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-rw-r--r--ChangeLog20
-rw-r--r--README.tunables69
-rw-r--r--elf/Versions2
-rw-r--r--elf/dl-tunables.c58
-rw-r--r--elf/dl-tunables.h53
-rw-r--r--malloc/arena.c36
6 files changed, 168 insertions, 70 deletions
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index b42bdb8565..b85c6182ff 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,23 @@
+2017-06-07  Siddhesh Poyarekar  <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
+
+	* elf/Versions (__tunable_set_val): Rename to __tunable_get_val.
+	* elf/dl-tunables.c: Likewise.
+	(do_tunable_update_val): New function.
+	(__tunable_set_val): New function.
+	(__tunable_get_val): Call CB only if the tunable was externally
+	initialized.
+	(tunables_strtoul): Replace strval with initialized.
+	* elf/dl-tunables.h (strval): Replace with a bool initialized.
+	(TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME, TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1): Adjust names to
+	prevent collision.
+	(__tunable_set_val): New function.
+	(TUNABLE_GET, TUNABLE_GET_FULL): New macros.
+	(TUNABLE_SET, TUNABLE_SET_FULL): Likewise.
+	(TUNABLE_SET_VAL): Remove.
+	(TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK): Likewise.
+	* README.tunables: Document the new macros.
+	* malloc/arena.c (ptmalloc_init): Adjust.
+
 2017-06-06  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
 
 	* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile (sysdep_routines): Add
diff --git a/README.tunables b/README.tunables
index 0e9b0d7a47..3967679f43 100644
--- a/README.tunables
+++ b/README.tunables
@@ -20,14 +20,12 @@ namespace by overriding the TOP_NAMESPACE macro for that tunable.  Downstream
 implementations are discouraged from using the 'glibc' top namespace for
 tunables they don't already have consensus to push upstream.
 
-There are two steps to adding a tunable:
+There are three steps to adding a tunable:
 
-1. Add a tunable ID:
+1. Add a tunable to the list and fully specify its properties:
 
-Modules that wish to use the tunables interface must define the
-TUNABLE_NAMESPACE macro.  Following this, for each tunable you want to
-add, make an entry in elf/dl-tunables.list.  The format of the file is as
-follows:
+For each tunable you want to add, make an entry in elf/dl-tunables.list.  The
+format of the file is as follows:
 
 TOP_NAMESPACE {
   NAMESPACE1 {
@@ -69,11 +67,60 @@ The list of allowed attributes are:
 				     non-AT_SECURE subprocesses.
 			NONE: Read all the time.
 
-2. Call either the TUNABLE_SET_VALUE and pass into it the tunable name and a
-   pointer to the variable that should be set with the tunable value.
-   If additional work needs to be done after setting the value, use the
-   TUNABLE_SET_VALUE_WITH_CALLBACK instead and additionally pass a pointer to
-   the function that should be called if the tunable value has been set.
+2. Use TUNABLE_GET/TUNABLE_SET to get and set tunables.
+
+3. OPTIONAL: If tunables in a namespace are being used multiple times within a
+   specific module, set the TUNABLE_NAMESPACE macro to reduce the amount of
+   typing.
+
+GETTING AND SETTING TUNABLES
+----------------------------
+
+When the TUNABLE_NAMESPACE macro is defined, one may get tunables in that
+module using the TUNABLE_GET macro as follows:
+
+  val = TUNABLE_GET (check, int32_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (check_callback))
+
+where 'check' is the tunable name, 'int32_t' is the C type of the tunable and
+'check_callback' is the function to call if the tunable got initialized to a
+non-default value.  The macro returns the value as type 'int32_t'.
+
+The callback function should be defined as follows:
+
+  void
+  TUNABLE_CALLBACK (check_callback) (int32_t *valp)
+  {
+  ...
+  }
+
+where it can expect the tunable value to be passed in VALP.
+
+Tunables in the module can be updated using:
+
+  TUNABLE_SET (check, int32_t, val)
+
+where 'check' is the tunable name, 'int32_t' is the C type of the tunable and
+'val' is a value of same type.
+
+To get and set tunables in a different namespace from that module, use the full
+form of the macros as follows:
+
+  val = TUNABLE_GET_FULL (glibc, tune, hwcap_mask, uint64_t, NULL)
+
+  TUNABLE_SET_FULL (glibc, tune, hwcap_mask, uint64_t, val)
+
+where 'glibc' is the top namespace, 'tune' is the tunable namespace and the
+remaining arguments are the same as the short form macros.
+
+When TUNABLE_NAMESPACE is not defined in a module, TUNABLE_GET is equivalent to
+TUNABLE_GET_FULL, so you will need to provide full namespace information for
+both macros.  Likewise for TUNABLE_SET and TUNABLE_SET_FULL.
+
+** IMPORTANT NOTE **
+
+The tunable list is set as read-only after the dynamic linker relocates itself,
+so setting tunable values must be limited only to tunables within the dynamic
+linker, that too before relocation.
 
 FUTURE WORK
 -----------
diff --git a/elf/Versions b/elf/Versions
index 6abe9db8bd..c59facdbd7 100644
--- a/elf/Versions
+++ b/elf/Versions
@@ -72,6 +72,6 @@ ld {
     _dl_signal_error; _dl_catch_error;
 
     # Set value of a tunable.
-    __tunable_set_val;
+    __tunable_get_val;
   }
 }
diff --git a/elf/dl-tunables.c b/elf/dl-tunables.c
index b6e6b3da52..76e8c5cae1 100644
--- a/elf/dl-tunables.c
+++ b/elf/dl-tunables.c
@@ -184,19 +184,17 @@ tunables_strtoul (const char *nptr)
   if ((__type) (__val) >= min && (__type) (val) <= max)			      \
     {									      \
       (__cur)->val.numval = val;					      \
-      (__cur)->strval = strval;						      \
+      (__cur)->initialized = true;					      \
     }									      \
 })
 
-/* Validate range of the input value and initialize the tunable CUR if it looks
-   good.  */
 static void
-tunable_initialize (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval)
+do_tunable_update_val (tunable_t *cur, const void *valp)
 {
   uint64_t val;
 
   if (cur->type.type_code != TUNABLE_TYPE_STRING)
-    val = tunables_strtoul (strval);
+    val = *((int64_t *) valp);
 
   switch (cur->type.type_code)
     {
@@ -217,7 +215,7 @@ tunable_initialize (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval)
 	}
     case TUNABLE_TYPE_STRING:
 	{
-	  cur->val.strval = cur->strval = strval;
+	  cur->val.strval = valp;
 	  break;
 	}
     default:
@@ -225,6 +223,35 @@ tunable_initialize (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval)
     }
 }
 
+/* Validate range of the input value and initialize the tunable CUR if it looks
+   good.  */
+static void
+tunable_initialize (tunable_t *cur, const char *strval)
+{
+  uint64_t val;
+  const void *valp;
+
+  if (cur->type.type_code != TUNABLE_TYPE_STRING)
+    {
+      val = tunables_strtoul (strval);
+      valp = &val;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      cur->initialized = true;
+      valp = strval;
+    }
+  do_tunable_update_val (cur, valp);
+}
+
+void
+__tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t id, void *valp)
+{
+  tunable_t *cur = &tunable_list[id];
+
+  do_tunable_update_val (cur, valp);
+}
+
 #if TUNABLES_FRONTEND == TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring
 /* Parse the tunable string TUNESTR and adjust it to drop any tunables that may
    be unsafe for AT_SECURE processes so that it can be used as the new
@@ -375,7 +402,7 @@ __tunables_init (char **envp)
 
 	  /* Skip over tunables that have either been set already or should be
 	     skipped.  */
-	  if (cur->strval != NULL || cur->env_alias == NULL)
+	  if (cur->initialized || cur->env_alias == NULL)
 	    continue;
 
 	  const char *name = cur->env_alias;
@@ -426,20 +453,10 @@ __tunables_init (char **envp)
 /* Set the tunable value.  This is called by the module that the tunable exists
    in. */
 void
-__tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t id, void *valp, tunable_callback_t callback)
+__tunable_get_val (tunable_id_t id, void *valp, tunable_callback_t callback)
 {
   tunable_t *cur = &tunable_list[id];
 
-  /* Don't do anything if our tunable was not set during initialization or if
-     it failed validation.  */
-  if (cur->strval == NULL)
-    return;
-
-  /* Caller does not need the value, just call the callback with our tunable
-     value.  */
-  if (valp == NULL)
-    goto cb;
-
   switch (cur->type.type_code)
     {
     case TUNABLE_TYPE_UINT_64:
@@ -466,9 +483,8 @@ __tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t id, void *valp, tunable_callback_t callback)
       __builtin_unreachable ();
     }
 
-cb:
-  if (callback)
+  if (cur->initialized && callback != NULL)
     callback (&cur->val);
 }
 
-rtld_hidden_def (__tunable_set_val)
+rtld_hidden_def (__tunable_get_val)
diff --git a/elf/dl-tunables.h b/elf/dl-tunables.h
index 20ee51254e..6c49dcbf47 100644
--- a/elf/dl-tunables.h
+++ b/elf/dl-tunables.h
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ struct _tunable
   const char *name;			/* Internal name of the tunable.  */
   tunable_type_t type;			/* Data type of the tunable.  */
   tunable_val_t val;			/* The value.  */
-  const char *strval;			/* The string containing the value,
-					   points into envp.  */
+  bool initialized;			/* Flag to indicate that the tunable is
+					   initialized.  */
   tunable_seclevel_t security_level;	/* Specify the security level for the
 					   tunable with respect to AT_SECURE
 					   programs.  See description of
@@ -61,37 +61,52 @@ typedef struct _tunable tunable_t;
 /* Full name for a tunable is top_ns.tunable_ns.id.  */
 # define TUNABLE_NAME_S(top,ns,id) #top "." #ns "." #id
 
-# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME(top,ns,id) TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1 (top,ns,id)
-# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1(top,ns,id) top ## _ ## ns ## _ ## id
+# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME(__top,__ns,__id) TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1 (__top,__ns,__id)
+# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1(__top,__ns,__id) __top ## _ ## __ns ## _ ## __id
 
 # include "dl-tunable-list.h"
 
 extern void __tunables_init (char **);
-extern void __tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t, void *, tunable_callback_t);
-
+extern void __tunable_get_val (tunable_id_t, void *, tunable_callback_t);
+extern void __tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t, void *);
 rtld_hidden_proto (__tunables_init)
-rtld_hidden_proto (__tunable_set_val)
+rtld_hidden_proto (__tunable_get_val)
+
+/* Define TUNABLE_GET and TUNABLE_SET in short form if TOP_NAMESPACE and
+   TUNABLE_NAMESPACE are defined.  This is useful shorthand to get and set
+   tunables within a module.  */
+#if defined TOP_NAMESPACE && defined TUNABLE_NAMESPACE
+# define TUNABLE_GET(__id, __type, __cb) \
+  TUNABLE_GET_FULL (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id, __type, __cb)
+# define TUNABLE_SET(__id, __type, __val) \
+  TUNABLE_SET_FULL (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id, __type, __val)
+#else
+# define TUNABLE_GET(__top, __ns, __id, __type, __cb) \
+  TUNABLE_GET_FULL (__top, __ns, __id, __type, __cb)
+# define TUNABLE_SET(__top, __ns, __id, __type, __val) \
+  TUNABLE_SET_FULL (__top, __ns, __id, __type, __val)
+#endif
 
-/* Check if the tunable has been set to a non-default value and if it is, copy
-   it over into __VAL.  */
-# define TUNABLE_SET_VAL(__id,__val) \
+/* Get and return a tunable value.  If the tunable was set externally and __CB
+   is defined then call __CB before returning the value.  */
+# define TUNABLE_GET_FULL(__top, __ns, __id, __type, __cb) \
 ({									      \
-  __tunable_set_val							      \
-   (TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id), (__val),      \
-    NULL);								      \
+  tunable_id_t id = TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (__top, __ns, __id);		      \
+  __type ret;								      \
+  __tunable_get_val (id, &ret, __cb);					      \
+  ret;									      \
 })
 
-/* Same as TUNABLE_SET_VAL, but also call the callback function __CB.  */
-# define TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK(__id,__val,__cb) \
+/* Set a tunable value.  */
+# define TUNABLE_SET_FULL(__top, __ns, __id, __type, __val) \
 ({									      \
-  __tunable_set_val							      \
-   (TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id), (__val),      \
-    DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (__cb));					      \
+  __tunable_set_val (TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (__top, __ns, __id),		      \
+			& (__type) {__val});				      \
 })
 
 /* Namespace sanity for callback functions.  Use this macro to keep the
    namespace of the modules clean.  */
-# define DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK(__name) _dl_tunable_ ## __name
+# define TUNABLE_CALLBACK(__name) _dl_tunable_ ## __name
 
 # define TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring 1
 /* The default value for TUNABLES_FRONTEND.  */
diff --git a/malloc/arena.c b/malloc/arena.c
index d49e4a21c8..660d638c93 100644
--- a/malloc/arena.c
+++ b/malloc/arena.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ __malloc_fork_unlock_child (void)
 #if HAVE_TUNABLES
 static inline int do_set_mallopt_check (int32_t value);
 void
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mallopt_check) (tunable_val_t *valp)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mallopt_check) (tunable_val_t *valp)
 {
   int32_t value = (int32_t) valp->numval;
   do_set_mallopt_check (value);
@@ -220,22 +220,22 @@ DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mallopt_check) (tunable_val_t *valp)
     __malloc_check_init ();
 }
 
-# define DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL(__name, __type) \
+# define TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL(__name, __type) \
 static inline int do_ ## __name (__type value);				      \
 void									      \
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (__name) (tunable_val_t *valp)			      \
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK (__name) (tunable_val_t *valp)				      \
 {									      \
   __type value = (__type) (valp)->numval;				      \
   do_ ## __name (value);						      \
 }
 
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_mmap_threshold, size_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_mmaps_max, int32_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_top_pad, size_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_perturb_byte, int32_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_trim_threshold, size_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_arena_max, size_t)
-DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_arena_test, size_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_mmap_threshold, size_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_mmaps_max, int32_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_top_pad, size_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_perturb_byte, int32_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_trim_threshold, size_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_arena_max, size_t)
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (set_arena_test, size_t)
 #else
 /* Initialization routine. */
 #include <string.h>
@@ -314,14 +314,14 @@ ptmalloc_init (void)
   __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
   malloc_consolidate (&main_arena);
 
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (check, NULL, set_mallopt_check);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (top_pad, NULL, set_top_pad);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (perturb, NULL, set_perturb_byte);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (mmap_threshold, NULL, set_mmap_threshold);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (trim_threshold, NULL, set_trim_threshold);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (mmap_max, NULL, set_mmaps_max);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (arena_max, NULL, set_arena_max);
-  TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK (arena_test, NULL, set_arena_test);
+  TUNABLE_GET (check, int32_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mallopt_check));
+  TUNABLE_GET (top_pad, size_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_top_pad));
+  TUNABLE_GET (perturb, int32_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_perturb_byte));
+  TUNABLE_GET (mmap_threshold, size_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mmap_threshold));
+  TUNABLE_GET (trim_threshold, size_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_trim_threshold));
+  TUNABLE_GET (mmap_max, int32_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mmaps_max));
+  TUNABLE_GET (arena_max, size_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_arena_max));
+  TUNABLE_GET (arena_test, size_t, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_arena_test));
   __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
 #else
   const char *s = NULL;