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author | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2007-05-21 19:21:48 +0000 |
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committer | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2007-05-21 19:21:48 +0000 |
commit | bfe6f5fa899ebc951222e5c29d33c9c223824a1e (patch) | |
tree | ea511013d336d0af9a8c4c5e8e2eeedecb215c3c /sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c | |
parent | 2c2c003a5d1494ac0a06fb2fee0b2475a99d9bb7 (diff) | |
download | glibc-bfe6f5fa899ebc951222e5c29d33c9c223824a1e.tar.gz glibc-bfe6f5fa899ebc951222e5c29d33c9c223824a1e.tar.xz glibc-bfe6f5fa899ebc951222e5c29d33c9c223824a1e.zip |
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysconf.c: Move cache information
handling to ... * sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c: ... here. New file. * sysdeps/x86_64/Makefile [subdir=string] (sysdep_routines): Add cacheinfo. * sysdeps/x86_64/memcpy.S: Complete rewrite. * sysdeps/x86_64/mempcpy.S: Adjust appropriately. Patch by Evandro Menezes <evandro.menezes@amd.com>. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/epoll_pwait.S: New file.
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c | 450 |
1 files changed, 450 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c b/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..65277389dd --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/cacheinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +/* + x86_64 cache info. + + Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free + Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA + 02111-1307 USA. +*/ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +static const struct intel_02_cache_info +{ + unsigned int idx; + int name; + long int size; + long int assoc; + long int linesize; +} intel_02_known [] = + { + { 0x06, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE, 8192, 4, 32 }, + { 0x08, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE, 16384, 4, 32 }, + { 0x0a, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 8192, 2, 32 }, + { 0x0c, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 16384, 4, 32 }, + { 0x22, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 4, 64 }, + { 0x23, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 8, 64 }, + { 0x25, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 2097152, 8, 64 }, + { 0x29, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 4194304, 8, 64 }, + { 0x2c, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 32768, 8, 64 }, + { 0x30, _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE, 32768, 8, 64 }, + { 0x39, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 131072, 4, 64 }, + { 0x3a, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 196608, 6, 64 }, + { 0x3b, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 131072, 2, 64 }, + { 0x3c, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 262144, 4, 64 }, + { 0x3d, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 393216, 6, 64 }, + { 0x3e, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 4, 64 }, + { 0x41, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 131072, 4, 32 }, + { 0x42, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 262144, 4, 32 }, + { 0x43, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 4, 32 }, + { 0x44, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 4, 32 }, + { 0x45, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 2097152, 4, 32 }, + { 0x46, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 4194304, 4, 64 }, + { 0x47, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 8388608, 8, 64 }, + { 0x49, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 4194304, 16, 64 }, + { 0x4a, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 6291456, 12, 64 }, + { 0x4b, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 8388608, 16, 64 }, + { 0x4c, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 12582912, 12, 64 }, + { 0x4d, _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, 16777216, 16, 64 }, + { 0x60, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 16384, 8, 64 }, + { 0x66, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 8192, 4, 64 }, + { 0x67, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 16384, 4, 64 }, + { 0x68, _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, 32768, 4, 64 }, + { 0x78, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 8, 64 }, + { 0x79, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 131072, 8, 64 }, + { 0x7a, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 262144, 8, 64 }, + { 0x7b, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 8, 64 }, + { 0x7c, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 8, 64 }, + { 0x7d, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 2097152, 8, 64 }, + { 0x7f, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 2, 64 }, + { 0x82, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 262144, 8, 32 }, + { 0x83, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 8, 32 }, + { 0x84, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 8, 32 }, + { 0x85, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 2097152, 8, 32 }, + { 0x86, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 524288, 4, 64 }, + { 0x87, _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, 1048576, 8, 64 }, + }; + +#define nintel_02_known (sizeof (intel_02_known) / sizeof (intel_02_known [0])) + +static int +intel_02_known_compare (const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct intel_02_cache_info *i1; + const struct intel_02_cache_info *i2; + + i1 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p1; + i2 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p2; + + if (i1->idx == i2->idx) + return 0; + + return i1->idx < i2->idx ? -1 : 1; +} + + +static long int +__attribute__ ((noinline)) +intel_check_word (int name, unsigned int value, bool *has_level_2, + bool *no_level_2_or_3) +{ + if ((value & 0x80000000) != 0) + /* The register value is reserved. */ + return 0; + + /* Fold the name. The _SC_ constants are always in the order SIZE, + ASSOC, LINESIZE. */ + int folded_name = (_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE + + ((name - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE) / 3) * 3); + + while (value != 0) + { + unsigned int byte = value & 0xff; + + if (byte == 0x40) + { + *no_level_2_or_3 = true; + + if (folded_name == _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE) + /* No need to look further. */ + break; + } + else + { + if (byte == 0x49 && folded_name == _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE) + { + /* Intel reused this value. For family 15, model 6 it + specifies the 3rd level cache. Otherwise the 2nd + level cache. */ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (1)); + + unsigned int family = ((eax >> 20) & 0xff) + ((eax >> 8) & 0xf); + unsigned int model = ((((eax >>16) & 0xf) << 4) + + ((eax >> 4) & 0xf)); + if (family == 15 && model == 6) + { + /* The level 3 cache is encoded for this model like + the level 2 cache is for other models. Pretend + the caller asked for the level 2 cache. */ + name = (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE + + (name - _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)); + folded_name = _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE; + } + } + + struct intel_02_cache_info *found; + struct intel_02_cache_info search; + + search.idx = byte; + found = bsearch (&search, intel_02_known, nintel_02_known, + sizeof (intel_02_known[0]), intel_02_known_compare); + if (found != NULL) + { + if (found->name == folded_name) + { + unsigned int offset = name - folded_name; + + if (offset == 0) + /* Cache size. */ + return found->size; + if (offset == 1) + return found->assoc; + + assert (offset == 2); + return found->linesize; + } + + if (found->name == _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE) + *has_level_2 = true; + } + } + + /* Next byte for the next round. */ + value >>= 8; + } + + /* Nothing found. */ + return 0; +} + + +static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) +handle_intel (int name, unsigned int maxidx) +{ + assert (maxidx >= 2); + + /* OK, we can use the CPUID instruction to get all info about the + caches. */ + unsigned int cnt = 0; + unsigned int max = 1; + long int result = 0; + bool no_level_2_or_3 = false; + bool has_level_2 = false; + + while (cnt++ < max) + { + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (2)); + + /* The low byte of EAX in the first round contain the number of + rounds we have to make. At least one, the one we are already + doing. */ + if (cnt == 1) + { + max = eax & 0xff; + eax &= 0xffffff00; + } + + /* Process the individual registers' value. */ + result = intel_check_word (name, eax, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, ebx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, ecx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, edx, &has_level_2, &no_level_2_or_3); + if (result != 0) + return result; + } + + if (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE && name <= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE + && no_level_2_or_3) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + + +static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) +handle_amd (int name) +{ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (0x80000000)); + + if (name >= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE) + return 0; + + unsigned int fn = 0x80000005 + (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + if (eax < fn) + return 0; + + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (fn)); + + if (name < _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE) + { + name += _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE; + ecx = edx; + } + + switch (name) + { + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE: + return (ecx >> 14) & 0x3fc00; + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_ASSOC: + ecx >>= 16; + if ((ecx & 0xff) == 0xff) + /* Fully associative. */ + return (ecx << 2) & 0x3fc00; + return ecx & 0xff; + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE: + return ecx & 0xff; + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE: + return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00; + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_ASSOC: + ecx >>= 12; + switch (ecx & 0xf) + { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + return ecx & 0xf; + case 6: + return 8; + case 8: + return 16; + case 0xf: + return (ecx << 6) & 0x3fffc00; + default: + return 0; + } + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_LINESIZE: + return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : ecx & 0xff; + default: + assert (! "cannot happen"); + } + return -1; +} + + +/* Get the value of the system variable NAME. */ +long int +attribute_hidden +__cache_sysconf (int name) +{ + /* Find out what brand of processor. */ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (0)); + + /* This spells out "GenuineIntel". */ + if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && ecx == 0x6c65746e && edx == 0x49656e69) + return handle_intel (name, eax); + + /* This spells out "AuthenticAMD". */ + if (ebx == 0x68747541 && ecx == 0x444d4163 && edx == 0x69746e65) + return handle_amd (name); + + // XXX Fill in more vendors. + + /* CPU not known, we have no information. */ + return 0; +} + + +/* Half the core cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically + L1 size. */ +long int __x86_64_core_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2; +/* Shared cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically L2 or L3 size. */ +long int __x86_64_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2; +/* PREFETCHW support flag for use in memory and string routines. */ +int __x86_64_prefetchw attribute_hidden; + + +static void +__attribute__((constructor)) +init_cacheinfo (void) +{ + /* Find out what brand of processor. */ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + int max_cpuid; + int max_cpuid_ex; + long int core = -1; + long int shared = -1; + unsigned int level; + unsigned int threads = 0; + + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (max_cpuid), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (0)); + + /* This spells out "GenuineIntel". */ + if (ebx == 0x756e6547 && ecx == 0x6c65746e && edx == 0x49656e69) + { + core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, eax); + + /* Try L3 first. */ + level = 3; + shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, eax); + + if (shared <= 0) + { + /* Try L2 otherwise. */ + level = 2; + shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, eax); + } + + /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the highest cache level. */ + if (max_cpuid >= 4) + { + int i = 0; + + /* Query until desired cache level is enumerated. */ + do + { + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (4), "2" (i++)); + } + while (((eax >> 5) & 0x7) != level); + + threads = ((eax >> 14) & 0x3ff) + 1; + } + else + { + /* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache level. */ + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (1)); + + threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff; + } + + /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported threads. */ + if (shared > 0 && threads > 0) + shared /= threads; + } + /* This spells out "AuthenticAMD". */ + else if (ebx == 0x68747541 && ecx == 0x444d4163 && edx == 0x69746e65) + { + core = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE); + shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (max_cpuid_ex), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (0x80000000)); + + if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000001) + { + asm volatile ("cpuid" + : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) + : "0" (0x80000001)); + /* PREFETCHW || 3DNow! */ + if ((ecx & 0x100) || (edx & 0x80000000)) + __x86_64_prefetchw = -1; + } + } + + if (core > 0) + __x86_64_core_cache_size_half = core / 2; + + if (shared > 0) + __x86_64_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2; +} |