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authorRoland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>2015-05-20 14:52:05 -0700
committerRoland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>2015-05-20 14:52:05 -0700
commit7cea6212785552b73f22af110a71aa77e2333b82 (patch)
tree445b5634c218d5b563c2e16cef50a2d51772ca9d /sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h
parent5e2aa9a421cd429e9ef7d169eda7c18a119e9b8c (diff)
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NaCl: Set tid field to a unique value.
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h65
1 files changed, 65 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h b/sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/nacl/pthread-pids.h
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+/* Initialize pid and tid fields of struct pthread.  NaCl version.
+   Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <pthreadP.h>
+
+
+/* NaCl has no concept of PID or TID, nor even any notion of an
+   identifier for a thread within the process.  But various places in
+   the NPTL implementation rely on using the 'tid' field of the TCB
+   (struct pthread) as an identifier that is unique at least among all
+   live threads in the process.  So we must synthesize some number to
+   use.  Conveniently, the 'pthread_t' value itself is already unique
+   in exactly this way (because it's the 'struct pthread' pointer).
+
+   The only wrinkle is that 'tid' is a (32-bit) 'int' and its high
+   (sign) bit is used for special purposes, so we must be absolutely
+   sure that we never use a pointer value with the high bit set.  (It
+   also cannot be zero, but zero is never a valid pointer anyway.)
+   The NaCl sandbox models for 32-bit machines limit the address space
+   to less than 3GB (in fact, to 1GB), so it's already impossible that
+   a valid pointer will have its high bit set.  But the NaCl x86-64
+   sandbox model allows a full 4GB of address space, so we cannot
+   assume that an arbitrary pointer value will not have the high bit
+   set.  Conveniently, there are always unused bits in the pointer
+   value for a 'struct pthread', because it is always aligned to at
+   least 32 bits and so the low bits are always zero.  Hence, we can
+   safely avoid the danger of a nonzero high bit just by shifting the
+   pointer value right.  */
+
+static inline int
+__nacl_get_tid (struct pthread *pd)
+{
+  uintptr_t id = (uintptr_t) pd;
+  int tid = id >> 1;
+  assert ((id & 1) == 0);
+  assert (sizeof id == sizeof tid);
+  assert (tid > 0);
+  return tid;
+}
+
+
+/* Initialize PD->pid and PD->tid for the initial thread.  If there is
+   setup required to arrange that __exit_thread causes PD->tid to be
+   cleared and futex-woken, then this function should do that as well.  */
+static inline void
+__pthread_initialize_pids (struct pthread *pd)
+{
+  pd->tid = __nacl_get_tid (pd);
+  pd->pid = -1;
+}