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authorRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
committerRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
commit28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf (patch)
tree15f07c4c43d635959c6afee96bde71fb1b3614ee /resolv/arpa/nameser.h
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+/*
+ * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1989, 1993
+ * -
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
+ *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+/*
+ *      @(#)nameser.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
+ *	$Id$
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NAMESER_H_
+#define	_NAMESER_H_
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#if (!defined(BSD)) || (BSD < 199306)
+# include <sys/bitypes.h>
+#else
+# include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef _AUX_SOURCE
+#include <sys/types.h>			/* ech for A/UX */
+#define res_send ucb_res_send		/* already def'd in libc */
+#define _res_close _ucb_res_close    /* removing res_send.o from the library */
+#endif				     /* gives an undefined symbol... */
+
+/*
+ * revision information.  this is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
+ * it can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
+ * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__BIND > 19931104)".  do not
+ * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
+ * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
+ */
+
+#define	__BIND		19940417	/* interface version stamp */
+
+/*
+ * Define constants based on rfc883
+ */
+#define PACKETSZ	512		/* maximum packet size */
+#define MAXDNAME	256		/* maximum domain name */
+#define MAXCDNAME	255		/* maximum compressed domain name */
+#define MAXLABEL	63		/* maximum length of domain label */
+#define	HFIXEDSZ	12		/* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
+#define QFIXEDSZ	4		/* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
+#define RRFIXEDSZ	10		/* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
+#define	INT32SZ		4		/* for systems without 32-bit ints */
+#define	INT16SZ		2		/* for systems without 16-bit ints */
+#define	INADDRSZ	4		/* for sizeof(struct inaddr) != 4 */
+
+/*
+ * Internet nameserver port number
+ */
+#define NAMESERVER_PORT	53
+
+/*
+ * Currently defined opcodes
+ */
+#define QUERY		0x0		/* standard query */
+#define IQUERY		0x1		/* inverse query */
+#define STATUS		0x2		/* nameserver status query */
+/*#define xxx		0x3		/* 0x3 reserved */
+#define	NS_NOTIFY_OP	0x4		/* notify secondary of SOA change */
+#ifdef ALLOW_UPDATES
+	/* non standard - supports ALLOW_UPDATES stuff from Mike Schwartz */
+# define UPDATEA	0x9		/* add resource record */
+# define UPDATED	0xa		/* delete a specific resource record */
+# define UPDATEDA	0xb		/* delete all named resource record */
+# define UPDATEM	0xc		/* modify a specific resource record */
+# define UPDATEMA	0xd		/* modify all named resource record */
+# define ZONEINIT	0xe		/* initial zone transfer */
+# define ZONEREF	0xf		/* incremental zone referesh */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Currently defined response codes
+ */
+#define NOERROR		0		/* no error */
+#define FORMERR		1		/* format error */
+#define SERVFAIL	2		/* server failure */
+#define NXDOMAIN	3		/* non existent domain */
+#define NOTIMP		4		/* not implemented */
+#define REFUSED		5		/* query refused */
+#ifdef ALLOW_UPDATES
+	/* non standard */
+# define NOCHANGE	0xf		/* update failed to change db */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Type values for resources and queries
+ */
+#define T_A		1		/* host address */
+#define T_NS		2		/* authoritative server */
+#define T_MD		3		/* mail destination */
+#define T_MF		4		/* mail forwarder */
+#define T_CNAME		5		/* canonical name */
+#define T_SOA		6		/* start of authority zone */
+#define T_MB		7		/* mailbox domain name */
+#define T_MG		8		/* mail group member */
+#define T_MR		9		/* mail rename name */
+#define T_NULL		10		/* null resource record */
+#define T_WKS		11		/* well known service */
+#define T_PTR		12		/* domain name pointer */
+#define T_HINFO		13		/* host information */
+#define T_MINFO		14		/* mailbox information */
+#define T_MX		15		/* mail routing information */
+#define T_TXT		16		/* text strings */
+#define	T_RP		17		/* responsible person */
+#define T_AFSDB		18		/* AFS cell database */
+#define T_X25		19		/* X_25 calling address */
+#define T_ISDN		20		/* ISDN calling address */
+#define T_RT		21		/* router */
+#define T_NSAP		22		/* NSAP address */
+#define T_NSAP_PTR	23		/* reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated) */
+#define	T_SIG		24		/* security signature */
+#define	T_KEY		25		/* security key */
+#define	T_PX		26		/* X.400 mail mapping */
+#define	T_GPOS		27		/* geographical position (withdrawn) */
+#define	T_AAAA		28		/* IP6 Address */
+#define	T_LOC		29		/* Location Information */
+	/* non standard */
+#define T_UINFO		100		/* user (finger) information */
+#define T_UID		101		/* user ID */
+#define T_GID		102		/* group ID */
+#define T_UNSPEC	103		/* Unspecified format (binary data) */
+	/* Query type values which do not appear in resource records */
+#define T_AXFR		252		/* transfer zone of authority */
+#define T_MAILB		253		/* transfer mailbox records */
+#define T_MAILA		254		/* transfer mail agent records */
+#define T_ANY		255		/* wildcard match */
+
+/*
+ * Values for class field
+ */
+
+#define C_IN		1		/* the arpa internet */
+#define C_CHAOS		3		/* for chaos net (MIT) */
+#define C_HS		4		/* for Hesiod name server (MIT) (XXX) */
+	/* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
+#define C_ANY		255		/* wildcard match */
+
+/*
+ * Status return codes for T_UNSPEC conversion routines
+ */
+#define CONV_SUCCESS	0
+#define CONV_OVERFLOW	(-1)
+#define CONV_BADFMT	(-2)
+#define CONV_BADCKSUM	(-3)
+#define CONV_BADBUFLEN	(-4)
+
+#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
+#if (BSD >= 199103)
+# include <machine/endian.h>
+#else
+#ifdef linux
+# include <endian.h>
+#else
+#define	LITTLE_ENDIAN	1234	/* least-significant byte first (vax, pc) */
+#define	BIG_ENDIAN	4321	/* most-significant byte first (IBM, net) */
+#define	PDP_ENDIAN	3412	/* LSB first in word, MSW first in long (pdp)*/
+
+#if defined(vax) || defined(ns32000) || defined(sun386) || defined(i386) || \
+    defined(MIPSEL) || defined(_MIPSEL) || defined(BIT_ZERO_ON_RIGHT) || \
+    defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+#define BYTE_ORDER	LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(sel) || defined(pyr) || defined(mc68000) || defined(sparc) || \
+    defined(is68k) || defined(tahoe) || defined(ibm032) || defined(ibm370) || \
+    defined(MIPSEB) || defined(_MIPSEB) || defined(_IBMR2) || defined(DGUX) ||\
+    defined(apollo) || defined(__convex__) || defined(_CRAY) || \
+    defined(__hppa) || defined(__hp9000) || \
+    defined(__hp9000s300) || defined(__hp9000s700) || \
+    defined (BIT_ZERO_ON_LEFT) || defined(m68k)
+#define BYTE_ORDER	BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#endif /* linux */
+#endif /* BSD */
+#endif /* BYTE_ORDER */
+
+#if !defined(BYTE_ORDER) || \
+    (BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN && BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN && \
+    BYTE_ORDER != PDP_ENDIAN)
+	/* you must determine what the correct bit order is for
+	 * your compiler - the next line is an intentional error
+	 * which will force your compiles to bomb until you fix
+	 * the above macros.
+	 */
+  error "Undefined or invalid BYTE_ORDER";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Structure for query header.  The order of the fields is machine- and
+ * compiler-dependent, depending on the byte/bit order and the layout
+ * of bit fields.  We use bit fields only in int variables, as this
+ * is all ANSI requires.  This requires a somewhat confusing rearrangement.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned	id :16;		/* query identification number */
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+			/* fields in third byte */
+	unsigned	qr: 1;		/* response flag */
+	unsigned	opcode: 4;	/* purpose of message */
+	unsigned	aa: 1;		/* authoritive answer */
+	unsigned	tc: 1;		/* truncated message */
+	unsigned	rd: 1;		/* recursion desired */
+			/* fields in fourth byte */
+	unsigned	ra: 1;		/* recursion available */
+	unsigned	pr: 1;		/* primary server req'd (!standard) */
+	unsigned	unused :2;	/* unused bits (MBZ as of 4.9.3a3) */
+	unsigned	rcode :4;	/* response code */
+#endif
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN || BYTE_ORDER == PDP_ENDIAN
+			/* fields in third byte */
+	unsigned	rd :1;		/* recursion desired */
+	unsigned	tc :1;		/* truncated message */
+	unsigned	aa :1;		/* authoritive answer */
+	unsigned	opcode :4;	/* purpose of message */
+	unsigned	qr :1;		/* response flag */
+			/* fields in fourth byte */
+	unsigned	rcode :4;	/* response code */
+	unsigned	unused :2;	/* unused bits (MBZ as of 4.9.3a3) */
+	unsigned	pr :1;		/* primary server req'd (!standard) */
+	unsigned	ra :1;		/* recursion available */
+#endif
+			/* remaining bytes */
+	unsigned	qdcount :16;	/* number of question entries */
+	unsigned	ancount :16;	/* number of answer entries */
+	unsigned	nscount :16;	/* number of authority entries */
+	unsigned	arcount :16;	/* number of resource entries */
+} HEADER;
+
+/*
+ * Defines for handling compressed domain names
+ */
+#define INDIR_MASK	0xc0
+
+/*
+ * Structure for passing resource records around.
+ */
+struct rrec {
+	int16_t		r_zone;			/* zone number */
+	int16_t		r_class;		/* class number */
+	int16_t		r_type;			/* type number */
+	u_int32_t	r_ttl;			/* time to live */
+	int		r_size;			/* size of data area */
+	char		*r_data;		/* pointer to data */
+};
+
+extern	u_int16_t	_getshort __P((const u_char *));
+extern	u_int32_t	_getlong __P((const u_char *));
+
+/*
+ * Inline versions of get/put short/long.  Pointer is advanced.
+ *
+ * These macros demonstrate the property of C whereby it can be
+ * portable or it can be elegant but rarely both.
+ */
+#define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
+	register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
+	(s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
+	    | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
+	    ; \
+	(cp) += INT16SZ; \
+}
+
+#define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
+	register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
+	(l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
+	    | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
+	    | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
+	    | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
+	    ; \
+	(cp) += INT32SZ; \
+}
+
+#define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \
+	register u_int16_t t_s = (u_int16_t)(s); \
+	register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
+	*t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
+	*t_cp   = t_s; \
+	(cp) += INT16SZ; \
+}
+
+#define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \
+	register u_int32_t t_l = (u_int32_t)(l); \
+	register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
+	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
+	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
+	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
+	*t_cp   = t_l; \
+	(cp) += INT32SZ; \
+}
+
+#endif /* !_NAMESER_H_ */