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authorUlrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>2007-05-21 19:21:48 +0000
committerUlrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>2007-05-21 19:21:48 +0000
commitbfe6f5fa899ebc951222e5c29d33c9c223824a1e (patch)
treeea511013d336d0af9a8c4c5e8e2eeedecb215c3c /sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c
parent2c2c003a5d1494ac0a06fb2fee0b2475a99d9bb7 (diff)
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* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysconf.c: Move cache information
	handling to ...
	* sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c: ... here.  New file.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/Makefile [subdir=string] (sysdep_routines): Add
	cacheinfo.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/memcpy.S: Complete rewrite.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/mempcpy.S: Adjust appropriately.
	Patch by Evandro Menezes <evandro.menezes@amd.com>.

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/epoll_pwait.S: New file.
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c450
1 files changed, 450 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c b/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65277389dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+/*
+   x86_64 cache info.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
+   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
+   02111-1307 USA.
+*/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static const struct intel_02_cache_info
+{
+  unsigned int idx;
+  int name;
+  long int size;
+  long int assoc;
+  long int linesize;
+} intel_02_known [] =
+  {
+    { 0x06, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE,    8192,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x08, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE,   16384,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x0a, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,    8192,  2, 32 },
+    { 0x0c, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,   16384,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x22, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x23, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x25, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  2097152,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x29, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  4194304,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x2c, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,   32768,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x30, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE,   32768,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x39, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   131072,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x3a, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   196608,  6, 64 },
+    { 0x3b, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   131072,  2, 64 },
+    { 0x3c, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   262144,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x3d, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   393216,  6, 64 },
+    { 0x3e, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x41, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   131072,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x42, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   262144,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x43, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x44, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x45, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  2097152,  4, 32 },
+    { 0x46, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  4194304,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x47, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  8388608,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x49, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  4194304, 16, 64 },
+    { 0x4a, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  6291456, 12, 64 },
+    { 0x4b, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE,  8388608, 16, 64 },
+    { 0x4c, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 12582912, 12, 64 },
+    { 0x4d, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 16777216, 16, 64 },
+    { 0x60, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,   16384,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x66, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,    8192,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x67, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,   16384,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x68, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE,   32768,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x78, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x79, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   131072,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x7a, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   262144,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x7b, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x7c, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x7d, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  2097152,  8, 64 },
+    { 0x7f, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  2, 64 },
+    { 0x82, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   262144,  8, 32 },
+    { 0x83, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  8, 32 },
+    { 0x84, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  8, 32 },
+    { 0x85, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  2097152,  8, 32 },
+    { 0x86, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,   524288,  4, 64 },
+    { 0x87, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE,  1048576,  8, 64 },
+  };
+
+#define nintel_02_known (sizeof (intel_02_known) / sizeof (intel_02_known [0]))
+
+static int
+intel_02_known_compare (const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+  const struct intel_02_cache_info *i1;
+  const struct intel_02_cache_info *i2;
+
+  i1 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p1;
+  i2 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p2;
+
+  if (i1->idx == i2->idx)
+    return 0;
+
+  return i1->idx < i2->idx ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+
+static long int
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+intel_check_word (int name, unsigned int value, bool *has_level_2,
+		  bool *no_level_2_or_3)
+{
+  if ((value & 0x80000000) != 0)
+    /* The register value is reserved.  */
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Fold the name.  The _SC_ constants are always in the order SIZE,
+     ASSOC, LINESIZE.  */
+  int folded_name = (_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE
+		     + ((name - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE) / 3) * 3);
+
+  while (value != 0)
+    {
+      unsigned int byte = value & 0xff;
+
+      if (byte == 0x40)
+	{
+	  *no_level_2_or_3 = true;
+
+	  if (folded_name == _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)
+	    /* No need to look further.  */
+	    break;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (byte == 0x49 && folded_name == _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)
+	    {
+	      /* Intel reused this value.  For family 15, model 6 it
+		 specifies the 3rd level cache.  Otherwise the 2nd
+		 level cache.  */
+	      unsigned int eax;
+	      unsigned int ebx;
+	      unsigned int ecx;
+	      unsigned int edx;
+	      asm volatile ("cpuid"
+			    : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+			    : "0" (1));
+
+	      unsigned int family = ((eax >> 20) & 0xff) + ((eax >> 8) & 0xf);
+	      unsigned int model = ((((eax >>16) & 0xf) << 4)
+				    + ((eax >> 4) & 0xf));
+	      if (family == 15 && model == 6)
+		{
+		  /* The level 3 cache is encoded for this model like
+		     the level 2 cache is for other models.  Pretend
+		     the caller asked for the level 2 cache.  */
+		  name = (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE
+			  + (name - _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE));
+		  folded_name = _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE;
+		}
+	    }
+
+	  struct intel_02_cache_info *found;
+	  struct intel_02_cache_info search;
+
+	  search.idx = byte;
+	  found = bsearch (&search, intel_02_known, nintel_02_known,
+			   sizeof (intel_02_known[0]), intel_02_known_compare);
+	  if (found != NULL)
+	    {
+	      if (found->name == folded_name)
+		{
+		  unsigned int offset = name - folded_name;
+
+		  if (offset == 0)
+		    /* Cache size.  */
+		    return found->size;
+		  if (offset == 1)
+		    return found->assoc;
+
+		  assert (offset == 2);
+		  return found->linesize;
+		}
+
+	      if (found->name == _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)
+		*has_level_2 = true;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      /* Next byte for the next round.  */
+      value >>= 8;
+    }
+
+  /* Nothing found.  */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static long int __attribute__ ((noinline))
+handle_intel (int name, unsigned int maxidx)
+{
+  assert (maxidx >= 2);
+
+  /* OK, we can use the CPUID instruction to get all info about the
+     caches.  */
+  unsigned int cnt = 0;
+  unsigned int max = 1;
+  long int result = 0;
+  bool no_level_2_or_3 = false;
+  bool has_level_2 = false;
+  
+  while (cnt++ < max)
+    {
+      unsigned int eax;
+      unsigned int ebx;
+      unsigned int ecx;
+      unsigned int edx;
+      asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		    : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		    : "0" (2));
+
+      /* The low byte of EAX in the first round contain the number of
+	 rounds we have to make.  At least one, the one we are already
+	 doing.  */
+      if (cnt == 1)
+	{
+	  max = eax & 0xff;
+	  eax &= 0xffffff00;
+	}
+
+      /* Process the individual registers' value.  */
+      result = intel_check_word (name, eax, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3);
+      if (result != 0)
+	return result;
+
+      result = intel_check_word (name, ebx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3);
+      if (result != 0)
+	return result;
+
+      result = intel_check_word (name, ecx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3);
+      if (result != 0)
+	return result;
+
+      result = intel_check_word (name, edx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3);
+      if (result != 0)
+	return result;
+    }
+
+  if (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE && name <= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE
+      && no_level_2_or_3)
+    return -1;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+static long int __attribute__ ((noinline))
+handle_amd (int name)
+{
+  unsigned int eax;
+  unsigned int ebx;
+  unsigned int ecx;
+  unsigned int edx;
+  asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		: "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		: "0" (0x80000000));
+
+  if (name >= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)
+    return 0;
+
+  unsigned int fn = 0x80000005 + (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
+  if (eax < fn)
+    return 0;
+
+  asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		: "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		: "0" (fn));
+
+  if (name < _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)
+    {
+      name += _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE;
+      ecx = edx;
+    }
+
+  switch (name)
+    {
+    case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE:
+      return (ecx >> 14) & 0x3fc00;
+    case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_ASSOC:
+      ecx >>= 16;
+      if ((ecx & 0xff) == 0xff)
+	/* Fully associative.  */
+	return (ecx << 2) & 0x3fc00;
+      return ecx & 0xff;
+    case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE:
+      return ecx & 0xff;
+    case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE:
+      return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00;
+    case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_ASSOC:
+      ecx >>= 12;
+      switch (ecx & 0xf)
+        {
+        case 0:
+        case 1:
+        case 2:
+        case 4:
+	  return ecx & 0xf;
+	case 6:
+	  return 8;
+	case 8:
+	  return 16;
+	case 0xf:
+	  return (ecx << 6) & 0x3fffc00;
+	default:
+	  return 0;
+        }
+    case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_LINESIZE:
+      return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : ecx & 0xff;
+    default:
+      assert (! "cannot happen");
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+
+/* Get the value of the system variable NAME.  */
+long int
+attribute_hidden
+__cache_sysconf (int name)
+{
+  /* Find out what brand of processor.  */
+  unsigned int eax;
+  unsigned int ebx;
+  unsigned int ecx;
+  unsigned int edx;
+  asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		: "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		: "0" (0));
+
+  /* This spells out "GenuineIntel".  */
+  if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && ecx == 0x6c65746e && edx == 0x49656e69)
+    return handle_intel (name, eax);
+
+  /* This spells out "AuthenticAMD".  */
+  if (ebx == 0x68747541 && ecx == 0x444d4163 && edx == 0x69746e65)
+    return handle_amd (name);
+
+  // XXX Fill in more vendors.
+
+  /* CPU not known, we have no information.  */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Half the core cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically
+   L1 size. */
+long int __x86_64_core_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2;
+/* Shared cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically L2 or L3 size. */
+long int __x86_64_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2;
+/* PREFETCHW support flag for use in memory and string routines. */
+int __x86_64_prefetchw attribute_hidden;
+
+
+static void
+__attribute__((constructor))
+init_cacheinfo (void)
+{
+  /* Find out what brand of processor.  */
+  unsigned int eax;
+  unsigned int ebx;
+  unsigned int ecx;
+  unsigned int edx;
+  int max_cpuid;
+  int max_cpuid_ex;
+  long int core = -1;
+  long int shared = -1;
+  unsigned int level;
+  unsigned int threads = 0;
+
+  asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		: "=a" (max_cpuid), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		: "0" (0));
+
+  /* This spells out "GenuineIntel".  */
+  if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && ecx == 0x6c65746e && edx == 0x49656e69)
+    {
+      core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, eax);
+      
+      /* Try L3 first. */
+      level  = 3;
+      shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, eax);
+      
+      if (shared <= 0)
+        {
+	  /* Try L2 otherwise. */
+          level  = 2;
+          shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, eax);
+	}
+	
+      /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the highest cache level. */	
+      if (max_cpuid >= 4)
+        {
+	  int i = 0;
+	  
+	  /* Query until desired cache level is enumerated. */
+	  do
+	    {
+              asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		            : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		            : "0" (4), "2" (i++));
+	    }
+          while (((eax >> 5) & 0x7) != level);
+			
+	  threads = ((eax >> 14) & 0x3ff) + 1;
+	}
+      else
+        {
+	  /* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache level. */
+          asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		        : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		        : "0" (1));
+			
+	  threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff;
+	}
+	 
+      /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported threads. */
+      if (shared > 0 && threads > 0)
+        shared /= threads;
+    }
+  /* This spells out "AuthenticAMD".  */
+  else if (ebx == 0x68747541 && ecx == 0x444d4163 && edx == 0x69746e65)
+    {
+      core   = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE);
+      shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
+      
+      asm volatile ("cpuid"
+		    : "=a" (max_cpuid_ex), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+		    : "0" (0x80000000));
+
+      if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000001)
+	{
+	  asm volatile ("cpuid"
+			: "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)
+			: "0" (0x80000001));
+	  /*  PREFETCHW     || 3DNow! */
+	  if ((ecx & 0x100) || (edx & 0x80000000))
+	    __x86_64_prefetchw = -1;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (core > 0)
+    __x86_64_core_cache_size_half = core / 2;
+
+  if (shared > 0)
+    __x86_64_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
+}