Refactor float_t, double_t information into bits/flt-eval-method.h.

At present, definitions of float_t and double_t are split among many
bits/mathdef.h headers.

For all but three architectures, these types are float and double.
Furthermore, if you assume __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ to be defined, that
provides a more generic way of determining the correct values of these
typedefs.  Defining these typedefs more generally based on
__FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ was previously proposed by Paul Eggert in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-02/msg00002.html>.

This patch refactors things in the way I proposed in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-11/msg00745.html>.  A new
header bits/flt-eval-method.h defines a single macro,
__GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD, which is then used by math.h to define
float_t and double_t.  The default is based on __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__
(although actually a default to 0 would have the same effect for
current ports, because ports where values other than 0 or 16 are
possible all have their own headers).

To avoid changing the existing semantics in any case, including for
compilers not defining __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__, architecture-specific
files are then added for m68k, s390, x86 which replicate the existing
semantics.  At least with __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ values possible with
GCC, there should be no change to the choices of float_t and double_t
for any supported configuration.

Architecture maintainer notes:

* m68k: sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/flt-eval-method.h always defines
  __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD to 2 to replicate the existing logic.  But
  actually GCC defines __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ to 0 if TARGET_68040.  It
  might make sense to make the header prefer to base things on
  __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ if defined, like the x86 version, and so make
  the choices of these types more accurate (with a NEWS entry as for
  the other changes to these types on particular architectures).

* s390: sysdeps/s390/bits/flt-eval-method.h always defines
  __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD to 1 to replicate the existing logic.  As
  previously discussed, it might make sense in coordination with GCC
  to eliminate the historic mistake, avoid excess precision in the
  -fexcess-precision=standard case and make the typedefs match (with a
  NEWS entry, again).

Tested for x86-64 and x86.  Also did compilation-only testing with
build-many-glibcs.py.

	* bits/flt-eval-method.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/flt-eval-method.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/bits/flt-eval-method.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/flt-eval-method.h: Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/flt-eval-method.h.
	* math/math.h: Include <bits/flt-eval-method.h>.
	[__USE_ISOC99] (float_t): Define based on __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD.
	[__USE_ISOC99] (double_t): Likewise.
	* bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Remove.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/alpha/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/sh4/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Likewise.
	(double_t): Likewise.

2 files changed, 42 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/math/Makefile b/math/Makefile
index e84f86ae2e..576e108e7d 100644
--- a/math/Makefile
+++ b/math/Makefile
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ headers		:= math.h bits/mathcalls.h bits/mathinline.h bits/huge_val.h \
 		   fpu_control.h complex.h bits/cmathcalls.h fenv.h \
 		   bits/fenv.h bits/fenvinline.h bits/mathdef.h tgmath.h \
 		   bits/math-finite.h bits/math-vector.h \
-		   bits/libm-simd-decl-stubs.h bits/iscanonical.h
+		   bits/libm-simd-decl-stubs.h bits/iscanonical.h \
+		   bits/flt-eval-method.h
 
 # FPU support code.
 aux		:= setfpucw fpu_control
diff --git a/math/math.h b/math/math.h
index 75ccfc3bed..70bf8e5ac0 100644
--- a/math/math.h
+++ b/math/math.h
@@ -54,13 +54,51 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 # endif
 #endif
 
-/* Get the architecture specific values describing the floating-point
-   evaluation.  The following symbols will get defined:
+/* Get __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD.  */
+#include <bits/flt-eval-method.h>
+
+#ifdef __USE_ISOC99
+/* Define the following typedefs.
 
     float_t	floating-point type at least as wide as `float' used
 		to evaluate `float' expressions
     double_t	floating-point type at least as wide as `double' used
 		to evaluate `double' expressions
+*/
+# if __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 0 || __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 16
+typedef float float_t;
+typedef double double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 1
+typedef double float_t;
+typedef double double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 2
+typedef long double float_t;
+typedef long double double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 32
+typedef _Float32 float_t;
+typedef double double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 33
+typedef _Float32x float_t;
+typedef _Float32x double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 64
+typedef _Float64 float_t;
+typedef _Float64 double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 65
+typedef _Float64x float_t;
+typedef _Float64x double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 128
+typedef _Float128 float_t;
+typedef _Float128 double_t;
+# elif __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD == 129
+typedef _Float128x float_t;
+typedef _Float128x double_t;
+# else
+#  error "Unknown __GLIBC_FLT_EVAL_METHOD"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Get the architecture specific values describing the floating-point
+   evaluation.  The following symbols will get defined:
 
     FP_FAST_FMA
     FP_FAST_FMAF