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-rw-r--r--REORG.TODO/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/init-first.c410
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diff --git a/REORG.TODO/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/init-first.c b/REORG.TODO/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/init-first.c
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+++ b/REORG.TODO/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/init-first.c
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+/* Initialization code run first thing by the ELF startup code.  For i386/Hurd.
+   Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <hurd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <set-hooks.h>
+#include "hurdstartup.h"
+#include "hurdmalloc.h"		/* XXX */
+#include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
+
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include <fpu_control.h>
+
+extern void __mach_init (void);
+extern void __init_misc (int, char **, char **);
+extern void __libc_global_ctors (void);
+
+unsigned int __hurd_threadvar_max;
+unsigned long int __hurd_threadvar_stack_offset;
+unsigned long int __hurd_threadvar_stack_mask;
+
+#ifndef SHARED
+int __libc_enable_secure;
+#endif
+int __libc_multiple_libcs attribute_hidden = 1;
+
+extern int __libc_argc attribute_hidden;
+extern char **__libc_argv attribute_hidden;
+extern char **_dl_argv;
+
+extern void *(*_cthread_init_routine) (void) __attribute__ ((weak));
+void (*_cthread_exit_routine) (int status) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
+
+/* Things that want to be run before _hurd_init or much anything else.
+   Importantly, these are called before anything tries to use malloc.  */
+DEFINE_HOOK (_hurd_preinit_hook, (void));
+
+
+/* We call this once the Hurd magic is all set up and we are ready to be a
+   Posixoid program.  This does the same things the generic version does.  */
+static void
+posixland_init (int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+  __libc_multiple_libcs = &_dl_starting_up && !_dl_starting_up;
+
+  /* Make sure we don't initialize twice.  */
+  if (!__libc_multiple_libcs)
+    {
+      /* Set the FPU control word to the proper default value.  */
+      __setfpucw (__fpu_control);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Initialize data structures so the additional libc can do RPCs.  */
+      __mach_init ();
+    }
+
+  /* Save the command-line arguments.  */
+  __libc_argc = argc;
+  __libc_argv = argv;
+  __environ = envp;
+
+#ifndef SHARED
+  _dl_non_dynamic_init ();
+#endif
+  __init_misc (argc, argv, envp);
+
+  /* Initialize ctype data.  */
+  __ctype_init ();
+
+#if defined SHARED && !defined NO_CTORS_DTORS_SECTIONS
+  __libc_global_ctors ();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static void
+init1 (int argc, char *arg0, ...)
+{
+  char **argv = &arg0;
+  char **envp = &argv[argc + 1];
+  struct hurd_startup_data *d;
+
+  while (*envp)
+    ++envp;
+  d = (void *) ++envp;
+
+  /* If we are the bootstrap task started by the kernel,
+     then after the environment pointers there is no Hurd
+     data block; the argument strings start there.  */
+  if ((void *) d == argv[0])
+    {
+#ifndef SHARED
+      /* With a new enough linker (binutils-2.23 or better),
+         the magic __ehdr_start symbol will be available and
+         __libc_start_main will have done this that way already.  */
+      if (_dl_phdr == NULL)
+        {
+          /* We may need to see our own phdrs, e.g. for TLS setup.
+             Try the usual kludge to find the headers without help from
+             the exec server.  */
+          extern const void __executable_start;
+          const ElfW(Ehdr) *const ehdr = &__executable_start;
+          _dl_phdr = (const void *) ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
+          _dl_phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
+          assert (ehdr->e_phentsize == sizeof (ElfW(Phdr)));
+        }
+#endif
+      return;
+    }
+
+#ifndef SHARED
+  __libc_enable_secure = d->flags & EXEC_SECURE;
+
+  _dl_phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) d->phdr;
+  _dl_phnum = d->phdrsz / sizeof (ElfW(Phdr));
+  assert (d->phdrsz % sizeof (ElfW(Phdr)) == 0);
+#endif
+
+  _hurd_init_dtable = d->dtable;
+  _hurd_init_dtablesize = d->dtablesize;
+
+  {
+    /* Check if the stack we are now on is different from
+       the one described by _hurd_stack_{base,size}.  */
+
+    char dummy;
+    const vm_address_t newsp = (vm_address_t) &dummy;
+
+    if (d->stack_size != 0 && (newsp < d->stack_base ||
+			       newsp - d->stack_base > d->stack_size))
+      /* The new stack pointer does not intersect with the
+	 stack the exec server set up for us, so free that stack.  */
+      __vm_deallocate (__mach_task_self (), d->stack_base, d->stack_size);
+  }
+
+  if (d->portarray || d->intarray)
+    /* Initialize library data structures, start signal processing, etc.  */
+    _hurd_init (d->flags, argv,
+		d->portarray, d->portarraysize,
+		d->intarray, d->intarraysize);
+}
+
+
+static inline void
+init (int *data)
+{
+  int argc = *data;
+  char **argv = (void *) (data + 1);
+  char **envp = &argv[argc + 1];
+  struct hurd_startup_data *d;
+  unsigned long int threadvars[_HURD_THREADVAR_MAX];
+
+  /* Provide temporary storage for thread-specific variables on the
+     startup stack so the cthreads initialization code can use them
+     for malloc et al, or so we can use malloc below for the real
+     threadvars array.  */
+  memset (threadvars, 0, sizeof threadvars);
+  threadvars[_HURD_THREADVAR_LOCALE] = (unsigned long int) &_nl_global_locale;
+  __hurd_threadvar_stack_offset = (unsigned long int) threadvars;
+
+  /* Since the cthreads initialization code uses malloc, and the
+     malloc initialization code needs to get at the environment, make
+     sure we can find it.  We'll need to do this again later on since
+     switching stacks changes the location where the environment is
+     stored.  */
+  __environ = envp;
+
+  while (*envp)
+    ++envp;
+  d = (void *) ++envp;
+
+  /* The user might have defined a value for this, to get more variables.
+     Otherwise it will be zero on startup.  We must make sure it is set
+     properly before before cthreads initialization, so cthreads can know
+     how much space to leave for thread variables.  */
+  if (__hurd_threadvar_max < _HURD_THREADVAR_MAX)
+    __hurd_threadvar_max = _HURD_THREADVAR_MAX;
+
+
+  /* After possibly switching stacks, call `init1' (above) with the user
+     code as the return address, and the argument data immediately above
+     that on the stack.  */
+
+  if (&_cthread_init_routine && _cthread_init_routine)
+    {
+      /* Initialize cthreads, which will allocate us a new stack to run on.  */
+      int *newsp = (*_cthread_init_routine) ();
+      struct hurd_startup_data *od;
+
+      void switch_stacks (void);
+
+      __libc_stack_end = newsp;
+
+      /* Copy per-thread variables from that temporary
+	 area onto the new cthread stack.  */
+      memcpy (__hurd_threadvar_location_from_sp (0, newsp),
+	      threadvars, sizeof threadvars);
+
+      /* Copy the argdata from the old stack to the new one.  */
+      newsp = memcpy (newsp - ((char *) &d[1] - (char *) data), data,
+		      (char *) d - (char *) data);
+
+#ifdef SHARED
+      /* And readjust the dynamic linker's idea of where the argument
+	 vector lives.  */
+      assert (_dl_argv == argv);
+      _dl_argv = (void *) (newsp + 1);
+#endif
+
+      /* Set up the Hurd startup data block immediately following
+	 the argument and environment pointers on the new stack.  */
+      od = ((void *) newsp + ((char *) d - (char *) data));
+      if ((void *) argv[0] == d)
+	/* We were started up by the kernel with arguments on the stack.
+	   There is no Hurd startup data, so zero the block.  */
+	memset (od, 0, sizeof *od);
+      else
+	/* Copy the Hurd startup data block to the new stack.  */
+	*od = *d;
+
+      /* Push the user code address on the top of the new stack.  It will
+	 be the return address for `init1'; we will jump there with NEWSP
+	 as the stack pointer.  */
+      /* The following expression would typically be written as
+	 ``__builtin_return_address (0)''.  But, for example, GCC 4.4.6 doesn't
+	 recognize that this read operation may alias the following write
+	 operation, and thus is free to reorder the two, clobbering the
+	 original return address.  */
+      *--newsp = *((int *) __builtin_frame_address (0) + 1);
+      /* GCC 4.4.6 also wants us to force loading *NEWSP already here.  */
+      asm volatile ("# %0" : : "X" (*newsp));
+      *((void **) __builtin_frame_address (0) + 1) = &switch_stacks;
+      /* Force NEWSP into %eax and &init1 into %ecx, which are not restored
+	 by function return.  */
+      asm volatile ("# a %0 c %1" : : "a" (newsp), "c" (&init1));
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* We are not using cthreads, so we will have just a single allocated
+	 area for the per-thread variables of the main user thread.  */
+      unsigned long int *array;
+      unsigned int i;
+      int usercode;
+
+      void call_init1 (void);
+
+      array = malloc (__hurd_threadvar_max * sizeof (unsigned long int));
+      if (array == NULL)
+	__libc_fatal ("Can't allocate single-threaded thread variables.");
+
+      /* Copy per-thread variables from the temporary array into the
+	 newly malloc'd space.  */
+      memcpy (array, threadvars, sizeof threadvars);
+      __hurd_threadvar_stack_offset = (unsigned long int) array;
+      for (i = _HURD_THREADVAR_MAX; i < __hurd_threadvar_max; ++i)
+	array[i] = 0;
+
+      /* The argument data is just above the stack frame we will unwind by
+	 returning.  Mutate our own return address to run the code below.  */
+      /* The following expression would typically be written as
+	 ``__builtin_return_address (0)''.  But, for example, GCC 4.4.6 doesn't
+	 recognize that this read operation may alias the following write
+	 operation, and thus is free to reorder the two, clobbering the
+	 original return address.  */
+      usercode = *((int *) __builtin_frame_address (0) + 1);
+      /* GCC 4.4.6 also wants us to force loading USERCODE already here.  */
+      asm volatile ("# %0" : : "X" (usercode));
+      *((void **) __builtin_frame_address (0) + 1) = &call_init1;
+      /* Force USERCODE into %eax and &init1 into %ecx, which are not
+	 restored by function return.  */
+      asm volatile ("# a %0 c %1" : : "a" (usercode), "c" (&init1));
+    }
+}
+
+/* These bits of inline assembler used to be located inside `init'.
+   However they were optimized away by gcc 2.95.  */
+
+/* The return address of `init' above, was redirected to here, so at
+   this point our stack is unwound and callers' registers restored.
+   Only %ecx and %eax are call-clobbered and thus still have the
+   values we set just above.  Fetch from there the new stack pointer
+   we will run on, and jmp to the run-time address of `init1'; when it
+   returns, it will run the user code with the argument data at the
+   top of the stack.  */
+asm ("switch_stacks:\n"
+     "	movl %eax, %esp\n"
+     "	jmp *%ecx");
+
+/* As in the stack-switching case, at this point our stack is unwound
+   and callers' registers restored, and only %ecx and %eax communicate
+   values from the lines above.  In this case we have stashed in %eax
+   the user code return address.  Push it on the top of the stack so
+   it acts as init1's return address, and then jump there.  */
+asm ("call_init1:\n"
+     "	push %eax\n"
+     "	jmp *%ecx\n");
+
+
+/* Do the first essential initializations that must precede all else.  */
+static inline void
+first_init (void)
+{
+  /* Initialize data structures so we can do RPCs.  */
+  __mach_init ();
+
+  RUN_HOOK (_hurd_preinit_hook, ());
+}
+
+#ifdef SHARED
+/* This function is called specially by the dynamic linker to do early
+   initialization of the shared C library before normal initializers
+   expecting a Posixoid environment can run.  It gets called with the
+   stack set up just as the user will see it, so it can switch stacks.  */
+
+void
+_dl_init_first (int argc, ...)
+{
+  first_init ();
+
+  /* If we use ``__builtin_frame_address (0) + 2'' here, GCC gets confused.  */
+  init (&argc);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef SHARED
+/* The regular posixland initialization is what goes into libc's
+   normal initializer.  */
+/* NOTE!  The linker notices the magical name `_init' and sets the DT_INIT
+   pointer in the dynamic section based solely on that.  It is convention
+   for this function to be in the `.init' section, but the symbol name is
+   the only thing that really matters!!  */
+strong_alias (posixland_init, _init);
+
+void
+__libc_init_first (int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+  /* Everything was done in the shared library initializer, _init.  */
+}
+#else
+strong_alias (posixland_init, __libc_init_first);
+
+
+/* XXX This is all a crock and I am not happy with it.
+   This poorly-named function is called by static-start.S,
+   which should not exist at all.  */
+void
+_hurd_stack_setup (void)
+{
+  intptr_t caller = (intptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0);
+
+  void doinit (intptr_t *data)
+    {
+      /* This function gets called with the argument data at TOS.  */
+      void doinit1 (int argc, ...)
+	{
+	  /* If we use ``__builtin_frame_address (0) + 2'' here, GCC gets
+	     confused.  */
+	  init ((int *) &argc);
+	}
+
+      /* Push the user return address after the argument data, and then
+	 jump to `doinit1' (above), so it is as if __libc_init_first's
+	 caller had called `doinit1' with the argument data already on the
+	 stack.  */
+      *--data = caller;
+      asm volatile ("movl %0, %%esp\n" /* Switch to new outermost stack.  */
+		    "movl $0, %%ebp\n" /* Clear outermost frame pointer.  */
+		    "jmp *%1" : : "r" (data), "r" (&doinit1) : "sp");
+      /* NOTREACHED */
+    }
+
+  first_init ();
+
+  _hurd_startup ((void **) __builtin_frame_address (0) + 2, &doinit);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/* This function is defined here so that if this file ever gets into
+   ld.so we will get a link error.  Having this file silently included
+   in ld.so causes disaster, because the _init definition above will
+   cause ld.so to gain an init function, which is not a cool thing. */
+
+void
+_dl_start (void)
+{
+  abort ();
+}