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authorFlorian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>2021-02-25 12:10:57 +0100
committerFlorian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>2021-02-25 12:13:02 +0100
commit035c012e32c11e84d64905efaf55e74f704d3668 (patch)
tree7b08a9e9cbd8e4dd2e420cd6b7c204aeb5d61ccc /sysdeps/i386
parenta79328c745219dcb395070cdcd3be065a8347f24 (diff)
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Reduce the statically linked startup code [BZ #23323]
It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of
ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A
New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR").  These functions are not
needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY
are already processed by the dynamic linker.  However, the dynamic
linker skipped the main program for some reason.  For maximum
backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main
map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument
is a NULL pointer.

For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker
symbols is still used because there is nothing else available.

A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because
new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF
constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/i386')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/i386/start.S14
1 files changed, 6 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/start.S b/sysdeps/i386/start.S
index 24c806cfec..5296b27e65 100644
--- a/sysdeps/i386/start.S
+++ b/sysdeps/i386/start.S
@@ -87,11 +87,9 @@ ENTRY (_start)
 	call 1f
 	addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, %ebx
 
-	/* Push address of our own entry points to .fini and .init.  */
-	leal __libc_csu_fini@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax
-	pushl %eax
-	leal __libc_csu_init@GOTOFF(%ebx), %eax
-	pushl %eax
+	/* This used to be the addresses of .fini and .init.  */
+	pushl $0
+	pushl $0
 
 	pushl %ecx		/* Push second argument: argv.  */
 	pushl %esi		/* Push first argument: argc.  */
@@ -112,9 +110,9 @@ ENTRY (_start)
 	   But let the libc call main.    */
 	call __libc_start_main@PLT
 #else
-	/* Push address of our own entry points to .fini and .init.  */
-	pushl $__libc_csu_fini
-	pushl $__libc_csu_init
+	/* This used to be the addresses of .fini and .init.  */
+	pushl $0
+	pushl $0
 
 	pushl %ecx		/* Push second argument: argv.  */
 	pushl %esi		/* Push first argument: argc.  */