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authorRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
committerRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
commit28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf (patch)
tree15f07c4c43d635959c6afee96bde71fb1b3614ee /sunrpc/rpc/xdr.h
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+/* @(#)xdr.h	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC */
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+/*      @(#)xdr.h 1.19 87/04/22 SMI      */
+
+/*
+ * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XDR_HEADER__
+#define __XDR_HEADER__
+
+/*
+ * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
+ * types and an external bit-string representation.  Library supplied
+ * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types.  These
+ * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
+ * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
+ *
+ * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
+ *
+ *	bool_t
+ *	xdrproc(xdrs, argresp)
+ *		XDR *xdrs;
+ *		<type> *argresp;
+ *
+ * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
+ * type is to be converted.  argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
+ * converted.  The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
+ * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
+ *
+ * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null.  This
+ * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
+ *
+ * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
+ * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
+ * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
+ * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
+ * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Xdr operations.  XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
+ * stream.  XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
+ * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
+ * request.
+ */
+enum xdr_op {
+	XDR_ENCODE=0,
+	XDR_DECODE=1,
+	XDR_FREE=2
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
+ */
+#define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT	(4)
+#define RNDUP(x)  ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) \
+		    * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
+
+/*
+ * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
+ *
+ * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
+ * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
+ * to be decoded.  If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
+ * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
+ * bool_t	(*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, caddr_t *);
+ */
+typedef	bool_t (*xdrproc_t)();
+
+/*
+ * The XDR handle.
+ * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
+ * an operations vector for the paticular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
+ * and two private fields for the use of the particular impelementation.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	enum xdr_op	x_op;		/* operation; fast additional param */
+	struct xdr_ops {
+		bool_t	(*x_getlong)();	/* get a long from underlying stream */
+		bool_t	(*x_putlong)();	/* put a long to " */
+		bool_t	(*x_getbytes)();/* get some bytes from " */
+		bool_t	(*x_putbytes)();/* put some bytes to " */
+		u_int	(*x_getpostn)();/* returns bytes off from beginning */
+		bool_t  (*x_setpostn)();/* lets you reposition the stream */
+		long *	(*x_inline)();	/* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
+		void	(*x_destroy)();	/* free privates of this xdr_stream */
+	} *x_ops;
+	caddr_t 	x_public;	/* users' data */
+	caddr_t		x_private;	/* pointer to private data */
+	caddr_t 	x_base;		/* private used for position info */
+	int		x_handy;	/* extra private word */
+} XDR;
+
+/*
+ * Operations defined on a XDR handle
+ *
+ * XDR		*xdrs;
+ * long		*longp;
+ * caddr_t	 addr;
+ * u_int	 len;
+ * u_int	 pos;
+ */
+#define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
+#define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
+
+#define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
+#define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
+
+#define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+#define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+
+#define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+#define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len)			\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+
+#define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
+#define xdr_getpos(xdrs)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
+
+#define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
+#define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
+
+#define	XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
+#define	xdr_inline(xdrs, len)				\
+	(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
+
+#define	XDR_DESTROY(xdrs)				\
+	if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) 			\
+		(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
+#define	xdr_destroy(xdrs)				\
+	if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) 			\
+		(*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
+
+/*
+ * Support struct for discriminated unions.
+ * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
+ * a entry with a null procedure pointer.  The xdr_union routine gets
+ * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
+ * for a matching value.  If a match is found the associated xdr routine
+ * is called to handle that part of the union.  If there is
+ * no match, then a default routine may be called.
+ * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
+ */
+#define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
+struct xdr_discrim {
+	int	value;
+	xdrproc_t proc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * In-line routines for fast encode/decode of primitve data types.
+ * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
+ * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
+ * properly if the data is not aligned.  The standard way to use these
+ * is to say:
+ *	if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
+ *		return (FALSE);
+ *	<<< macro calls >>>
+ * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
+ * by the primitive data types.
+ *
+ * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
+ * of external representation.
+ */
+#define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)		((long)ntohl((u_long)*(buf)++))
+#define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v)		(*(buf)++ = (long)htonl((u_long)v))
+
+#define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf)		((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t)		((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf)		((u_long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf)		((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf)		((u_short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+
+#define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v)		IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v)		IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v)		IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v)		IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v)	IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+
+/*
+ * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
+ */
+extern bool_t	xdr_void();
+extern bool_t	xdr_int();
+extern bool_t	xdr_u_int();
+extern bool_t	xdr_long();
+extern bool_t	xdr_u_long();
+extern bool_t	xdr_short();
+extern bool_t	xdr_u_short();
+extern bool_t	xdr_bool();
+extern bool_t	xdr_enum();
+extern bool_t	xdr_array();
+extern bool_t	xdr_bytes();
+extern bool_t	xdr_opaque();
+extern bool_t	xdr_string();
+extern bool_t	xdr_union();
+extern bool_t	xdr_char();
+extern bool_t	xdr_u_char();
+extern bool_t	xdr_vector();
+extern bool_t	xdr_float();
+extern bool_t	xdr_double();
+extern bool_t	xdr_reference();
+extern bool_t	xdr_pointer();
+extern bool_t	xdr_wrapstring();
+
+/*
+ * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
+ * declared here due to commonality.
+ */
+#define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024 
+struct netobj {
+	u_int	n_len;
+	char	*n_bytes;
+};
+typedef struct netobj netobj;
+extern bool_t   xdr_netobj();
+
+/*
+ * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
+ * xdr streams.
+ */
+extern void   xdrmem_create();		/* XDR using memory buffers */
+extern void   xdrstdio_create();	/* XDR using stdio library */
+extern void   xdrrec_create();		/* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord();	/* make end of xdr record */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord();	/* move to beginning of next record */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_eof();		/* true if no more input */
+
+#endif !__XDR_HEADER__