diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | sysdeps/aarch64/strncmp.S | 244 |
1 files changed, 145 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/strncmp.S b/sysdeps/aarch64/strncmp.S index fc1f633348..305dfbf63e 100644 --- a/sysdeps/aarch64/strncmp.S +++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/strncmp.S @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ #define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101 #define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f -#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080 /* Parameters and result. */ #define src1 x0 @@ -46,15 +45,31 @@ #define tmp3 x10 #define zeroones x11 #define pos x12 -#define limit_wd x13 -#define mask x14 -#define endloop x15 +#define mask x13 +#define endloop x14 #define count mask +#define offset pos +#define neg_offset x15 -ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD (strncmp, 6, 7) - DELOUSE (0) - DELOUSE (1) - DELOUSE (2) +/* Define endian dependent shift operations. + On big-endian early bytes are at MSB and on little-endian LSB. + LS_FW means shifting towards early bytes. + LS_BK means shifting towards later bytes. + */ +#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ +#define LS_FW lsl +#define LS_BK lsr +#else +#define LS_FW lsr +#define LS_BK lsl +#endif + + .text + .p2align 6 + .rep 9 + nop /* Pad so that the loop below fits a cache line. */ + .endr +ENTRY_ALIGN (strncmp, 0) cbz limit, L(ret0) eor tmp1, src1, src2 mov zeroones, #REP8_01 @@ -62,9 +77,6 @@ ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD (strncmp, 6, 7) and count, src1, #7 b.ne L(misaligned8) cbnz count, L(mutual_align) - /* Calculate the number of full and partial words -1. */ - sub limit_wd, limit, #1 /* limit != 0, so no underflow. */ - lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #3 /* Convert to Dwords. */ /* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80 (=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and @@ -74,56 +86,52 @@ L(loop_aligned): ldr data1, [src1], #8 ldr data2, [src2], #8 L(start_realigned): - subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1 + subs limit, limit, #8 sub tmp1, data1, zeroones orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f eor diff, data1, data2 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ - csinv endloop, diff, xzr, pl /* Last Dword or differences. */ + csinv endloop, diff, xzr, hi /* Last Dword or differences. */ bics has_nul, tmp1, tmp2 /* Non-zero if NUL terminator. */ ccmp endloop, #0, #0, eq b.eq L(loop_aligned) /* End of performance-critical section -- one 64B cache line. */ - /* Not reached the limit, must have found the end or a diff. */ - tbz limit_wd, #63, L(not_limit) - - /* Limit % 8 == 0 => all bytes significant. */ - ands limit, limit, #7 - b.eq L(not_limit) - - lsl limit, limit, #3 /* Bits -> bytes. */ - mov mask, #~0 -#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ - lsr mask, mask, limit -#else - lsl mask, mask, limit -#endif - bic data1, data1, mask - bic data2, data2, mask - - /* Make sure that the NUL byte is marked in the syndrome. */ - orr has_nul, has_nul, mask - -L(not_limit): +L(full_check): +#ifndef __AARCH64EB__ orr syndrome, diff, has_nul - -#ifndef __AARCH64EB__ + add limit, limit, 8 /* Rewind limit to before last subs. */ +L(syndrome_check): + /* Limit was reached. Check if the NUL byte or the difference + is before the limit. */ rev syndrome, syndrome rev data1, data1 - /* The MS-non-zero bit of the syndrome marks either the first bit - that is different, or the top bit of the first zero byte. - Shifting left now will bring the critical information into the - top bits. */ clz pos, syndrome rev data2, data2 lsl data1, data1, pos + cmp limit, pos, lsr #3 lsl data2, data2, pos /* But we need to zero-extend (char is unsigned) the value and then perform a signed 32-bit subtraction. */ lsr data1, data1, #56 sub result, data1, data2, lsr #56 - RET + csel result, result, xzr, hi + ret #else + /* Not reached the limit, must have found the end or a diff. */ + tbz limit, #63, L(not_limit) + add tmp1, limit, 8 + cbz limit, L(not_limit) + + lsl limit, tmp1, #3 /* Bits -> bytes. */ + mov mask, #~0 + lsr mask, mask, limit + bic data1, data1, mask + bic data2, data2, mask + + /* Make sure that the NUL byte is marked in the syndrome. */ + orr has_nul, has_nul, mask + +L(not_limit): /* For big-endian we cannot use the trick with the syndrome value as carry-propagation can corrupt the upper bits if the trailing bytes in the string contain 0x01. */ @@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ L(not_limit): cmp data1, data2 cset result, ne cneg result, result, lo - RET + ret 1: /* Re-compute the NUL-byte detection, using a byte-reversed value. */ rev tmp3, data1 @@ -144,17 +152,18 @@ L(not_limit): rev has_nul, has_nul orr syndrome, diff, has_nul clz pos, syndrome - /* The MS-non-zero bit of the syndrome marks either the first bit - that is different, or the top bit of the first zero byte. + /* The most-significant-non-zero bit of the syndrome marks either the + first bit that is different, or the top bit of the first zero byte. Shifting left now will bring the critical information into the top bits. */ +L(end_quick): lsl data1, data1, pos lsl data2, data2, pos /* But we need to zero-extend (char is unsigned) the value and then perform a signed 32-bit subtraction. */ lsr data1, data1, #56 sub result, data1, data2, lsr #56 - RET + ret #endif L(mutual_align): @@ -169,22 +178,12 @@ L(mutual_align): neg tmp3, count, lsl #3 /* 64 - bits(bytes beyond align). */ ldr data2, [src2], #8 mov tmp2, #~0 - sub limit_wd, limit, #1 /* limit != 0, so no underflow. */ -#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ - /* Big-endian. Early bytes are at MSB. */ - lsl tmp2, tmp2, tmp3 /* Shift (count & 63). */ -#else - /* Little-endian. Early bytes are at LSB. */ - lsr tmp2, tmp2, tmp3 /* Shift (count & 63). */ -#endif - and tmp3, limit_wd, #7 - lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #3 - /* Adjust the limit. Only low 3 bits used, so overflow irrelevant. */ - add limit, limit, count - add tmp3, tmp3, count + LS_FW tmp2, tmp2, tmp3 /* Shift (count & 63). */ + /* Adjust the limit and ensure it doesn't overflow. */ + adds limit, limit, count + csinv limit, limit, xzr, lo orr data1, data1, tmp2 orr data2, data2, tmp2 - add limit_wd, limit_wd, tmp3, lsr #3 b L(start_realigned) .p2align 6 @@ -203,18 +202,15 @@ L(byte_loop): b.eq L(byte_loop) L(done): sub result, data1, data2 - RET - + ret /* Align the SRC1 to a dword by doing a bytewise compare and then do the dword loop. */ L(try_misaligned_words): - lsr limit_wd, limit, #3 - cbz count, L(do_misaligned) + cbz count, L(src1_aligned) neg count, count and count, count, #7 sub limit, limit, count - lsr limit_wd, limit, #3 L(page_end_loop): ldrb data1w, [src1], #1 @@ -225,48 +221,98 @@ L(page_end_loop): subs count, count, #1 b.hi L(page_end_loop) -L(do_misaligned): - /* Prepare ourselves for the next page crossing. Unlike the aligned - loop, we fetch 1 less dword because we risk crossing bounds on - SRC2. */ - mov count, #8 - subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1 - b.lo L(done_loop) + /* The following diagram explains the comparison of misaligned strings. + The bytes are shown in natural order. For little-endian, it is + reversed in the registers. The "x" bytes are before the string. + The "|" separates data that is loaded at one time. + src1 | a a a a a a a a | b b b c c c c c | . . . + src2 | x x x x x a a a a a a a a b b b | c c c c c . . . + After shifting in each step, the data looks like this: + STEP_A STEP_B STEP_C + data1 a a a a a a a a b b b c c c c c b b b c c c c c + data2 a a a a a a a a b b b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c c c c c + The bytes with "0" are eliminated from the syndrome via mask. + Align SRC2 down to 16 bytes. This way we can read 16 bytes at a + time from SRC2. The comparison happens in 3 steps. After each step + the loop can exit, or read from SRC1 or SRC2. */ +L(src1_aligned): + /* Calculate offset from 8 byte alignment to string start in bits. No + need to mask offset since shifts are ignoring upper bits. */ + lsl offset, src2, #3 + bic src2, src2, #0xf + mov mask, -1 + neg neg_offset, offset + ldr data1, [src1], #8 + ldp tmp1, tmp2, [src2], #16 + LS_BK mask, mask, neg_offset + and neg_offset, neg_offset, #63 /* Need actual value for cmp later. */ + /* Skip the first compare if data in tmp1 is irrelevant. */ + tbnz offset, 6, L(misaligned_mid_loop) + L(loop_misaligned): - and tmp2, src2, #0xff8 - eor tmp2, tmp2, #0xff8 - cbz tmp2, L(page_end_loop) + /* STEP_A: Compare full 8 bytes when there is enough data from SRC2.*/ + LS_FW data2, tmp1, offset + LS_BK tmp1, tmp2, neg_offset + subs limit, limit, #8 + orr data2, data2, tmp1 /* 8 bytes from SRC2 combined from two regs.*/ + sub has_nul, data1, zeroones + eor diff, data1, data2 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ + orr tmp3, data1, #REP8_7f + csinv endloop, diff, xzr, hi /* If limit, set to all ones. */ + bic has_nul, has_nul, tmp3 /* Non-zero if NUL byte found in SRC1. */ + orr tmp3, endloop, has_nul + cbnz tmp3, L(full_check) ldr data1, [src1], #8 - ldr data2, [src2], #8 - sub tmp1, data1, zeroones - orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f - eor diff, data1, data2 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ - bics has_nul, tmp1, tmp2 /* Non-zero if NUL terminator. */ - ccmp diff, #0, #0, eq - b.ne L(not_limit) - subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1 - b.pl L(loop_misaligned) +L(misaligned_mid_loop): + /* STEP_B: Compare first part of data1 to second part of tmp2. */ + LS_FW data2, tmp2, offset +#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ + /* For big-endian we do a byte reverse to avoid carry-propagation + problem described above. This way we can reuse the has_nul in the + next step and also use syndrome value trick at the end. */ + rev tmp3, data1 + #define data1_fixed tmp3 +#else + #define data1_fixed data1 +#endif + sub has_nul, data1_fixed, zeroones + orr tmp3, data1_fixed, #REP8_7f + eor diff, data2, data1 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ + bic has_nul, has_nul, tmp3 /* Non-zero if NUL terminator. */ +#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ + rev has_nul, has_nul +#endif + cmp limit, neg_offset, lsr #3 + orr syndrome, diff, has_nul + bic syndrome, syndrome, mask /* Ignore later bytes. */ + csinv tmp3, syndrome, xzr, hi /* If limit, set to all ones. */ + cbnz tmp3, L(syndrome_check) -L(done_loop): - /* We found a difference or a NULL before the limit was reached. */ - and limit, limit, #7 - cbz limit, L(not_limit) - /* Read the last word. */ - sub src1, src1, 8 - sub src2, src2, 8 - ldr data1, [src1, limit] - ldr data2, [src2, limit] - sub tmp1, data1, zeroones - orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f - eor diff, data1, data2 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ - bics has_nul, tmp1, tmp2 /* Non-zero if NUL terminator. */ - ccmp diff, #0, #0, eq - b.ne L(not_limit) + /* STEP_C: Compare second part of data1 to first part of tmp1. */ + ldp tmp1, tmp2, [src2], #16 + cmp limit, #8 + LS_BK data2, tmp1, neg_offset + eor diff, data2, data1 /* Non-zero if differences found. */ + orr syndrome, diff, has_nul + and syndrome, syndrome, mask /* Ignore earlier bytes. */ + csinv tmp3, syndrome, xzr, hi /* If limit, set to all ones. */ + cbnz tmp3, L(syndrome_check) + + ldr data1, [src1], #8 + sub limit, limit, #8 + b L(loop_misaligned) + +#ifdef __AARCH64EB__ +L(syndrome_check): + clz pos, syndrome + cmp pos, limit, lsl #3 + b.lo L(end_quick) +#endif L(ret0): mov result, #0 - RET + ret END (strncmp) libc_hidden_builtin_def (strncmp) |