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authorZack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>2017-06-08 15:39:03 -0400
committerZack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>2017-06-08 15:39:03 -0400
commit5046dbb4a7eba5eccfd258f92f4735c9ffc8d069 (patch)
tree4470480d904b65cf14ca524f96f79eca818c3eaf /REORG.TODO/benchtests/README
parent199fc19d3aaaf57944ef036e15904febe877fc93 (diff)
downloadglibc-zack/build-layout-experiment.tar.gz
glibc-zack/build-layout-experiment.tar.xz
glibc-zack/build-layout-experiment.zip
Prepare for radical source tree reorganization. zack/build-layout-experiment
All top-level files and directories are moved into a temporary storage
directory, REORG.TODO, except for files that will certainly still
exist in their current form at top level when we're done (COPYING,
COPYING.LIB, LICENSES, NEWS, README), all old ChangeLog files (which
are moved to the new directory OldChangeLogs, instead), and the
generated file INSTALL (which is just deleted; in the new order, there
will be no generated files checked into version control).
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+Using the glibc microbenchmark suite
+====================================
+
+The glibc microbenchmark suite automatically generates code for specified
+functions, builds and calls them repeatedly for given inputs to give some
+basic performance properties of the function.
+
+Running the benchmark:
+=====================
+
+The benchmark needs python 2.7 or later in addition to the
+dependencies required to build the GNU C Library.  One may run the
+benchmark by invoking make as follows:
+
+  $ make bench
+
+This runs each function for 10 seconds and appends its output to
+benchtests/bench.out.  To ensure that the tests are rebuilt, one could run:
+
+  $ make bench-clean
+
+The duration of each test can be configured setting the BENCH_DURATION variable
+in the call to make.  One should run `make bench-clean' before changing
+BENCH_DURATION.
+
+  $ make BENCH_DURATION=1 bench
+
+The benchmark suite does function call measurements using architecture-specific
+high precision timing instructions whenever available.  When such support is
+not available, it uses clock_gettime (CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID).  One can force
+the benchmark to use clock_gettime by invoking make as follows:
+
+  $ make USE_CLOCK_GETTIME=1 bench
+
+Again, one must run `make bench-clean' before changing the measurement method.
+
+Running benchmarks on another target:
+====================================
+
+If the target where you want to run benchmarks is not capable of building the
+code or you're cross-building, you could build and execute the benchmark in
+separate steps.  On the build system run:
+
+  $ make bench-build
+
+and then copy the source and build directories to the target and run the
+benchmarks from the build directory as usual:
+
+  $ make bench
+
+make sure the copy preserves timestamps by using either rsync or scp -p
+otherwise the above command may try to build the benchmark again.  Benchmarks
+that require generated code to be executed during the build are skipped when
+cross-building.
+
+Adding a function to benchtests:
+===============================
+
+If the name of the function is `foo', then the following procedure should allow
+one to add `foo' to the bench tests:
+
+- Append the function name to the bench variable in the Makefile.
+
+- Make a file called `foo-inputs` to provide the definition and input for the
+  function.  The file should have some directives telling the parser script
+  about the function and then one input per line.  Directives are lines that
+  have a special meaning for the parser and they begin with two hashes '##'.
+  The following directives are recognized:
+
+  - args: This should be assigned a colon separated list of types of the input
+    arguments.  This directive may be skipped if the function does not take any
+    inputs.  One may identify output arguments by nesting them in <>.  The
+    generator will create variables to get outputs from the calling function.
+  - ret: This should be assigned the type that the function returns.  This
+    directive may be skipped if the function does not return a value.
+  - includes: This should be assigned a comma-separated list of headers that
+    need to be included to provide declarations for the function and types it
+    may need (specifically, this includes using "#include <header>").
+  - include-sources: This should be assigned a comma-separated list of source
+    files that need to be included to provide definitions of global variables
+    and functions (specifically, this includes using "#include "source").
+    See pthread_once-inputs and pthreads_once-source.c for an example of how
+    to use this to benchmark a function that needs state across several calls.
+  - init: Name of an initializer function to call to initialize the benchtest.
+  - name: See following section for instructions on how to use this directive.
+
+  Lines beginning with a single hash '#' are treated as comments.  See
+  pow-inputs for an example of an input file.
+
+Multiple execution units per function:
+=====================================
+
+Some functions have distinct performance characteristics for different input
+domains and it may be necessary to measure those separately.  For example, some
+math functions perform computations at different levels of precision (64-bit vs
+240-bit vs 768-bit) and mixing them does not give a very useful picture of the
+performance of these functions.  One could separate inputs for these domains in
+the same file by using the `name' directive that looks something like this:
+
+  ##name: 240bit
+
+See the pow-inputs file for an example of what such a partitioned input file
+would look like.
+
+Benchmark Sets:
+==============
+
+In addition to standard benchmarking of functions, one may also generate
+custom outputs for a set of functions.  This is currently used by string
+function benchmarks where the aim is to compare performance between
+implementations at various alignments and for various sizes.
+
+To add a benchset for `foo':
+
+- Add `foo' to the benchset variable.
+- Write your bench-foo.c that prints out the measurements to stdout.
+- On execution, a bench-foo.out is created in $(objpfx) with the contents of
+  stdout.