about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>2007-07-12 18:26:36 +0000
committerJakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>2007-07-12 18:26:36 +0000
commit0ecb606cb6cf65de1d9fc8a919bceb4be476c602 (patch)
tree2ea1f8305970753e4a657acb2ccc15ca3eec8e2c /sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S
parent7d58530341304d403a6626d7f7a1913165fe2f32 (diff)
downloadglibc-0ecb606cb6cf65de1d9fc8a919bceb4be476c602.tar.gz
glibc-0ecb606cb6cf65de1d9fc8a919bceb4be476c602.tar.xz
glibc-0ecb606cb6cf65de1d9fc8a919bceb4be476c602.zip
2.5-18.1
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S1347
1 files changed, 1347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S b/sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d3a5507a32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_asinhl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1347 @@
+.file "asinhl.s"
+
+
+// Copyright (c) 2000 - 2003, Intel Corporation
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Contributed 2000 by the Intel Numerics Group, Intel Corporation
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote
+// products derived from this software without specific prior written
+// permission.
+
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL OR ITS 
+// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 
+// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY 
+// OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY OR TORT (INCLUDING
+// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 
+// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
+// 
+// Intel Corporation is the author of this code, and requests that all
+// problem reports or change requests be submitted to it directly at 
+// http://www.intel.com/software/products/opensource/libraries/num.htm.
+//
+//*********************************************************************
+//
+// History: 
+// 09/04/01 Initial version
+// 09/13/01 Performance improved, symmetry problems fixed
+// 10/10/01 Performance improved, split issues removed
+// 12/11/01 Changed huges_logp to not be global
+// 05/20/02 Cleaned up namespace and sf0 syntax
+// 02/10/03 Reordered header: .section, .global, .proc, .align;
+//          used data8 for long double table values
+//
+//*********************************************************************
+//
+// API
+//==============================================================
+// long double asinhl(long double);
+//
+// Overview of operation
+//==============================================================
+// 
+// There are 6 paths:
+// 1. x = 0, [S,Q]Nan or +/-INF
+//    Return asinhl(x) = x + x;
+// 
+// 2. x = + denormal
+//    Return asinhl(x) = x - x^2;
+//            
+// 3. x = - denormal
+//    Return asinhl(x) = x + x^2;
+//            
+// 4. 'Near 0': max denormal < |x| < 1/128
+//    Return asinhl(x) = sign(x)*(x+x^3*(c3+x^2*(c5+x^2*(c7+x^2*(c9)))));
+//
+// 5. 'Huges': |x| > 2^63
+//    Return asinhl(x) = sign(x)*(logl(2*x));
+//                    
+// 6. 'Main path': 1/128 < |x| < 2^63
+//    b_hi + b_lo = x + sqrt(x^2 + 1);
+//    asinhl(x) = sign(x)*(log_special(b_hi, b_lo));
+//  
+// Algorithm description                                                      
+//==============================================================
+//
+// Main path algorithm 
+// ( thanks to Peter Markstein for the idea of sqrt(x^2+1) computation! )
+// *************************************************************************
+//
+// There are 3 parts of x+sqrt(x^2+1) computation:
+//
+//  1) p2 = (p2_hi+p2_lo) = x^2+1 obtaining
+//     ------------------------------------
+//     p2_hi = x2_hi + 1, where x2_hi = x * x;
+//     p2_lo = x2_lo + p1_lo, where 
+//                            x2_lo = FMS(x*x-x2_hi), 
+//                            p1_lo = (1 - p2_hi) + x2_hi;
+//
+//  2) g = (g_hi+g_lo) = sqrt(p2) = sqrt(p2_hi+p2_lo)
+//     ----------------------------------------------
+//     r = invsqrt(p2_hi) (8-bit reciprocal square root approximation);
+//     g = p2_hi * r (first 8 bit-approximation of sqrt);
+//     
+//     h = 0.5 * r;
+//     e = 0.5 - g * h;
+//     g = g * e + g (second 16 bit-approximation of sqrt);
+//     
+//     h = h * e + h;
+//     e = 0.5 - g * h;
+//     g = g * e + g (third 32 bit-approximation of sqrt);
+//
+//     h = h * e + h;
+//     e = 0.5 - g * h;
+//     g_hi = g * e + g (fourth 64 bit-approximation of sqrt);
+//  
+//     Remainder computation:
+//     h = h * e + h;
+//     d = (p2_hi - g_hi * g_hi) + p2_lo;
+//     g_lo = d * h;
+//
+//  3) b = (b_hi + b_lo) = x + g, where g = (g_hi + g_lo) = sqrt(x^2+1)
+//     -------------------------------------------------------------------
+//     b_hi = (g_hi + x) + gl;
+//     b_lo = (g_hi - b_hi) + x + gl;
+//     
+//  Now we pass b presented as sum b_hi + b_lo to special version
+//  of logl function which accept a pair of arguments as
+//  'mutiprecision' value.   
+//  
+//  Special log algorithm overview
+//  ================================
+//   Here we use a table lookup method. The basic idea is that in
+//   order to compute logl(Arg) = logl (Arg-1) for an argument Arg in [1,2), 
+//   we construct a value G such that G*Arg is close to 1 and that
+//   logl(1/G) is obtainable easily from a table of values calculated
+//   beforehand. Thus
+//
+//      logl(Arg) = logl(1/G) + logl((G*Arg - 1))
+//
+//   Because |G*Arg - 1| is small, the second term on the right hand
+//   side can be approximated by a short polynomial. We elaborate
+//   this method in four steps.
+//
+//   Step 0: Initialization
+//
+//   We need to calculate logl( X ). Obtain N, S_hi such that
+//
+//      X = 2^N * ( S_hi + S_lo )   exactly
+//
+//   where S_hi in [1,2) and S_lo is a correction to S_hi in the sense
+//   that |S_lo| <= ulp(S_hi).
+//
+//   For the special version of logl: S_lo = b_lo
+//   !-----------------------------------------------!
+//
+//   Step 1: Argument Reduction
+//
+//   Based on S_hi, obtain G_1, G_2, G_3 from a table and calculate
+//
+//      G := G_1 * G_2 * G_3
+//      r := (G * S_hi - 1) + G * S_lo
+//
+//   These G_j's have the property that the product is exactly 
+//   representable and that |r| < 2^(-12) as a result.
+//
+//   Step 2: Approximation
+//
+//   logl(1 + r) is approximated by a short polynomial poly(r).
+//
+//   Step 3: Reconstruction
+//
+//   Finally, 
+//
+//   logl( X )   =   logl( 2^N * (S_hi + S_lo) )
+//                 ~=~  N*logl(2) + logl(1/G) + logl(1 + r)
+//                 ~=~  N*logl(2) + logl(1/G) + poly(r).
+//
+//   For detailed description see logl or log1pl function, regular path.
+//
+// Registers used
+//==============================================================
+// Floating Point registers used: 
+// f8, input
+// f32 -> f101 (70 registers)
+
+// General registers used:  
+// r32 -> r57 (26 registers)
+
+// Predicate registers used:
+// p6 -> p11
+// p6  for '0, NaNs, Inf' path
+// p7  for '+ denormals' path 
+// p8  for 'near 0' path
+// p9  for 'huges' path
+// p10 for '- denormals' path 
+// p11 for negative values
+//
+// Data tables
+//==============================================================
+     
+RODATA
+.align 64
+
+// C7, C9 'near 0' polynomial coefficients
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Poly_C_near_0_79)
+data8 0xF8DC939BBEDD5A54, 0x00003FF9
+data8 0xB6DB6DAB21565AC5, 0x0000BFFA
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Poly_C_near_0_79)
+
+// C3, C5 'near 0' polynomial coefficients
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Poly_C_near_0_35)
+data8 0x999999999991D582, 0x00003FFB
+data8 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9, 0x0000BFFC
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Poly_C_near_0_35)
+
+// Q coeffs 
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_Q)
+data4  0x00000000,0xB1721800,0x00003FFE,0x00000000 
+data4  0x4361C4C6,0x82E30865,0x0000BFE2,0x00000000
+data4  0x328833CB,0xCCCCCAF2,0x00003FFC,0x00000000
+data4  0xA9D4BAFB,0x80000077,0x0000BFFD,0x00000000
+data4  0xAAABE3D2,0xAAAAAAAA,0x00003FFD,0x00000000
+data4  0xFFFFDAB7,0xFFFFFFFF,0x0000BFFD,0x00000000 
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_Q)
+
+// Z1 - 16 bit fixed
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_Z_1)
+data4  0x00008000
+data4  0x00007879
+data4  0x000071C8
+data4  0x00006BCB
+data4  0x00006667
+data4  0x00006187
+data4  0x00005D18
+data4  0x0000590C
+data4  0x00005556
+data4  0x000051EC
+data4  0x00004EC5
+data4  0x00004BDB
+data4  0x00004925
+data4  0x0000469F
+data4  0x00004445
+data4  0x00004211
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_Z_1)
+
+// G1 and H1 - IEEE single and h1 - IEEE double
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_G_H_h1)
+data4  0x3F800000,0x00000000
+data8  0x0000000000000000
+data4  0x3F70F0F0,0x3D785196
+data8  0x3DA163A6617D741C
+data4  0x3F638E38,0x3DF13843
+data8  0x3E2C55E6CBD3D5BB
+data4  0x3F579430,0x3E2FF9A0
+data8  0xBE3EB0BFD86EA5E7
+data4  0x3F4CCCC8,0x3E647FD6
+data8  0x3E2E6A8C86B12760
+data4  0x3F430C30,0x3E8B3AE7
+data8  0x3E47574C5C0739BA
+data4  0x3F3A2E88,0x3EA30C68
+data8  0x3E20E30F13E8AF2F
+data4  0x3F321640,0x3EB9CEC8
+data8  0xBE42885BF2C630BD
+data4  0x3F2AAAA8,0x3ECF9927
+data8  0x3E497F3497E577C6
+data4  0x3F23D708,0x3EE47FC5
+data8  0x3E3E6A6EA6B0A5AB
+data4  0x3F1D89D8,0x3EF8947D
+data8  0xBDF43E3CD328D9BE
+data4  0x3F17B420,0x3F05F3A1
+data8  0x3E4094C30ADB090A
+data4  0x3F124920,0x3F0F4303
+data8  0xBE28FBB2FC1FE510
+data4  0x3F0D3DC8,0x3F183EBF
+data8  0x3E3A789510FDE3FA
+data4  0x3F088888,0x3F20EC80
+data8  0x3E508CE57CC8C98F
+data4  0x3F042108,0x3F29516A
+data8  0xBE534874A223106C
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_G_H_h1)
+
+// Z2 - 16 bit fixed
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_Z_2)
+data4  0x00008000
+data4  0x00007F81
+data4  0x00007F02
+data4  0x00007E85
+data4  0x00007E08
+data4  0x00007D8D
+data4  0x00007D12
+data4  0x00007C98
+data4  0x00007C20
+data4  0x00007BA8
+data4  0x00007B31
+data4  0x00007ABB
+data4  0x00007A45
+data4  0x000079D1
+data4  0x0000795D
+data4  0x000078EB
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_Z_2)
+
+// G2 and H2 - IEEE single and h2 - IEEE double
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_G_H_h2)
+data4  0x3F800000,0x00000000
+data8  0x0000000000000000
+data4  0x3F7F00F8,0x3B7F875D
+data8  0x3DB5A11622C42273
+data4  0x3F7E03F8,0x3BFF015B
+data8  0x3DE620CF21F86ED3
+data4  0x3F7D08E0,0x3C3EE393
+data8  0xBDAFA07E484F34ED
+data4  0x3F7C0FC0,0x3C7E0586
+data8  0xBDFE07F03860BCF6
+data4  0x3F7B1880,0x3C9E75D2
+data8  0x3DEA370FA78093D6
+data4  0x3F7A2328,0x3CBDC97A
+data8  0x3DFF579172A753D0
+data4  0x3F792FB0,0x3CDCFE47
+data8  0x3DFEBE6CA7EF896B
+data4  0x3F783E08,0x3CFC15D0
+data8  0x3E0CF156409ECB43
+data4  0x3F774E38,0x3D0D874D
+data8  0xBE0B6F97FFEF71DF
+data4  0x3F766038,0x3D1CF49B
+data8  0xBE0804835D59EEE8
+data4  0x3F757400,0x3D2C531D
+data8  0x3E1F91E9A9192A74
+data4  0x3F748988,0x3D3BA322
+data8  0xBE139A06BF72A8CD
+data4  0x3F73A0D0,0x3D4AE46F
+data8  0x3E1D9202F8FBA6CF
+data4  0x3F72B9D0,0x3D5A1756
+data8  0xBE1DCCC4BA796223
+data4  0x3F71D488,0x3D693B9D
+data8  0xBE049391B6B7C239
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_G_H_h2)
+
+// G3 and H3 - IEEE single and h3 - IEEE double 
+LOCAL_OBJECT_START(Constants_G_H_h3)
+data4  0x3F7FFC00,0x38800100
+data8  0x3D355595562224CD
+data4  0x3F7FF400,0x39400480
+data8  0x3D8200A206136FF6
+data4  0x3F7FEC00,0x39A00640
+data8  0x3DA4D68DE8DE9AF0
+data4  0x3F7FE400,0x39E00C41
+data8  0xBD8B4291B10238DC
+data4  0x3F7FDC00,0x3A100A21
+data8  0xBD89CCB83B1952CA
+data4  0x3F7FD400,0x3A300F22
+data8  0xBDB107071DC46826
+data4  0x3F7FCC08,0x3A4FF51C
+data8  0x3DB6FCB9F43307DB
+data4  0x3F7FC408,0x3A6FFC1D
+data8  0xBD9B7C4762DC7872
+data4  0x3F7FBC10,0x3A87F20B
+data8  0xBDC3725E3F89154A
+data4  0x3F7FB410,0x3A97F68B
+data8  0xBD93519D62B9D392
+data4  0x3F7FAC18,0x3AA7EB86
+data8  0x3DC184410F21BD9D
+data4  0x3F7FA420,0x3AB7E101
+data8  0xBDA64B952245E0A6
+data4  0x3F7F9C20,0x3AC7E701
+data8  0x3DB4B0ECAABB34B8
+data4  0x3F7F9428,0x3AD7DD7B
+data8  0x3D9923376DC40A7E
+data4  0x3F7F8C30,0x3AE7D474
+data8  0x3DC6E17B4F2083D3
+data4  0x3F7F8438,0x3AF7CBED
+data8  0x3DAE314B811D4394
+data4  0x3F7F7C40,0x3B03E1F3
+data8  0xBDD46F21B08F2DB1
+data4  0x3F7F7448,0x3B0BDE2F
+data8  0xBDDC30A46D34522B
+data4  0x3F7F6C50,0x3B13DAAA
+data8  0x3DCB0070B1F473DB
+data4  0x3F7F6458,0x3B1BD766
+data8  0xBDD65DDC6AD282FD
+data4  0x3F7F5C68,0x3B23CC5C
+data8  0xBDCDAB83F153761A
+data4  0x3F7F5470,0x3B2BC997
+data8  0xBDDADA40341D0F8F
+data4  0x3F7F4C78,0x3B33C711
+data8  0x3DCD1BD7EBC394E8
+data4  0x3F7F4488,0x3B3BBCC6
+data8  0xBDC3532B52E3E695
+data4  0x3F7F3C90,0x3B43BAC0
+data8  0xBDA3961EE846B3DE
+data4  0x3F7F34A0,0x3B4BB0F4
+data8  0xBDDADF06785778D4
+data4  0x3F7F2CA8,0x3B53AF6D
+data8  0x3DCC3ED1E55CE212
+data4  0x3F7F24B8,0x3B5BA620
+data8  0xBDBA31039E382C15
+data4  0x3F7F1CC8,0x3B639D12
+data8  0x3D635A0B5C5AF197
+data4  0x3F7F14D8,0x3B6B9444
+data8  0xBDDCCB1971D34EFC
+data4  0x3F7F0CE0,0x3B7393BC
+data8  0x3DC7450252CD7ADA
+data4  0x3F7F04F0,0x3B7B8B6D
+data8  0xBDB68F177D7F2A42
+LOCAL_OBJECT_END(Constants_G_H_h3)
+
+// Assembly macros
+//==============================================================
+
+// Floating Point Registers
+
+FR_Arg          = f8
+FR_Res          = f8
+FR_AX           = f32
+FR_XLog_Hi      = f33 
+FR_XLog_Lo      = f34 
+
+    // Special logl registers
+FR_Y_hi         = f35  
+FR_Y_lo         = f36
+
+FR_Scale        = f37
+FR_X_Prime      = f38 
+FR_S_hi         = f39  
+FR_W            = f40
+FR_G            = f41
+
+FR_H            = f42
+FR_wsq          = f43 
+FR_w4           = f44
+FR_h            = f45
+FR_w6           = f46  
+
+FR_G2           = f47
+FR_H2           = f48
+FR_poly_lo      = f49
+FR_P8           = f50  
+FR_poly_hi      = f51
+
+FR_P7           = f52  
+FR_h2           = f53 
+FR_rsq          = f54  
+FR_P6           = f55
+FR_r            = f56  
+
+FR_log2_hi      = f57  
+FR_log2_lo      = f58  
+ 
+FR_float_N      = f59 
+FR_Q4           = f60 
+
+FR_G3           = f61  
+FR_H3           = f62  
+FR_h3           = f63  
+
+FR_Q3           = f64  
+FR_Q2           = f65 
+FR_1LN10_hi     = f66 
+
+FR_Q1           = f67 
+FR_1LN10_lo     = f68 
+FR_P5           = f69 
+FR_rcub         = f70 
+
+FR_Neg_One      = f71 
+FR_Z            = f72 
+FR_AA           = f73 
+FR_BB           = f74 
+FR_S_lo         = f75 
+FR_2_to_minus_N = f76 
+
+
+    // Huge & Main path prolog registers
+FR_Half         = f77
+FR_Two          = f78
+FR_X2           = f79
+FR_P2           = f80
+FR_P2L          = f81
+FR_Rcp          = f82
+FR_GG           = f83
+FR_HH           = f84
+FR_EE           = f85
+FR_DD           = f86
+FR_GL           = f87
+FR_A            = f88
+FR_AL           = f89
+FR_B            = f90
+FR_BL           = f91
+FR_Tmp          = f92
+
+    // Near 0 & Huges path prolog registers
+FR_C3           = f93
+FR_C5           = f94
+FR_C7           = f95
+FR_C9           = f96
+
+FR_X3           = f97
+FR_X4           = f98
+FR_P9           = f99
+FR_P5           = f100
+FR_P3           = f101
+
+
+// General Purpose Registers
+
+    // General prolog registers
+GR_PFS          = r32
+GR_TwoN7        = r40
+GR_TwoP63       = r41
+GR_ExpMask      = r42
+GR_ArgExp       = r43
+GR_Half         = r44
+
+    // Near 0 path prolog registers
+GR_Poly_C_35    = r45
+GR_Poly_C_79    = r46
+
+    // Special logl registers
+GR_Index1       = r34 
+GR_Index2       = r35 
+GR_signif       = r36 
+GR_X_0          = r37 
+GR_X_1          = r38 
+GR_X_2          = r39 
+GR_Z_1          = r40 
+GR_Z_2          = r41 
+GR_N            = r42 
+GR_Bias         = r43 
+GR_M            = r44 
+GR_Index3       = r45 
+GR_exp_2tom80   = r45 
+GR_exp_mask     = r47 
+GR_exp_2tom7    = r48 
+GR_ad_ln10      = r49 
+GR_ad_tbl_1     = r50
+GR_ad_tbl_2     = r51
+GR_ad_tbl_3     = r52
+GR_ad_q         = r53
+GR_ad_z_1       = r54
+GR_ad_z_2       = r55
+GR_ad_z_3       = r56
+GR_minus_N      = r57
+
+
+
+.section .text
+GLOBAL_LIBM_ENTRY(asinhl)
+
+{ .mfi
+      alloc     GR_PFS        = ar.pfs,0,27,0,0
+      fma.s1    FR_P2         = FR_Arg, FR_Arg, f1  // p2 = x^2 + 1
+      mov   	GR_Half       = 0xfffe              // 0.5's exp
+}
+{ .mfi
+      addl      GR_Poly_C_79  = @ltoff(Poly_C_near_0_79), gp // C7, C9 coeffs
+      fma.s1    FR_X2         = FR_Arg, FR_Arg, f0           // Obtain x^2
+      addl      GR_Poly_C_35  = @ltoff(Poly_C_near_0_35), gp // C3, C5 coeffs
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      getf.exp  GR_ArgExp     = FR_Arg        // get arument's exponent
+      fabs      FR_AX         = FR_Arg        // absolute value of argument
+      mov       GR_TwoN7      = 0xfff8        // 2^-7 exp
+}
+{ .mfi
+      ld8       GR_Poly_C_79  = [GR_Poly_C_79] // get actual coeff table address
+      fma.s0       FR_Two        = f1, f1, f1        // construct 2.0
+      mov       GR_ExpMask    = 0x1ffff        // mask for exp
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ld8       GR_Poly_C_35  = [GR_Poly_C_35] // get actual coeff table address
+      fclass.m  p6,p0         = FR_Arg, 0xe7   // if arg NaN inf zero
+      mov       GR_TwoP63     = 0x1003e        // 2^63 exp
+}
+{ .mfi
+      addl      GR_ad_z_1     = @ltoff(Constants_Z_1#),gp
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      setf.exp	FR_Half       = GR_Half              // construct 0.5
+      fclass.m  p7,p0         = FR_Arg, 0x09  //  if arg + denorm
+      and       GR_ArgExp     = GR_ExpMask, GR_ArgExp // select exp
+}
+{ .mfb
+      ld8       GR_ad_z_1     = [GR_ad_z_1]   // Get pointer to Constants_Z_1
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.b 0
+};;
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_C9         = [GR_Poly_C_79],16 // load C9
+      fclass.m  p10,p0        = FR_Arg, 0x0a    //  if arg - denorm
+      cmp.gt    p8, p0        = GR_TwoN7,  GR_ArgExp // if arg < 2^-7 ('near 0')
+}
+{ .mfb
+      cmp.le    p9, p0        = GR_TwoP63, GR_ArgExp  // if arg > 2^63 ('huges')
+(p6)  fma.s0    FR_Res        = FR_Arg,f1,FR_Arg     // r = a + a
+(p6)  br.ret.spnt b0                            // return       
+};;
+// (X^2 + 1) computation
+{ .mfi
+(p8)  ldfe      FR_C5         = [GR_Poly_C_35],16        // load C5
+      fms.s1    FR_Tmp        = f1, f1, FR_P2           // Tmp = 1 - p2
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_1   = 0x040, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h1
+}
+{ .mfb
+(p8)  ldfe      FR_C7         = [GR_Poly_C_79],16        // load C7
+(p7)  fnma.s0   FR_Res        =  FR_Arg,FR_Arg,FR_Arg // r = a - a*a
+(p7)  br.ret.spnt b0                              // return
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+(p8)  ldfe      FR_C3         = [GR_Poly_C_35],16     // load C3
+      fcmp.lt.s1 p11, p12      = FR_Arg, f0     // if arg is negative
+      add       GR_ad_q       = -0x60, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_P
+}
+{ .mfb
+      add       GR_ad_z_2     = 0x140, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_Z_2
+(p10) fma.s0    FR_Res        =  FR_Arg,FR_Arg,FR_Arg // r = a + a*a
+(p10) br.ret.spnt b0                             // return
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_2   = 0x180, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h2
+      frsqrta.s1 FR_Rcp, p0   = FR_P2           // Rcp = 1/p2 reciprocal appr.
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_3   = 0x280, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h3
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fms.s1    FR_P2L        = FR_AX, FR_AX, FR_X2 //low part of p2=fma(X*X-p2)
+      mov       GR_Bias       = 0x0FFFF            // Create exponent bias
+};;
+
+{ .mfb
+      nop.m 0
+(p9)  fms.s1    FR_XLog_Hi    = FR_Two, FR_AX, f0  // Hi  of log1p arg = 2*X - 1
+(p9)  br.cond.spnt huges_logl                      // special version of log1p
+};;
+
+{ .mfb
+      ldfe      FR_log2_hi    = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load log2_hi
+(p8)  fma.s1    FR_X3         = FR_X2, FR_Arg, f0        // x^3 = x^2 * x
+(p8)  br.cond.spnt near_0                                // Go to near 0 branch
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_log2_lo    = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load log2_lo
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_Q4         = [GR_ad_q],16          // Load Q4
+      fma.s1    FR_Tmp        = FR_Tmp, f1, FR_X2       // Tmp = Tmp + x^2
+      mov       GR_exp_mask   = 0x1FFFF        // Create exponent mask
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_Q3         = [GR_ad_q],16   // Load Q3
+      fma.s1    FR_GG         = FR_Rcp, FR_P2, f0        // g = Rcp * p2
+                                               // 8 bit Newton Raphson iteration
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_HH         = FR_Half, FR_Rcp, f0      // h = 0.5 * Rcp
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_Q2         = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load Q2
+      fnma.s1   FR_EE         = FR_GG, FR_HH, FR_Half   // e = 0.5 - g * h
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_P2L        = FR_Tmp, f1, FR_P2L // low part of p2 = Tmp + p2l
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_Q1         = [GR_ad_q]                // Load Q1
+      fma.s1    FR_GG         = FR_GG, FR_EE, FR_GG     // g = g * e + g 
+                                              // 16 bit Newton Raphson iteration
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_HH         = FR_HH, FR_EE, FR_HH     // h = h * e + h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fnma.s1   FR_EE         = FR_GG, FR_HH, FR_Half   // e = 0.5 - g * h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_GG         = FR_GG, FR_EE, FR_GG     // g = g * e + g 
+                                              // 32 bit Newton Raphson iteration
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_HH         = FR_HH, FR_EE, FR_HH     // h = h * e + h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fnma.s1   FR_EE         = FR_GG, FR_HH, FR_Half   // e = 0.5 - g * h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_GG         = FR_GG, FR_EE, FR_GG     // g = g * e + g 
+                                              // 64 bit Newton Raphson iteration
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_HH         = FR_HH, FR_EE, FR_HH     // h = h * e + h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fnma.s1   FR_DD         = FR_GG, FR_GG, FR_P2  // Remainder d = g * g - p2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_XLog_Hi     = FR_AX, f1, FR_GG // bh = z + gh
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_DD         = FR_DD, f1, FR_P2L       // add p2l: d = d + p2l
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+
+{ .mfi
+      getf.sig  GR_signif     = FR_XLog_Hi     // Get significand of x+1
+      fmerge.ns FR_Neg_One    = f1, f1         // Form -1.0
+      mov       GR_exp_2tom7  = 0x0fff8        // Exponent of 2^-7
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_GL         = FR_DD, FR_HH, f0        // gl = d * h
+      extr.u    GR_Index1     = GR_signif, 59, 4    // Get high 4 bits of signif
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_XLog_Hi     = FR_DD,  FR_HH, FR_XLog_Hi // bh = bh + gl
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      shladd    GR_ad_z_1     = GR_Index1, 2, GR_ad_z_1  // Point to Z_1
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_1   = GR_Index1, 4, GR_ad_tbl_1  // Point to G_1
+      extr.u    GR_X_0        = GR_signif, 49, 15 // Get high 15 bits of signif.
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ld4       GR_Z_1        = [GR_ad_z_1]    // Load Z_1
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfps     FR_G, FR_H    = [GR_ad_tbl_1],8     // Load G_1, H_1
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fms.s1    FR_XLog_Lo     = FR_GG,  f1,   FR_XLog_Hi // bl = gh - bh
+      pmpyshr2.u GR_X_1       = GR_X_0,GR_Z_1,15  // Get bits 30-15 of X_0 * Z_1
+};;
+
+// WE CANNOT USE GR_X_1 IN NEXT 3 CYCLES BECAUSE OF POSSIBLE 10 CLOCKS STALL!
+// "DEAD" ZONE!
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmerge.se FR_S_hi       =  f1,FR_XLog_Hi            // Form |x+1|
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      getf.exp  GR_N          =  FR_XLog_Hi    // Get N = exponent of x+1
+      ldfd      FR_h          = [GR_ad_tbl_1]        // Load h_1
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      extr.u    GR_Index2     = GR_X_1, 6, 4      // Extract bits 6-9 of X_1 
+};;
+
+
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_2   = GR_Index2, 4, GR_ad_tbl_2  // Point to G_2
+      fma.s1    FR_XLog_Lo    = FR_XLog_Lo, f1, FR_AX // bl = bl + x
+      mov       GR_exp_2tom80 = 0x0ffaf           // Exponent of 2^-80
+}
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_z_2     = GR_Index2, 2, GR_ad_z_2  // Point to Z_2
+      nop.f 0
+      sub       GR_N          = GR_N, GR_Bias // sub bias from exp
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfps     FR_G2, FR_H2  = [GR_ad_tbl_2],8       // Load G_2, H_2
+      ld4       GR_Z_2        = [GR_ad_z_2]                // Load Z_2
+      sub       GR_minus_N    = GR_Bias, GR_N         // Form exponent of 2^(-N)
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfd      FR_h2         = [GR_ad_tbl_2]             // Load h_2
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      setf.sig  FR_float_N    = GR_N        // Put integer N into rightmost sign
+      setf.exp  FR_2_to_minus_N = GR_minus_N   // Form 2^(-N)
+      pmpyshr2.u GR_X_2       = GR_X_1,GR_Z_2,15 // Get bits 30-15 of X_1 * Z_2
+};;
+
+// WE CANNOT USE GR_X_2 IN NEXT 3 CYCLES ("DEAD" ZONE!) 
+// BECAUSE OF POSSIBLE 10 CLOCKS STALL!
+// So we can negate Q coefficients there for negative values
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q1         = FR_Q1, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q1
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_XLog_Lo     = FR_XLog_Lo, f1, FR_GL // bl = bl + gl
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q2         = FR_Q2, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q3         = FR_Q3, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q4         = FR_Q4, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q4
+      extr.u    GR_Index3     = GR_X_2, 1, 5         // Extract bits 1-5 of X_2
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_3   = GR_Index3, 4, GR_ad_tbl_3  // Point to G_3
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfps     FR_G3, FR_H3  = [GR_ad_tbl_3],8   // Load G_3, H_3
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfd      FR_h3         = [GR_ad_tbl_3]            // Load h_3
+	  fcvt.xf   FR_float_N    = FR_float_N
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmpy.s1   FR_G          = FR_G, FR_G2              // G = G_1 * G_2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_H          = FR_H, FR_H2              // H = H_1 + H_2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_h          = FR_h, FR_h2              // h = h_1 + h_2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_S_lo       = FR_XLog_Lo, FR_2_to_minus_N, f0 //S_lo=S_lo*2^-N
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmpy.s1   FR_G          = FR_G, FR_G3             // G = (G_1 * G_2) * G_3
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_H          = FR_H, FR_H3             // H = (H_1 + H_2) + H_3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_h          = FR_h, FR_h3             // h = (h_1 + h_2) + h_3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fms.s1    FR_r          = FR_G, FR_S_hi, f1           // r = G * S_hi - 1
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_Y_hi       = FR_float_N, FR_log2_hi, FR_H // Y_hi=N*log2_hi+H
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_h          = FR_float_N, FR_log2_lo, FR_h  // h=N*log2_lo+h
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_r          = FR_G, FR_S_lo, FR_r  // r=G*S_lo+(G*S_hi-1)
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_r, FR_Q4, FR_Q3      // poly_lo = r * Q4 + Q3
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmpy.s1   FR_rsq        = FR_r, FR_r              // rsq = r * r
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_r, FR_Q2 // poly_lo=poly_lo*r+Q2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_rcub       = FR_rsq, FR_r, f0        // rcub = r^3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+.pred.rel "mutex",p12,p11
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p12) fma.s1    FR_poly_hi    = FR_Q1, FR_rsq, FR_r // poly_hi = Q1*rsq + r
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fms.s1    FR_poly_hi    = FR_Q1, FR_rsq, FR_r     // poly_hi = Q1*rsq + r
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+
+.pred.rel "mutex",p12,p11
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p12) fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_rcub, FR_h//poly_lo=poly_lo*r^3+h
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fms.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_rcub, FR_h//poly_lo=poly_lo*r^3+h
+      nop.i 0
+}
+;;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s0   FR_Y_lo       = FR_poly_hi, FR_poly_lo  
+	                                                     // Y_lo=poly_hi+poly_lo
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s0    FR_Y_hi       = FR_Y_hi, FR_Neg_One, f0 // FR_Y_hi sign for neg
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfb
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s0   FR_Res        = FR_Y_lo,FR_Y_hi    // Result=Y_lo+Y_hi
+      br.ret.sptk   b0                         // Common exit for 2^-7 < x < inf
+};;
+
+// * SPECIAL VERSION OF LOGL FOR HUGE ARGUMENTS *
+
+huges_logl:
+{ .mfi
+      getf.sig  GR_signif     = FR_XLog_Hi     // Get significand of x+1
+      fmerge.ns FR_Neg_One    = f1, f1         // Form -1.0
+      mov       GR_exp_2tom7  = 0x0fff8        // Exponent of 2^-7
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_1   = 0x040, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h1
+      nop.f 0
+      add       GR_ad_q       = -0x60, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_P
+}
+{ .mfi
+      add       GR_ad_z_2     = 0x140, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_Z_2
+      nop.f 0
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_2   = 0x180, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h2
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      extr.u    GR_Index1     = GR_signif, 59, 4    // Get high 4 bits of signif
+}
+{ .mfi
+      add       GR_ad_tbl_3   = 0x280, GR_ad_z_1    // Point to Constants_G_H_h3
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_z_1     = GR_Index1, 2, GR_ad_z_1  // Point to Z_1
+      nop.f 0
+      extr.u    GR_X_0        = GR_signif, 49, 15 // Get high 15 bits of signif.
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ld4       GR_Z_1        = [GR_ad_z_1]    // Load Z_1
+      nop.f 0
+      mov       GR_exp_mask   = 0x1FFFF        // Create exponent mask
+}
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_1   = GR_Index1, 4, GR_ad_tbl_1  // Point to G_1
+      nop.f 0
+      mov       GR_Bias       = 0x0FFFF            // Create exponent bias
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfps     FR_G, FR_H    = [GR_ad_tbl_1],8     // Load G_1, H_1
+      fmerge.se FR_S_hi       =  f1,FR_XLog_Hi            // Form |x+1|
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      getf.exp  GR_N          =  FR_XLog_Hi          // Get N = exponent of x+1
+      ldfd      FR_h          = [GR_ad_tbl_1]        // Load h_1
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_log2_hi    = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load log2_hi
+      nop.f 0
+      pmpyshr2.u GR_X_1       = GR_X_0,GR_Z_1,15  // Get bits 30-15 of X_0 * Z_1
+};;
+
+// WE CANNOT USE GR_X_1 IN NEXT 3 CYCLES BECAUSE OF POSSIBLE 10 CLOCKS STALL!
+// "DEAD" ZONE!
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfe      FR_log2_lo    = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load log2_lo
+      sub       GR_N          = GR_N, GR_Bias 
+      mov       GR_exp_2tom80 = 0x0ffaf           // Exponent of 2^-80
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfe      FR_Q4         = [GR_ad_q],16          // Load Q4
+      nop.f 0
+      sub       GR_minus_N    = GR_Bias, GR_N         // Form exponent of 2^(-N)
+};;
+
+{ .mmf
+      ldfe      FR_Q3         = [GR_ad_q],16   // Load Q3
+      setf.sig  FR_float_N    = GR_N        // Put integer N into rightmost sign
+      nop.f 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      nop.m 0
+      ldfe      FR_Q2         = [GR_ad_q],16      // Load Q2
+      extr.u    GR_Index2     = GR_X_1, 6, 4      // Extract bits 6-9 of X_1 
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfe      FR_Q1         = [GR_ad_q]                // Load Q1
+      shladd    GR_ad_z_2     = GR_Index2, 2, GR_ad_z_2  // Point to Z_2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ld4       GR_Z_2        = [GR_ad_z_2]                // Load Z_2
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_2   = GR_Index2, 4, GR_ad_tbl_2  // Point to G_2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmi
+      ldfps     FR_G2, FR_H2  = [GR_ad_tbl_2],8       // Load G_2, H_2
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfd      FR_h2         = [GR_ad_tbl_2]             // Load h_2
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      setf.exp  FR_2_to_minus_N = GR_minus_N   // Form 2^(-N)
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      pmpyshr2.u GR_X_2       = GR_X_1,GR_Z_2,15 // Get bits 30-15 of X_1 * Z_2
+};;
+
+// WE CANNOT USE GR_X_2 IN NEXT 3 CYCLES BECAUSE OF POSSIBLE 10 CLOCKS STALL!
+// "DEAD" ZONE!
+// JUST HAVE TO INSERT 3 NOP CYCLES (nothing to do here)
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.f 0
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q4         = FR_Q4, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q4
+      extr.u    GR_Index3     = GR_X_2, 1, 5          // Extract bits 1-5 of X_2
+ };;
+
+{ .mfi
+      shladd    GR_ad_tbl_3   = GR_Index3, 4, GR_ad_tbl_3  // Point to G_3
+	  fcvt.xf   FR_float_N    = FR_float_N
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q3         = FR_Q3, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfps     FR_G3, FR_H3  = [GR_ad_tbl_3],8   // Load G_3, H_3
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q2         = FR_Q2, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s1    FR_Q1         = FR_Q1, FR_Neg_One, f0 // Negate Q1
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      ldfd      FR_h3         = [GR_ad_tbl_3]            // Load h_3
+      fmpy.s1   FR_G          = FR_G, FR_G2              // G = G_1 * G_2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_H          = FR_H, FR_H2              // H = H_1 + H_2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mmf
+      nop.m 0
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_h          = FR_h, FR_h2              // h = h_1 + h_2
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmpy.s1   FR_G          = FR_G, FR_G3             // G = (G_1 * G_2) * G_3
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_H          = FR_H, FR_H3             // H = (H_1 + H_2) + H_3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s1   FR_h          = FR_h, FR_h3             // h = (h_1 + h_2) + h_3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fms.s1    FR_r          = FR_G, FR_S_hi, f1           // r = G * S_hi - 1
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_Y_hi       = FR_float_N, FR_log2_hi, FR_H // Y_hi=N*log2_hi+H
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_h          = FR_float_N, FR_log2_lo, FR_h  // h=N*log2_lo+h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_r, FR_Q4, FR_Q3      // poly_lo = r * Q4 + Q3
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fmpy.s1   FR_rsq        = FR_r, FR_r              // rsq = r * r
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_r, FR_Q2 // poly_lo=poly_lo*r+Q2
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_rcub       = FR_rsq, FR_r, f0        // rcub = r^3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+.pred.rel "mutex",p12,p11
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p12) fma.s1    FR_poly_hi    = FR_Q1, FR_rsq, FR_r // poly_hi = Q1*rsq + r
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fms.s1    FR_poly_hi    = FR_Q1, FR_rsq, FR_r // poly_hi = Q1*rsq + r
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+
+.pred.rel "mutex",p12,p11
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p12) fma.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_rcub, FR_h//poly_lo=poly_lo*r^3+h
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fms.s1    FR_poly_lo    = FR_poly_lo, FR_rcub, FR_h//poly_lo=poly_lo*r^3+h
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s0   FR_Y_lo       = FR_poly_hi, FR_poly_lo  // Y_lo=poly_hi+poly_lo
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+(p11) fma.s0    FR_Y_hi       = FR_Y_hi, FR_Neg_One, f0 // FR_Y_hi sign for neg
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfb
+      nop.m 0
+      fadd.s0   FR_Res        = FR_Y_lo,FR_Y_hi    // Result=Y_lo+Y_hi
+      br.ret.sptk   b0                         // Common exit for 2^-7 < x < inf
+};;
+
+// NEAR ZERO POLYNOMIAL INTERVAL
+near_0:
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_X4         = FR_X2, FR_X2, f0 // x^4 = x^2 * x^2
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_P9         = FR_C9,FR_X2,FR_C7  // p9 = C9*x^2 + C7
+      nop.i 0
+}
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_P5         = FR_C5,FR_X2,FR_C3  // p5 = C5*x^2 + C3
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfi
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s1    FR_P3         = FR_P9,FR_X4,FR_P5  // p3 = p9*x^4 + p5
+      nop.i 0
+};;
+
+{ .mfb
+      nop.m 0
+      fma.s0    FR_Res        = FR_P3,FR_X3,FR_Arg // res = p3*C3 + x
+      br.ret.sptk   b0                          // Near 0 path return
+};;
+
+GLOBAL_LIBM_END(asinhl)
+
+
+