x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker [BZ #26717]

GCC 11 supports -march=x86-64-v[234] to enable x86 micro-architecture ISA
levels:

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97250

and -mneeded to emit GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property with
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker:

https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/merge_requests/13

Binutils support for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker were added by

commit b0ab06937385e0ae25cebf1991787d64f439bf12
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Oct 30 06:49:57 2020 -0700

    x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE marker

and

commit 32930e4edbc06bc6f10c435dbcc63131715df678
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Oct 9 05:05:57 2020 -0700

    x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property in x86 ELF binaries indicate the
micro-architecture ISA level required to execute the binary.  The marker
must be added by programmers explicitly in one of 3 ways:

1. Pass -mneeded to GCC.
2. Add the marker in the linker inputs as this patch does.
3. Pass -z x86-64-v[234] to the linker.

Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker support to ld.so if binutils 2.32 or newer is used to build glibc:

1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
markers to elf.h.
2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker to abi-note.o based on the ISA level used to compile abi-note.o,
assuming that the same ISA level is used to compile the whole glibc.
3. Add isa_1 to cpu_features to record the supported x86 ISA level.
4. Rename _dl_process_cet_property_note to _dl_process_property_note and
add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker detection.
5. Update _rtld_main_check and _dl_open_check to check loaded objects
with the incompatible ISA level.
6. Add a testcase to verify that dlopen an x86-64-v4 shared object fails
on lesser platforms.
7. Use <get-isa-level.h> in dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c and tst-glibc-hwcaps.c.

Tested under i686, x32 and x86-64 modes on x86-64-v2, x86-64-v3 and
x86-64-v4 machines.

Marked elf/tst-isa-level-1 with x86-64-v4, ran it on x86-64-v3 machine
and got:

[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$ ./elf/tst-isa-level-1
./elf/tst-isa-level-1: CPU ISA level is lower than required
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$

1 files changed, 30 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/Makefile b/sysdeps/x86/Makefile
index 081cc72e93..c814d5a195 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/x86/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,36 @@ sysdep_headers += sys/platform/x86.h
 tests += tst-get-cpu-features tst-get-cpu-features-static \
 	 tst-cpu-features-cpuinfo tst-cpu-features-supports
 tests-static += tst-get-cpu-features-static
+ifeq (yes,$(enable-x86-isa-level))
+tests += tst-isa-level-1
+modules-names += tst-isa-level-mod-1-baseline \
+		 tst-isa-level-mod-1-v2 \
+		 tst-isa-level-mod-1-v3 \
+		 tst-isa-level-mod-1-v4 \
+
+# X86 ISA level baseline
+CFLAGS-tst-isa-level-mod-1-baseline.c += -DINCLUDE_X86_ISA_LEVEL \
+					 -DISA_LEVEL=0x1 \
+					 -march=x86-64
+# X86 ISA level v2
+CFLAGS-tst-isa-level-mod-1-v2.c += -DINCLUDE_X86_ISA_LEVEL \
+				   -DISA_LEVEL=0x3 \
+				   -march=x86-64
+# X86 ISA level v3
+CFLAGS-tst-isa-level-mod-1-v3.c += -DINCLUDE_X86_ISA_LEVEL \
+				   -DISA_LEVEL=0x7 \
+				   -march=x86-64
+# X86 ISA level v4
+CFLAGS-tst-isa-level-mod-1-v4.c += -DINCLUDE_X86_ISA_LEVEL \
+				   -DISA_LEVEL=0xf \
+				   -march=x86-64
+
+$(objpfx)tst-isa-level-1: $(libdl)
+$(objpfx)tst-isa-level-1.out: $(objpfx)tst-isa-level-mod-1-baseline.so \
+			      $(objpfx)tst-isa-level-mod-1-v2.so \
+			      $(objpfx)tst-isa-level-mod-1-v3.so \
+			      $(objpfx)tst-isa-level-mod-1-v4.so
+endif
 endif
 
 ifeq ($(subdir),math)