.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	print TESTFILE "int main (void) { return $symbol != $value; }\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	$res = runtest ($fnamebase, "Testing for value of symbol $symbol",
-			"Symbol \"$symbol\" has not the right value.", $res,
-			$xfail);
-      }
-    } elsif (/^type *(\{([^}]*)|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*))/) {
-      my($type) = "$2$3";
-      my($maybe_opaque) = 0;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      if ($type =~ /^struct *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      } elsif ($type =~ /^union *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      } else {
-	push @allow, $type;
-	$maybe_opaque = 1;
-      }
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the availability of this type.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      if ($maybe_opaque == 1) {
-	print TESTFILE "$type *a;\n";
-      } else {
-	print TESTFILE "$type a;\n";
-      }
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for type $type",
-		   ($optional
-		    ? "NOT AVAILABLE"
-		    : "Type \"$type\" not available."), $missing, $optional,
-		   $xfail);
-    } elsif (/^tag *(\{([^}]*)|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*))/) {
-      my($type) = "$2$3";
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      if ($type =~ /^struct *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      } elsif ($type =~ /^union *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      } else {
-	push @allow, $type;
-      }
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the availability of this type.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$type;\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      compiletest ($fnamebase, "Testing for type $type",
-		   "Type \"$type\" not available.", $missing, 0, $xfail);
-    } elsif (/^function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) [(][*]([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-      my($rettype) = "$2$3";
-      my($fname) = "$4";
-      my($args) = "$5";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $fname;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for availability of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      # print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$rettype (*(*foobarbaz) $args = $fname;\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of function $fname",
-			  ($optional
-			   ? "NOT AVAILABLE"
-			   : "Function \"$fname\" is not available."), $res,
-			  $optional, $xfail);
-
-      if ($res == 0 || $missing == 1 || !$optional) {
-	# Generate a program to test for the type of this function.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	# print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern $rettype (*(*foobarbaz) $args;\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern __typeof__ (&$fname) foobarbaz;\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test for type of function $fname",
-		     "Function \"$fname\" has incorrect type.", $res, 0,
-		     $xfail);
-      }
-    } elsif (/^function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-      my($rettype) = "$2$3";
-      my($fname) = "$4";
-      my($args) = "$5";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $fname;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for availability of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      # print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$rettype (*foobarbaz) $args = $fname;\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of function $fname",
-			  ($optional
-			   ? "NOT AVAILABLE"
-			   : "Function \"$fname\" is not available."), $res,
-			  $optional, $xfail);
-
-      if ($res == 0 || $missing != 0 || !$optional) {
-	# Generate a program to test for the type of this function.
-	open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-	print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-	print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-	# print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern $rettype (*foobarbaz) $args;\n";
-	print TESTFILE "extern __typeof__ (&$fname) foobarbaz;\n";
-	close (TESTFILE);
-
-	compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test for type of function $fname",
-		     "Function \"$fname\" has incorrect type.", $res, 0,
-		     $xfail);
-      }
-    } elsif (/^variable *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) *(.*)/) {
-      my($type) = "$2$3";
-      my($vname) = "$4";
-      my($rest) = "$5";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $vname;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for availability of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      # print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "typedef $type xyzzy$rest;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$xyzzy *foobarbaz = &$vname;\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of variable $vname",
-			  "Variable \"$vname\" is not available.", $res, 0,
-			  $xfail);
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the type of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      # print TESTFILE "#undef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "extern $type $vname$rest;\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test for type of variable $fname",
-		   "Variable \"$vname\" has incorrect type.", $res, 0, $xfail);
-    } elsif (/^macro-function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-      my($rettype) = "$2$3";
-      my($fname) = "$4";
-      my($args) = "$5";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $fname;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for availability of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#ifndef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "$rettype (*foobarbaz) $args = $fname;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#endif\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of macro $fname",
-			  "Function \"$fname\" is not available.", $res, 0,
-			  $xfail);
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the type of this function.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#ifndef $fname\n";
-      print TESTFILE "extern $rettype (*foobarbaz) $args;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "extern __typeof__ (&$fname) foobarbaz;\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#endif\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test for type of macro $fname",
-		   "Function \"$fname\" has incorrect type.", $res, 0, $xfail);
-    } elsif (/^macro-str *([^	 ]*) *(\".*\")/) {
-      # The above regex doesn't handle a \" in a string.
-      my($macro) = "$1";
-      my($string) = "$2";
-      my($res) = $missing;
-
-      # Remember that this name is allowed.
-      push @allow, $macro;
-
-      # Generate a program to test for availability of this macro.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#ifndef $macro\n";
-      print TESTFILE "# error \"Macro $macro not defined\"\n";
-      print TESTFILE "#endif\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      compiletest ($fnamebase, "Test availability of macro $macro",
-		   "Macro \"$macro\" is not available.", $missing, 0, $xfail);
-
-      # Generate a program to test for the value of this macro.
-      open (TESTFILE, ">$fnamebase.c");
-      print TESTFILE "$prepend";
-      print TESTFILE "#include <$h>\n";
-      # We can't include <string.h> here.
-      print TESTFILE "extern int (strcmp)(const char *, const char *);\n";
-      print TESTFILE "int main (void) { return (strcmp) ($macro, $string) != 0;}\n";
-      close (TESTFILE);
-
-      $res = runtest ($fnamebase, "Testing for value of macro $macro",
-		      "Macro \"$macro\" has not the right value.", $res,
-		      $xfail);
-    } elsif (/^allow-header *(.*)/) {
-      my($pattern) = $1;
-      if ($seenheader{$pattern} != 1) {
-	push @allowheader, $pattern;
-	$seenheader{$pattern} = 1;
-      }
-      next control;
-    } elsif (/^allow *(.*)/) {
-      my($pattern) = $1;
-      push @allow, $pattern;
-      next control;
-    } else {
-      # printf ("line is `%s'\n", $_);
-      next control;
-    }
-
-    printf ("\n");
-  }
-  close (CONTROL);
-
-  # Read the data files for the header files which are allowed to be included.
-  while ($#allowheader >= 0) {
-    my($ah) = pop @allowheader;
-
-    open (ALLOW, "$CC -E -D$standard -x c data/$ah-data |");
-    acontrol: while (<ALLOW>) {
-      chop;
-      next acontrol if (/^#/);
-      next acontrol if (/^[	]*$/);
-
-      s/^xfail(\[([^\]]*)\])?-//;
-      s/^optional-//;
-      if (/^element *(\{([^}]*)\}|([^ ]*)) *(\{([^}]*)\}|([^ ]*)) *([A-Za-z0-9_]*) *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $7;
-      } elsif (/^(macro|constant|macro-constant|macro-int-constant) +([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) *(?:{([^}]*)} *)?(?:([>=<!]+) ([A-Za-z0-9_-]*))?/) {
-	push @allow, $2;
-      } elsif (/^(type|tag) *(\{([^}]*)|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*))/) {
-	my($type) = "$3$4";
-
-	# Remember that this name is allowed.
-	if ($type =~ /^struct *(.*)/) {
-	  push @allow, $1;
-	} elsif ($type =~ /^union *(.*)/) {
-	  push @allow, $1;
-	} else {
-	  push @allow, $type;
-	}
-      } elsif (/^function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) [(][*]([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-	push @allow, $4;
-      } elsif (/^function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-	push @allow, $4;
-      } elsif (/^variable *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/) {
-	push @allow, $4;
-      } elsif (/^macro-function *(\{([^}]*)\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)) ([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) ([(].*[)])/) {
-	push @allow, $4;
-      } elsif (/^symbol *([a-zA-Z0-9_]*) *([A-Za-z0-9_-]*)?/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      } elsif (/^allow-header *(.*)/) {
-	if ($seenheader{$1} != 1) {
-	  push @allowheader, $1;
-	  $seenheader{$1} = 1;
-	}
-      } elsif (/^allow *(.*)/) {
-	push @allow, $1;
-      }
-    }
-    close (ALLOW);
-  }
-
-  if ($test_exist) {
-    printf ("  Not defined\n");
-  } else {
-    # Now check the namespace.
-    printf ("  Checking the namespace of \"%s\"... ", $h);
-    if ($missing) {
-      ++$skipped;
-      printf ("SKIP\n");
-    } else {
-      checknamespace ($h, $fnamebase, @allow);
-    }
-  }
-
-  printf ("\n\n");
-}
-
-printf "-" x 76 . "\n";
-printf ("  Total number of tests   : %4d\n", $total);
-
-printf ("  Number of failed tests  : %4d (", $errors);
-$percent = ($errors * 100) / $total;
-if ($errors > 0 && $percent < 1.0) {
-  printf (" <1%%)\n");
-} else {
-  printf ("%3d%%)\n", $percent);
-}
-
-printf ("  Number of xfailed tests : %4d (", $xerrors);
-$percent = ($xerrors * 100) / $total;
-if ($xerrors > 0 && $percent < 1.0) {
-  printf (" <1%%)\n");
-} else {
-  printf ("%3d%%)\n", $percent);
-}
-
-printf ("  Number of skipped tests : %4d (", $skipped);
-$percent = ($skipped * 100) / $total;
-if ($skipped > 0 && $percent < 1.0) {
-  printf (" <1%%)\n");
-} else {
-  printf ("%3d%%)\n", $percent);
-}
-
-exit $errors != 0;
-# Local Variables:
-#  perl-indent-level: 2
-# End:
diff --git a/conform/conformtest.py b/conform/conformtest.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..46fdfde8a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/conform/conformtest.py
@@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+# Check header contents against the given standard.
+# Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+#
+# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+import argparse
+import fnmatch
+import os.path
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+
+import glibcconform
+
+
+class ElementTest(object):
+    """Test for an element of a structure or union type."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, type_name, member_type, member_name, *rest):
+        """Initialize an ElementTest object."""
+        self.type_name = type_name
+        self.member_type = member_type
+        self.member_name = member_name
+        self.rest = ' '.join(rest)
+        self.allow_name = self.member_name
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run an ElementTest."""
+        text = ('%s a;\n'
+                '%s b;\n'
+                'extern void xyzzy (__typeof__ (&b.%s), __typeof__ (&a.%s), '
+                'unsigned);\n'
+                'void foobarbaz (void) {\n'
+                'xyzzy (&a.%s, &b.%s, sizeof (a.%s));\n'
+                '}\n'
+                % (self.type_name, self.type_name,
+                   self.member_name, self.member_name,
+                   self.member_name, self.member_name, self.member_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of member %s'
+                                  % self.member_name,
+                                  text)
+        text = ('%s a;\n'
+                'extern %s b%s;\n'
+                'extern __typeof__ (a.%s) b;\n'
+                % (self.type_name, self.member_type, self.rest,
+                   self.member_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Type of member %s' % self.member_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class ConstantTest(object):
+    """Test for a macro or constant."""
+
+    def __init__(self, symbol_type, symbol, extra1=None, extra2=None,
+                 extra3=None):
+        """Initialize a ConstantTest object."""
+        self.symbol_type = symbol_type
+        self.symbol = symbol
+        # A comparison operation may be specified without a type.
+        if extra2 is not None and extra3 is None:
+            self.c_type = None
+            self.op = extra1
+            self.value = extra2
+        else:
+            self.c_type = extra1
+            self.op = extra2
+            self.value = extra3
+        self.allow_name = self.symbol
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a ConstantTest."""
+        if 'macro' in self.symbol_type:
+            text = ('#ifndef %s\n'
+                    '# error "Macro %s not defined"\n'
+                    '#endif\n'
+                    % (self.symbol, self.symbol))
+            header_tests.compile_test('Availability of macro %s'
+                                      % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+        if 'constant' in self.symbol_type:
+            text = ('__typeof__ (%s) a = %s;\n'
+                    % (self.symbol, self.symbol))
+            header_tests.compile_test('Availability of constant %s'
+                                      % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+        if self.symbol_type == 'macro-int-constant':
+            sym_bits_def_neg = ''.join(
+                '# if %s & (1LL << %d)\n'
+                '#  define conformtest_bit_%d 0LL\n'
+                '# else\n'
+                '#  define conformtest_bit_%d (1LL << %d)\n'
+                '# endif\n'
+                % (self.symbol, i, i, i, i) for i in range(63))
+            sym_bits_or_neg = '|'.join('conformtest_bit_%d' % i
+                                       for i in range(63))
+            sym_bits_def_pos = ''.join(
+                '# if %s & (1ULL << %d)\n'
+                '#  define conformtest_bit_%d (1ULL << %d)\n'
+                '# else\n'
+                '#  define conformtest_bit_%d 0ULL\n'
+                '# endif\n'
+                % (self.symbol, i, i, i, i) for i in range(64))
+            sym_bits_or_pos = '|'.join('conformtest_bit_%d' % i
+                                       for i in range(64))
+            text = ('#if %s < 0\n'
+                    '# define conformtest_negative 1\n'
+                    '%s'
+                    '# define conformtest_value ~(%s)\n'
+                    '#else\n'
+                    '# define conformtest_negative 0\n'
+                    '%s'
+                    '# define conformtest_value (%s)\n'
+                    '#endif\n'
+                    '_Static_assert (((%s < 0) == conformtest_negative) '
+                    '&& (%s == conformtest_value), '
+                    '"value match inside and outside #if");\n'
+                    % (self.symbol, sym_bits_def_neg, sym_bits_or_neg,
+                       sym_bits_def_pos, sym_bits_or_pos,
+                       self.symbol, self.symbol))
+            header_tests.compile_test('#if usability of symbol %s'
+                                      % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+        if self.c_type is not None:
+            if self.c_type.startswith('promoted:'):
+                c_type = self.c_type[len('promoted:'):]
+                text = ('__typeof__ ((%s) 0 + (%s) 0) a;\n'
+                        % (c_type, c_type))
+            else:
+                text = '__typeof__ ((%s) 0) a;\n' % self.c_type
+            text += 'extern __typeof__ (%s) a;\n' % self.symbol
+            header_tests.compile_test('Type of symbol %s' % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+        if self.op is not None:
+            text = ('_Static_assert (%s %s %s, "value constraint");\n'
+                    % (self.symbol, self.op, self.value))
+            header_tests.compile_test('Value of symbol %s' % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+
+
+class SymbolTest(object):
+    """Test for a symbol (not a compile-time constant)."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, symbol, value=None):
+        """Initialize a SymbolTest object."""
+        self.symbol = symbol
+        self.value = value
+        self.allow_name = self.symbol
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a SymbolTest."""
+        text = ('void foobarbaz (void) {\n'
+                '__typeof__ (%s) a = %s;\n'
+                '}\n'
+                % (self.symbol, self.symbol))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of symbol %s'
+                                  % self.symbol,
+                                  text)
+        if self.value is not None:
+            text = ('int main (void) { return %s != %s; }\n'
+                    % (self.symbol, self.value))
+            header_tests.execute_test('Value of symbol %s' % self.symbol,
+                                      text)
+
+
+class TypeTest(object):
+    """Test for a type name."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, type_name):
+        """Initialize a TypeTest object."""
+        self.type_name = type_name
+        if type_name.startswith('struct '):
+            self.allow_name = type_name[len('struct '):]
+            self.maybe_opaque = False
+        elif type_name.startswith('union '):
+            self.allow_name = type_name[len('union '):]
+            self.maybe_opaque = False
+        else:
+            self.allow_name = type_name
+            self.maybe_opaque = True
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a TypeTest."""
+        text = ('%s %sa;\n'
+                % (self.type_name, '*' if self.maybe_opaque else ''))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of type %s' % self.type_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class TagTest(object):
+    """Test for a tag name."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, type_name):
+        """Initialize a TagTest object."""
+        self.type_name = type_name
+        if type_name.startswith('struct '):
+            self.allow_name = type_name[len('struct '):]
+        elif type_name.startswith('union '):
+            self.allow_name = type_name[len('union '):]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError('unexpected kind of tag: %s' % type_name)
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a TagTest."""
+        # If the tag is not declared, these function prototypes have
+        # incompatible types.
+        text = ('void foo (%s *);\n'
+                'void foo (%s *);\n'
+                % (self.type_name, self.type_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of tag %s' % self.type_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class FunctionTest(object):
+    """Test for a function."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, return_type, function_name, *args):
+        """Initialize a FunctionTest object."""
+        self.function_name_full = function_name
+        self.args = ' '.join(args)
+        if function_name.startswith('(*'):
+            # Function returning a pointer to function.
+            self.return_type = '%s (*' % return_type
+            self.function_name = function_name[len('(*'):]
+        else:
+            self.return_type = return_type
+            self.function_name = function_name
+        self.allow_name = self.function_name
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a FunctionTest."""
+        text = ('%s (*foobarbaz) %s = %s;\n'
+                % (self.return_type, self.args, self.function_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of function %s'
+                                  % self.function_name,
+                                  text)
+        text = ('extern %s (*foobarbaz) %s;\n'
+                'extern __typeof__ (&%s) foobarbaz;\n'
+                % (self.return_type, self.args, self.function_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Type of function %s' % self.function_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class VariableTest(object):
+    """Test for a variable."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, var_type, var_name, *rest):
+        """Initialize a VariableTest object."""
+        self.var_type = var_type
+        self.var_name = var_name
+        self.rest = ' '.join(rest)
+        self.allow_name = var_name
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a VariableTest."""
+        text = ('typedef %s xyzzy%s;\n'
+                'xyzzy *foobarbaz = &%s;\n'
+                % (self.var_type, self.rest, self.var_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of variable %s'
+                                  % self.var_name,
+                                  text)
+        text = ('extern %s %s%s;\n'
+                % (self.var_type, self.var_name, self.rest))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Type of variable %s' % self.var_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class MacroFunctionTest(object):
+    """Test for a possibly macro-only function."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, return_type, function_name, *args):
+        """Initialize a MacroFunctionTest object."""
+        self.return_type = return_type
+        self.function_name = function_name
+        self.args = ' '.join(args)
+        self.allow_name = function_name
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a MacroFunctionTest."""
+        text = ('#ifndef %s\n'
+                '%s (*foobarbaz) %s = %s;\n'
+                '#endif\n'
+                % (self.function_name, self.return_type, self.args,
+                   self.function_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of macro %s'
+                                  % self.function_name,
+                                  text)
+        text = ('#ifndef %s\n'
+                'extern %s (*foobarbaz) %s;\n'
+                'extern __typeof__ (&%s) foobarbaz;\n'
+                '#endif\n'
+                % (self.function_name, self.return_type, self.args,
+                   self.function_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Type of macro %s' % self.function_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class MacroStrTest(object):
+    """Test for a string-valued macro."""
+
+    def __init__(self, dummy, macro_name, value):
+        """Initialize a MacroStrTest object."""
+        self.macro_name = macro_name
+        self.value = value
+        self.allow_name = macro_name
+
+    def run(self, header_tests):
+        """Run a MacroStrTest."""
+        text = ('#ifndef %s\n'
+                '# error "Macro %s not defined"\n'
+                '#endif\n'
+                % (self.macro_name, self.macro_name))
+        header_tests.compile_test('Availability of macro %s' % self.macro_name,
+                                  text)
+        # We can't include <string.h> here.
+        text = ('extern int (strcmp)(const char *, const char *);\n'
+                'int main (void) { return (strcmp) (%s, %s) != 0; }\n'
+                % (self.macro_name, self.value))
+        header_tests.execute_test('Value of macro %s' % self.macro_name,
+                                  text)
+
+
+class HeaderTests(object):
+    """The set of tests run for a header."""
+
+    def __init__(self, header, standard, cc, flags, cross, xfail):
+        """Initialize a HeaderTests object."""
+        self.header = header
+        self.standard = standard
+        self.cc = cc
+        self.flags = flags
+        self.cross = cross
+        self.xfail_str = xfail
+        self.cflags_namespace = ('%s -fno-builtin %s -D_ISOMAC'
+                                 % (flags, glibcconform.CFLAGS[standard]))
+        # When compiling the conformance test programs, use of
+        # __attribute__ in headers is disabled because of attributes
+        # that affect the types of functions as seen by typeof.
+        self.cflags = "%s '-D__attribute__(x)='" % self.cflags_namespace
+        self.tests = []
+        self.allow = set()
+        self.allow_fnmatch = set()
+        self.headers_handled = set()
+        self.total = 0
+        self.skipped = 0
+        self.errors = 0
+        self.xerrors = 0
+
+    def add_allow(self, name, pattern_ok):
+        """Add an identifier as an allowed token for this header.
+
+        If pattern_ok, fnmatch patterns are OK as well as
+        identifiers.
+
+        """
+        if re.fullmatch(r'[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*', name):
+            self.allow.add(name)
+        elif pattern_ok:
+            self.allow_fnmatch.add(name)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError('bad identifier: %s' % name)
+
+    def check_token(self, bad_tokens, token):
+        """Check whether an identifier token is allowed, and record it in
+        bad_tokens if not.
+
+        """
+        if token.startswith('_'):
+            return
+        if token in glibcconform.KEYWORDS[self.standard]:
+            return
+        if token in self.allow:
+            return
+        for pattern in self.allow_fnmatch:
+            if fnmatch.fnmatch(token, pattern):
+                return
+        bad_tokens.add(token)
+
+    def handle_test_line(self, line, allow):
+        """Handle a single line in the test data.
+
+        If allow is true, the header is one specified in allow-header
+        and so tests are marked as allowed for namespace purposes but
+        otherwise ignored.
+
+        """
+        orig_line = line
+        xfail = False
+        if line.startswith('xfail-'):
+            xfail = True
+            line = line[len('xfail-'):]
+        else:
+            match = re.match(r'xfail\[(.*?)\]-(.*)', line)
+            if match:
+                xfail_cond = match.group(1)
+                line = match.group(2)
+                # "xfail[cond]-" or "xfail[cond1|cond2|...]-" means a
+                # failure of the test is allowed if any of the listed
+                # conditions are in the --xfail command-line option
+                # argument.
+                if self.xfail_str and re.search(r'\b(%s)\b' % xfail_cond,
+                                                self.xfail_str):
+                    xfail = True
+        optional = False
+        if line.startswith('optional-'):
+            optional = True
+            line = line[len('optional-'):]
+        # Tokens in test data are space-separated, except for {...}
+        # tokens that may contain spaces.
+        tokens = []
+        while line:
+            match = re.match(r'\{(.*?)\}(.*)', line)
+            if match:
+                tokens.append(match.group(1))
+                line = match.group(2)
+            else:
+                match = re.match(r'([^ ]*)(.*)', line)
+                tokens.append(match.group(1))
+                line = match.group(2)
+            line = line.strip()
+        if tokens[0] == 'allow-header':
+            if len(tokens) != 2 or xfail or optional:
+                raise ValueError('bad allow-header line: %s' % orig_line)
+            if tokens[1] not in self.headers_handled:
+                self.load_tests(tokens[1], True)
+            return
+        if tokens[0] == 'allow':
+            if len(tokens) != 2 or xfail or optional:
+                raise ValueError('bad allow line: %s' % orig_line)
+            self.add_allow(tokens[1], True)
+            return
+        test_classes = {'element': ElementTest,
+                        'macro': ConstantTest,
+                        'constant': ConstantTest,
+                        'macro-constant': ConstantTest,
+                        'macro-int-constant': ConstantTest,
+                        'symbol': SymbolTest,
+                        'type': TypeTest,
+                        'tag': TagTest,
+                        'function': FunctionTest,
+                        'variable': VariableTest,
+                        'macro-function': MacroFunctionTest,
+                        'macro-str': MacroStrTest}
+        test = test_classes[tokens[0]](*tokens)
+        test.xfail = xfail
+        test.optional = optional
+        self.add_allow(test.allow_name, False)
+        if not allow:
+            self.tests.append(test)
+
+    def load_tests(self, header, allow):
+        """Load tests of a header.
+
+        If allow is true, the header is one specified in allow-header
+        and so tests are marked as allowed for namespace purposes but
+        otherwise ignored.
+
+        """
+        self.headers_handled.add(header)
+        header_s = header.replace('/', '_')
+        temp_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'header-data-%s' % header_s)
+        cmd = ('%s -E -D%s -std=c99 -x c data/%s-data > %s'
+               % (self.cc, self.standard, header, temp_file))
+        subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
+        with open(temp_file, 'r') as tests:
+            for line in tests:
+                line = line.strip()
+                if line == '' or line.startswith('#'):
+                    continue
+                self.handle_test_line(line, allow)
+
+    def note_error(self, name, xfail):
+        """Note a failing test."""
+        if xfail:
+            print('XFAIL: %s' % name)
+            self.xerrors += 1
+        else:
+            print('FAIL: %s' % name)
+            self.errors += 1
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    def note_skip(self, name):
+        """Note a skipped test."""
+        print('SKIP: %s' % name)
+        self.skipped += 1
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    def compile_test(self, name, text):
+        """Run a compilation test; return True if it passes."""
+        self.total += 1
+        if self.group_ignore:
+            return False
+        optional = self.group_optional
+        self.group_optional = False
+        if self.group_skip:
+            self.note_skip(name)
+            return False
+        c_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'test.c')
+        o_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'test.o')
+        with open(c_file, 'w') as c_file_out:
+            c_file_out.write('#include <%s>\n%s' % (self.header, text))
+        cmd = ('%s %s -c %s -o %s' % (self.cc, self.cflags, c_file, o_file))
+        try:
+            subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+            if optional:
+                print('MISSING: %s' % name)
+                sys.stdout.flush()
+                self.group_ignore = True
+            else:
+                self.note_error(name, self.group_xfail)
+                self.group_skip = True
+            return False
+        print('PASS: %s' % name)
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+        return True
+
+    def execute_test(self, name, text):
+        """Run an execution test."""
+        self.total += 1
+        if self.group_ignore:
+            return False
+        if self.group_skip:
+            self.note_skip(name)
+            return
+        c_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'test.c')
+        exe_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'test')
+        with open(c_file, 'w') as c_file_out:
+            c_file_out.write('#include <%s>\n%s' % (self.header, text))
+        cmd = ('%s %s %s -o %s' % (self.cc, self.cflags, c_file, exe_file))
+        try:
+            subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+            self.note_error(name, self.group_xfail)
+            return
+        if self.cross:
+            self.note_skip(name)
+            return
+        try:
+            subprocess.check_call(exe_file, shell=True)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+            self.note_error(name, self.group_xfail)
+            return
+        print('PASS: %s' % name)
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    def check_namespace(self, name):
+        """Check the namespace of a header."""
+        c_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'namespace.c')
+        out_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'namespace-out')
+        with open(c_file, 'w') as c_file_out:
+            c_file_out.write('#include <%s>\n' % self.header)
+        cmd = ('%s %s -E %s -P -Wp,-dN > %s'
+               % (self.cc, self.cflags_namespace, c_file, out_file))
+        subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
+        bad_tokens = set()
+        with open(out_file, 'r') as content:
+            for line in content:
+                line = line.strip()
+                if not line:
+                    continue
+                if re.match(r'# [1-9]', line):
+                    continue
+                match = re.match(r'#define (.*)', line)
+                if match:
+                    self.check_token(bad_tokens, match.group(1))
+                    continue
+                match = re.match(r'#undef (.*)', line)
+                if match:
+                    bad_tokens.discard(match.group(1))
+                    continue
+                # Tokenize the line and check identifiers found.  The
+                # handling of strings does not allow for escaped
+                # quotes, no allowance is made for character
+                # constants, and hex floats may be wrongly split into
+                # tokens including identifiers, but this is sufficient
+                # in practice and matches the old perl script.
+                line = re.sub(r'"[^"]*"', '', line)
+                line = line.strip()
+                for token in re.split(r'[^A-Za-z0-9_]+', line):
+                    if re.match(r'[A-Za-z_]', token):
+                        self.check_token(bad_tokens, token)
+        if bad_tokens:
+            for token in sorted(bad_tokens):
+                print('    Namespace violation: "%s"' % token)
+            self.note_error(name, False)
+        else:
+            print('PASS: %s' % name)
+            sys.stdout.flush()
+
+    def run(self):
+        """Load and run tests of a header."""
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as self.temp_dir:
+            self.load_tests(self.header, False)
+            self.group_optional = False
+            self.group_xfail = False
+            self.group_ignore = False
+            self.group_skip = False
+            available = self.compile_test('Availability of <%s>' % self.header,
+                                          '')
+            if available:
+                for test in self.tests:
+                    # A test may run more than one subtest.  If the
+                    # initial subtest for an optional symbol fails,
+                    # others are not run at all; if the initial
+                    # subtest for an optional symbol succeeds, others
+                    # are run and are not considered optional; if the
+                    # initial subtest for a required symbol fails,
+                    # others are skipped.
+                    self.group_optional = test.optional
+                    self.group_xfail = test.xfail
+                    self.group_ignore = False
+                    self.group_skip = False
+                    test.run(self)
+            namespace_name = 'Namespace of <%s>' % self.header
+            if available:
+                self.check_namespace(namespace_name)
+            else:
+                self.note_skip(namespace_name)
+        print('-' * 76)
+        print('  Total number of tests   : %4d' % self.total)
+        print('  Number of failed tests  : %4d' % self.errors)
+        print('  Number of xfailed tests : %4d' % self.xerrors)
+        print('  Number of skipped tests : %4d' % self.skipped)
+        sys.exit(1 if self.errors else 0)
+
+
+def main():
+    """The main entry point."""
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Check header contents.')
+    parser.add_argument('--header', metavar='HEADER',
+                        help='name of header')
+    parser.add_argument('--standard', metavar='STD',
+                        help='standard to use when processing header')
+    parser.add_argument('--cc', metavar='CC',
+                        help='C compiler to use')
+    parser.add_argument('--flags', metavar='CFLAGS',
+                        help='Compiler flags to use with CC')
+    parser.add_argument('--cross', action='store_true',
+                        help='Do not run compiled test programs')
+    parser.add_argument('--xfail', metavar='COND',
+                        help='Name of condition for XFAILs')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    tests = HeaderTests(args.header, args.standard, args.cc, args.flags,
+                        args.cross, args.xfail)
+    tests.run()
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
diff --git a/conform/data/arpa/inet.h-data b/conform/data/arpa/inet.h-data
index d4ab6bb72a..040b8212c7 100644
--- a/conform/data/arpa/inet.h-data
+++ b/conform/data/arpa/inet.h-data
@@ -11,19 +11,19 @@ macro INET_ADDRSTRLEN
 macro INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
 
 // The following can be declared as functions, defined as macros or both:
-function uint32_t htonl (uint32_t);
-function uint16_t htons (uint16_t);
-function uint32_t ntohl (uint32_t);
-function uint16_t htons (uint16_t);
+function uint32_t htonl (uint32_t)
+function uint16_t htons (uint16_t)
+function uint32_t ntohl (uint32_t)
+function uint16_t htons (uint16_t)
 
-function in_addr_t inet_addr (const char*);
-function in_addr_t inet_lnaof (struct in_addr);
-function {struct in_addr} inet_makeaddr (in_addr_t, in_addr_t);
-function in_addr_t inet_netof (struct in_addr);
-function in_addr_t inet_network (const char *);
-function {char*} inet_ntoa (struct in_addr);
-function {const char*} inet_ntop (int, const void*, char*, socklen_t);
-function int inet_pton (int, const char*, void*);
+function in_addr_t inet_addr (const char*)
+function in_addr_t inet_lnaof (struct in_addr)
+function {struct in_addr} inet_makeaddr (in_addr_t, in_addr_t)
+function in_addr_t inet_netof (struct in_addr)
+function in_addr_t inet_network (const char *)
+function {char*} inet_ntoa (struct in_addr)
+function {const char*} inet_ntop (int, const void*, char*, socklen_t)
+function int inet_pton (int, const char*, void*)
 
 allow-header netinet/in.h
 allow-header inttypes.h
diff --git a/conform/data/fcntl.h-data b/conform/data/fcntl.h-data
index 2d5827f6ec..ffa4a351fb 100644
--- a/conform/data/fcntl.h-data
+++ b/conform/data/fcntl.h-data
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ constant AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
 constant AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW
 constant AT_REMOVEDIR
 
-function int openat(int, const char*, int, ...)
+function int openat (int, const char*, int, ...)
 #endif
 
 #if !defined POSIX
diff --git a/conform/data/spawn.h-data b/conform/data/spawn.h-data
index de4aaa7fe2..be69922669 100644
--- a/conform/data/spawn.h-data
+++ b/conform/data/spawn.h-data
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ function int posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 (posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, int,
 function int posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, int, const char *, int, mode_t)
 function int posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy (posix_spawn_file_actions_t*)
 function int posix_spawn_file_actions_init (posix_spawn_file_actions_t*)
-function int posix_spawn (pid_t*, const char*, const posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, const posix_spawnattr_t*, char *const[], char *const[]);
-function int posix_spawnp (pid_t*, const char*, const posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, const posix_spawnattr_t*, char *const[], char *const[]);
+function int posix_spawn (pid_t*, const char*, const posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, const posix_spawnattr_t*, char *const[], char *const[])
+function int posix_spawnp (pid_t*, const char*, const posix_spawn_file_actions_t*, const posix_spawnattr_t*, char *const[], char *const[])
 
 allow-header sched.h
 allow-header signal.h
diff --git a/conform/data/termios.h-data b/conform/data/termios.h-data
index 9aec2f5a17..bb2092bb6f 100644
--- a/conform/data/termios.h-data
+++ b/conform/data/termios.h-data
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ element {struct termios} tcflag_t c_iflag
 element {struct termios} tcflag_t c_oflag
 element {struct termios} tcflag_t c_cflag
 element {struct termios} tcflag_t c_lflag
-element {struct termios} cc_t c_cc[NCCS]
+element {struct termios} cc_t c_cc [NCCS]
 
 constant NCCS
 
diff --git a/conform/data/wchar.h-data b/conform/data/wchar.h-data
index 0beae8957d..e414651a33 100644
--- a/conform/data/wchar.h-data
+++ b/conform/data/wchar.h-data
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ function {wchar_t*} wcpncpy (wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, size_t)
 # endif
 function size_t wcrtomb (char*, wchar_t, mbstate_t*)
 # if defined XOPEN2K8 || defined POSIX2008
-function int wcscasecmp(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*)
-function int wcscasecmp_l(const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, locale_t)
+function int wcscasecmp (const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*)
+function int wcscasecmp_l (const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, locale_t)
 # endif
 function {wchar_t*} wcscat (wchar_t*, const wchar_t*)
 function {wchar_t*} wcschr (const wchar_t*, wchar_t)
diff --git a/conform/glibcconform.py b/conform/glibcconform.py
index c1db46029d..c465f42fc2 100644
--- a/conform/glibcconform.py
+++ b/conform/glibcconform.py
@@ -35,6 +35,28 @@ CFLAGS = {'ISO': '-ansi',
           'XOPEN2K8': '-std=c99 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700',
           'POSIX2008': '-std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L'}
 
+# ISO C90 keywords.
+KEYWORDS_C90 = {'auto', 'break', 'case', 'char', 'const', 'continue',
+                'default', 'do', 'double', 'else', 'enum', 'extern', 'float',
+                'for', 'goto', 'if', 'int', 'long', 'register', 'return',
+                'short', 'signed', 'sizeof', 'static', 'struct', 'switch',
+                'typedef', 'union', 'unsigned', 'void', 'volatile', 'while'}
+
+# ISO C99 keywords.
+KEYWORDS_C99 = KEYWORDS_C90 | {'inline', 'restrict'}
+
+# Keywords for each standard.
+KEYWORDS = {'ISO': KEYWORDS_C90,
+            'ISO99': KEYWORDS_C99,
+            'ISO11': KEYWORDS_C99,
+            'POSIX': KEYWORDS_C90,
+            'XPG4': KEYWORDS_C90,
+            'XPG42': KEYWORDS_C90,
+            'UNIX98': KEYWORDS_C90,
+            'XOPEN2K': KEYWORDS_C99,
+            'XOPEN2K8': KEYWORDS_C99,
+            'POSIX2008': KEYWORDS_C99}
+
 
 def list_exported_functions(cc, standard, header):
     """Return the set of functions exported by a header, empty if an