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authorRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-05-18 09:00:09 +0000
committerRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-05-18 09:00:09 +0000
commit2b83a2a4d978012cdf78b648337c31091e20526d (patch)
tree6a5130b031f6815b6edbbb6e2b084c79ece15b1d
parent4f6dc78a9237bb327a1d694635be9b0f50cc395e (diff)
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Wed May 17 16:50:21 1995 Roland McGrath <roland@churchy.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
	Merged 1003.2 locale and localedef programs by Ulrich Drepper.
	* locale/charmap.c: New file.
	* locale/collate.c: New file.
	* locale/config.h: New file.
	* locale/ctype.c: New file.
	* locale/ctypedump.c: New file.
	* locale/hash.c: New file.
	* locale/hash.h: New file.
	* locale/iso-4217.def: New file.
	* locale/keyword.gperf: New file.
	* locale/keyword.h: New file.
	* locale/libintl.h: New file.
	* locale/locale.c: New file.
	* locale/localedef.c: New file.
	* locale/localedef.h: New file.
	* locale/locfile-lex.c: New file.
	* locale/locfile-parse.c: New file.
	* locale/messages.c: New file.
	* locale/monetary.c: New file.
	* locale/numeric.c: New file.
	* locale/token.h: New file.

	* posix/regex.c, posix/regex.h: New files, incorporated from GNU regex.
	* posix/Makefile (headers): Add regex.h.
	(routines): Add regex.
	(gpl2lgpl): Add regex.c and regex.h.

Tue May 16 17:35:07 1995  Roland McGrath  <roland@churchy.gnu.ai.mit.edu>

	* locale/loadlocale.c: Expect macro LOCALE_PATH to be defined,
 	instead of hard-coding "/share/locale".
-rw-r--r--ChangeLog34
-rwxr-xr-xconfigure26
-rw-r--r--libintl.h1
-rw-r--r--locale/Makefile34
-rw-r--r--locale/categories.def4
-rw-r--r--locale/charmap.c524
-rw-r--r--locale/collate.c212
-rw-r--r--locale/config.h45
-rw-r--r--locale/ctype.c817
-rw-r--r--locale/ctypedump.c163
-rw-r--r--locale/hash.c254
-rw-r--r--locale/hash.h50
-rw-r--r--locale/iso-4217.def36
-rw-r--r--locale/keyword.gperf77
-rw-r--r--locale/keyword.h180
-rw-r--r--locale/langinfo.h4
-rw-r--r--locale/libintl.h77
-rw-r--r--locale/loadlocale.c9
-rw-r--r--locale/locale.c538
-rw-r--r--locale/localedef.c261
-rw-r--r--locale/localedef.h196
-rw-r--r--locale/locfile-lex.c533
-rw-r--r--locale/locfile-parse.c820
-rw-r--r--locale/messages.c76
-rw-r--r--locale/monetary.c132
-rw-r--r--locale/numeric.c62
-rw-r--r--locale/token.h54
-rw-r--r--posix/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--posix/regex.c5400
-rw-r--r--posix/regex.h495
-rw-r--r--regex.h1
31 files changed, 11096 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 4d55f3fa15..e0440179aa 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,37 @@
+Wed May 17 16:50:21 1995  Roland McGrath  <roland@churchy.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+	Merged 1003.2 locale and localedef programs by Ulrich Drepper.
+	* locale/charmap.c: New file.
+	* locale/collate.c: New file.
+	* locale/config.h: New file.
+	* locale/ctype.c: New file.
+	* locale/ctypedump.c: New file.
+	* locale/hash.c: New file.
+	* locale/hash.h: New file.
+	* locale/iso-4217.def: New file.
+	* locale/keyword.gperf: New file.
+	* locale/keyword.h: New file.
+	* locale/libintl.h: New file.
+	* locale/locale.c: New file.
+	* locale/localedef.c: New file.
+	* locale/localedef.h: New file.
+	* locale/locfile-lex.c: New file.
+	* locale/locfile-parse.c: New file.
+	* locale/messages.c: New file.
+	* locale/monetary.c: New file.
+	* locale/numeric.c: New file.
+	* locale/token.h: New file.
+
+	* posix/regex.c, posix/regex.h: New files, incorporated from GNU regex.
+	* posix/Makefile (headers): Add regex.h.
+	(routines): Add regex.
+	(gpl2lgpl): Add regex.c and regex.h.
+
+Tue May 16 17:35:07 1995  Roland McGrath  <roland@churchy.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+	* locale/loadlocale.c: Expect macro LOCALE_PATH to be defined,
+ 	instead of hard-coding "/share/locale".
+
 Sat May 13 02:16:42 1995  Roland McGrath  <roland@churchy.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
 
 	* configure.in (os=gnu*): Always set elf=yes, not just for os=gnu*elf*.
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index c543fb56fa..a543befe61 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -571,6 +571,19 @@ echo "$ac_t""$host" 1>&4
 # $machine, $vendor, and $os, and changes them whenever convenient.
 config_machine=$host_cpu config_vendor=$host_vendor config_os=$host_os
 
+# Some configurations imply other options.
+case "$host_os" in
+gnu* | linux* | bsd4.4* | netbsd* | freebsd*)
+  # These systems always use GNU tools.
+  gnu_ld=yes gnu_as=yes
+esac
+case "$host_os" in
+gnu* | linux* | sysv4* | solaris2*)
+  # These systems always use the ELF format.
+  elf=yes
+esac
+
+# Compute the list of sysdep directories for this configuration.
 sysdep_dir=$srcdir/sysdeps
 echo $ac_n "checking sysdep dirs""... $ac_c" 1>&4
 if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'libc_cv_sysdirs'+set}'`\" = set"; then
@@ -621,19 +634,6 @@ none)
   base_os='' ;;
 esac
 
-# Some configurations imply other options.
-case "$os" in
-gnu* | linux* | bsd4.4* | netbsd* | freebsd*)
-  # These systems always use GNU tools.
-  gnu_ld=yes gnu_as=yes
-esac
-case "$os" in
-gnu* | linux* | sysv4* | solaris2*)
-  # These systems always use the ELF format.
-  elf=yes
-esac
-
-
 # For sunos4.1.1, try sunos4.1.1, then sunos4.1, then sunos4, then sunos.
 tail=$os
 ostry=$os
diff --git a/libintl.h b/libintl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38a33d232b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libintl.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <locale/libintl.h>
diff --git a/locale/Makefile b/locale/Makefile
index 87a6706e05..c3abc2c62e 100644
--- a/locale/Makefile
+++ b/locale/Makefile
@@ -21,10 +21,36 @@
 #
 subdir	:= locale
 
-headers		:= locale.h
-distribute	:= localeinfo.h categories.def
-routines	:= setlocale loadlocale localeconv
-categories	:= ctype messages monetary numeric time collate
+headers		= locale.h
+distribute	= localeinfo.h categories.def \
+		  $(localedef-modules:=.c) $(locale-modules:=.c) \
+		  $(lib-modules:=.c) config.h hash.h iso-4217.def \
+		  keyword.gperf keyword.h localedef.h token.h
+routines	= setlocale loadlocale localeconv nl_langinfo
+categories	= ctype messages monetary numeric time collate
 aux		= $(categories:%=lc-%) $(categories:%=C-%)
+others		= localedef locale
+install-bin	= localedef locale
+extra-objs	= $(localedef-modules:=.o) $(locale-modules:=.o) \
+		  $(lib-modules:=.o)
+
+localedef-modules	:= charmap locfile-lex locfile-parse ctype \
+			   monetary messages collate numeric
+locale-modules		:= ctypedump
+lib-modules		:= error hash xmalloc
+
+
+GPERF = gperf
+GPERFFLAGS = -acCgopt -k1,2,5,$$
 
 include ../Rules
+
+keyword.h: keyword.gperf
+	$(GPERF) $(GPERFFLAGS) $< > $@.new
+	mv -f $@.new $@
+
+$(objpfx)localedef: $(localedef-modules:%=$(objpfx)%.o)
+$(objpfx)locale: $(locale-modules:%=$(objpfx)%.o)
+$(objpfx)localedef $(objpfx)locale: $(lib-modules:%=$(objpfx)%.o)
+
+CPPFLAGS += -DLOCALE_PATH='"$(localedir)"' -DCHARMAP_PATH='"$(nlsdir)/charmap"'
diff --git a/locale/categories.def b/locale/categories.def
index 6bdad35e17..be3c6bc549 100644
--- a/locale/categories.def
+++ b/locale/categories.def
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ DEFINE_CATEGORY (LC_TIME, "LC_TIME",
 		  { D_FMT,      "d_fmt",      std, string },
 		  { T_FMT,      "t_fmt",      std, string },
 		  { T_FMT_AMPM, "t_fmt_ampm", std, string },
+		  { ERA,        "era",        opt, string },
+		  { ERA_YEAR,   "era_year",   opt, string },
+		  { ERA_D_FMT,  "era_d_fmt",  opt, string },
+		  { ALT_DIGITS, "alt_digits", opt, stringarray,  0, 100 },
 		  { 0 }
 		  ), NO_POSTLOAD, NULL, NULL, NULL )
 
diff --git a/locale/charmap.c b/locale/charmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ad1075e5bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/charmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+/* Data structure for representing charmap database.  */
+struct charmap charmap_data;
+
+/* Line number in charmap file.  */
+static unsigned int line_no;
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static void read_prolog (FILE *infile);
+static unsigned long read_body (FILE *infile);
+
+
+/* Read complete table of symbolic names for character set from file.  If
+   this file does not exist or is not readable a default file is tried.
+   If this also is not readable no character map is defined.  */
+void
+charmap_read (const char *filename)
+{
+  unsigned long max_char;
+  long path_max = pathconf (".", _PC_PATH_MAX);
+  char buf[path_max];
+  FILE *infile = NULL;
+
+  /* Initialize charmap data.  */
+  charmap_data.codeset_name = NULL;
+  charmap_data.mb_cur_max = -1;
+  charmap_data.mb_cur_min = -1;
+  charmap_data.escape_char = '\\';
+  charmap_data.comment_char = '#';
+
+  if (filename != NULL)
+    {
+      strcpy (buf, filename);
+      infile = fopen (filename, "r");
+      if (infile == NULL && filename[0] != '/')
+        {
+          snprintf (buf, path_max, "%s/%s", CHARMAP_PATH, filename);
+          infile = fopen (buf, "r");
+        }
+    }
+  if (infile == NULL)
+    {
+      if (filename != NULL)
+	error (0, errno, gettext ("input file `%s' not found"), filename);
+
+      snprintf (buf, path_max, "%s/%s", CHARMAP_PATH, DEFAULT_CHARMAP);
+      infile = fopen (buf, "r");
+
+      if (infile == NULL)
+	error (4, errno, gettext ("input file `%s' not found"), filename); 
+    }
+
+  charmap_data.filename = buf;
+  init_hash (&charmap_data.table, 500);
+  line_no = 0;
+
+  /* Read the prolog of the charmap file.  */
+  read_prolog (infile);
+
+  /* Last works on the charmap tables global data.  */
+  if (charmap_data.mb_cur_max == -1)
+    charmap_data.mb_cur_max = 1;
+  if (charmap_data.mb_cur_min == -1)
+    charmap_data.mb_cur_min = charmap_data.mb_cur_max;
+
+  if ((size_t) charmap_data.mb_cur_max > sizeof (long))
+    {
+      error (2, 0, gettext ("program limitation: for now only upto %Zu "
+			    "bytes per character are allowed"), sizeof (long));
+    }
+
+  /* Now process all entries.  */
+  max_char = read_body (infile);
+
+  /* We don't need the file anymore.  */
+  fclose (infile);
+
+
+  /* Determine the optimal table size when using the simple modulo hashing
+     function.  */
+  if (max_char >= 256)
+    {
+      int size;
+      /* Current best values, initialized to some never reached high value.  */
+      int best_count = 10000;
+      int best_size = 10000;
+      int best_product = best_count * best_size;
+
+      /* Give warning.  */
+      error (-1, 0, gettext ("computing character table size: this may take "
+			     "a while"));
+
+      for (size = 256; size <= best_product; ++size)
+	{
+	  /* Array with slot counters.  */
+	  int cnt[size];
+	  /* Current character.  */
+	  int ch;
+	  /* Maximal number of characters in any slot.  */
+	  int maxcnt = 0;
+	  /* Product of current size and maximal count.  */
+	  int product = 0;
+	  /* Iteration pointer through hashing table.  */
+	  char *ptr = NULL;
+
+	  /* Initializes counters to zero.  */
+	  memset(cnt, 0, size * sizeof (int));
+
+	  /* Iterate through whole hashing table.  */
+	  while (product < best_product
+		 && iterate_table (&charmap_data.table, (void **) &ptr,
+				   (void **) &ch))
+	    {
+	      /* Increment slot counter.  */
+	      ++cnt[ch % size];
+	      /* Test for current maximum.  */
+	      if (cnt[ch % size] > maxcnt)
+		{
+		  maxcnt = cnt[ch % size];
+		  product = maxcnt * size;
+		}
+	    }
+
+	  if (product < best_product)
+	    {
+	      best_count = maxcnt;
+	      best_size = size;
+	      best_product = best_count * best_size;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      charmap_data.hash_size = best_size;
+      charmap_data.hash_layers = best_count;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      charmap_data.hash_size = 256;
+      charmap_data.hash_layers = 1;
+    }
+}
+
+
+#define SYNTAX_ERROR							     \
+  do { error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: syntax error in charmap file"),	     \
+	      charmap_data.filename, line_no);                               \
+       goto end_of_loop; } while (0)
+
+/* Read the prolog of the charmap file until the line containing `CHARMAP'.
+   All possible entries are processed.  */
+static void
+read_prolog (FILE *infile)
+{
+  size_t bufsize = sysconf (_SC_LINE_MAX);
+  char buf[bufsize];
+
+  while (1)
+    {
+      char *cp = buf;
+      char len;
+
+      /* Read the next line.  */
+      fgets (buf, bufsize, infile);
+      len = strlen (buf);
+
+      /* On EOF simply return.  */
+      if (len == 0 || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
+	error (4, 0, gettext ("%s: unexpected end of file in charmap"),
+	       charmap_data.filename);
+
+      /* This is the next line.  */
+      ++line_no;
+
+      /* Comments and empty lines are ignored.  */
+      if (len == 1 || buf[0] == charmap_data.comment_char)
+	continue;
+
+      buf[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+      /* Throw away leading white spaces.  This is not defined in POSIX.2
+	 so don't do it if conformance is requested.  */
+      if (!posix_conformance)
+	while (isspace (*cp))
+	  ++cp;
+
+      /* If `CHARMAP' is read the prolog is over.  */
+      if (strncmp (cp, "CHARMAP", 7) == 0
+	  && (!posix_conformance || cp[7] == '\0'))
+	return;
+
+      /* Now it can be only one of special symbols defining the charmap
+	 parameters.  All are beginning with '<'.  */
+      if (*cp != '<')
+	SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+      ++cp;
+      if (strncmp (cp, "code_set_name>", 14) == 0)
+	{
+	  char *startp;
+
+#define cp_to_arg(no,pred)						      \
+	  cp += no;							      \
+	  while (isspace (*cp))						      \
+	    ++cp;							      \
+	  if (*cp == '\0' || !pred (*cp))				      \
+            SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+	  cp_to_arg (14,isgraph)
+
+	  if (charmap_data.codeset_name != NULL)
+	    {
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: duplicate code set name "
+				    "specification"),
+		     charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+	      free (charmap_data.codeset_name);
+	    }
+
+	  startp = cp;
+	  while (*cp != '\0' && isgraph (*cp) && !isspace (*cp))
+	    ++cp;
+
+	  charmap_data.codeset_name = (char *) xmalloc (cp - startp + 1);
+	  strncpy (startp, startp, cp - startp);
+	}
+      else if (strncmp (cp, "mb_cur_max>", 11) == 0)
+	{
+          int new_val;
+	  cp_to_arg (11,isdigit)
+
+	  if (charmap_data.mb_cur_max != -1)
+	    error (0, 0,
+		   gettext ("%s:%u: duplicate definition of mb_cur_max"),
+		   charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+	  new_val = (int) strtol (cp, &cp, posix_conformance ? 10 : 0);
+	  if (new_val < 1)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: illegal value for mb_cur_max: %d"),
+		   charmap_data.filename, line_no, new_val);
+	  else
+	    charmap_data.mb_cur_max = new_val;
+	}
+      else if (strncmp (cp, "mb_cur_min>", 11) == 0)
+	{
+          int new_val;
+	  cp_to_arg (11,isdigit)
+
+	  if (charmap_data.mb_cur_max != -1)
+	    error (0, 0,
+		   gettext ("%s:%u: duplicate definition of mb_cur_min"),
+		   charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+	  new_val = (int) strtol (cp, &cp, posix_conformance ? 10 : 0);
+	  if (new_val < 1)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: illegal value for mb_cur_min: %d"),
+		   charmap_data.filename, line_no, new_val);
+	  else
+	    charmap_data.mb_cur_min = new_val;
+	}
+      else if (strncmp (cp, "escape_char>", 12) == 0)
+	{
+	  cp_to_arg (12, isgraph)
+	  charmap_data.escape_char = *cp;
+	}
+      else if (strncmp (cp, "comment_char>", 13) == 0)
+	{
+	  cp_to_arg (13, isgraph)
+	  charmap_data.comment_char = *cp;
+	}
+      else
+	SYNTAX_ERROR;
+      end_of_loop:
+    }
+}
+#undef cp_to_arg
+
+
+static unsigned long
+read_body (FILE *infile)
+{
+  unsigned long max_char = 0;
+  size_t bufsize = sysconf (_SC_LINE_MAX);
+  char buf[bufsize];
+  char name_str[bufsize / 2];
+  char code_str[bufsize / 2];
+
+  while (1)
+    {
+      char *cp = buf;
+      size_t len;
+
+      /* Read the next line.  */
+      fgets (buf, bufsize, infile);
+      len = strlen (buf);
+
+      /* On EOF simply return.  */
+      if (len == 0)
+	error (0, 0, gettext ("%s: `END CHARMAP' is missing"),
+	       charmap_data.filename);
+
+      /* This is the next line.  */
+      ++line_no;
+
+      if (len == bufsize - 1)
+	{
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: line too long;  use `getconf "
+				"LINE_MAX' to get the current maximum line"
+				"length"), charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+	  do
+	    {
+	      fgets (buf, bufsize, infile);
+	      len = strlen (buf);
+	    }
+	  while (len == bufsize - 1);
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Comments and empty lines are ignored.  */
+      if (len == 1 || buf[0] == charmap_data.comment_char)
+	continue;
+
+      buf[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+      /* Throw away leading white spaces.  This is not defined in POSIX.2
+	 so don't do it if conformance is requested.  */
+      if (!posix_conformance)
+	while (isspace (*cp))
+	  ++cp;
+
+      if (*cp == '<')
+	{
+	  char *end1p, *end2p, *start2p;
+	  size_t cnt = 0;
+	  unsigned long char_value = 0;
+
+	  if (sscanf (cp + 1, "%s %s", name_str, code_str) != 2)
+	    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+	  end1p = cp = name_str;
+	  while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '>')
+	    {
+	      if (*cp == charmap_data.escape_char)
+		if (*++cp == '\0')
+		  SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	      *end1p++ = *cp++;
+	    }
+	  if (*cp == '\0')
+	    /* No final '>'.  Make error condition.  */
+	    end1p = name_str;
+	  else
+	    ++cp;
+
+	  *end1p = '\0';
+	  
+	  if (*cp == '.' && *++cp == '.' && *++cp == '.' && *++cp == '<')
+	    {
+	      /* This might be the alternate form.  */
+	      start2p = end2p = ++cp;
+	      while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '>')
+		{
+		  if (*cp == charmap_data.escape_char)
+		    if (*++cp == '\0')
+		      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		  *end2p = *cp++;
+		}
+	      if (*cp == '\0')
+		/* NO final '>'.  Make error condition.  */
+		end2p = start2p;
+	      else
+		++cp;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    start2p = end2p = NULL;
+
+
+	  if (end1p == name_str || (start2p != NULL && start2p != end2p)
+	      || *cp != '\0'
+	      || *code_str != charmap_data.escape_char)
+	    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+	  cp = code_str;
+	  do
+	    {
+	      char *begin;
+	      long val;
+
+	      switch (*++cp)
+		{
+		case 'd':
+		  val = strtol ((begin = cp + 1), &cp, 10);
+		  break;
+		case 'x':
+		  val = strtol ((begin = cp + 1), &cp, 16);
+		  break;
+		default:
+		  val = strtol ((begin = cp), &cp, 8);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      if (begin == cp)
+		SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+	      if (posix_conformance && cp - begin < 2)
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: byte constant has less than "
+				      "two digits"),
+		       charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+	      if (val < 0 || val > 255)
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: character encoding must be "
+					"given in 8-bit bytes"),
+			 charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+		  goto end_of_loop;
+		}
+
+	      if (cnt < (size_t) charmap_data.mb_cur_max)
+		{
+		  if (cnt < sizeof (long))  /* FIXME */
+		    char_value = (char_value << 8) | val;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: number of bytes in character "
+					"definition exceeds `mb_cur_max'"),
+			 charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      ++cnt;
+	    }
+	  while (*cp == charmap_data.escape_char);
+
+	  /* Ignore the rest of the line (comment).  */
+	  if (end2p == NULL)
+	    {
+	      if (insert_entry (&charmap_data.table, name_str,
+				end1p - name_str, (void *) char_value))
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: duplicate entry"),
+		       charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+	      max_char = MAX (max_char, char_value);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      char *en1, *en2, *start1p;
+	      long n1, n2, n;
+
+	      start1p = name_str;
+
+ 	      while (*start1p == *start2p && !isdigit (*start1p)
+		     && start1p < end1p)
+		  ++start1p, ++start2p;
+
+	      n1 = strtol (start1p, &en1, 10);
+	      n2 = strtol (start2p, &en2, 10);
+
+	      if (en1 - start1p != en2 - start2p || en1 != end1p
+		  || en2 != end2p)
+		SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+	      if (n1 > n2)
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: starting character is bigger "
+				      "than last"),
+		       charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+	      n = n1;
+	      while (n <= n2)
+		{
+		  snprintf(start1p, en1 - start1p, "%0*d", en1 - start1p, n);
+
+		  if (insert_entry (&charmap_data.table, name_str,
+				    en1 - name_str,
+				    (void *) (char_value + n - n1)))
+		    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%u: duplicate entry"),
+			   charmap_data.filename, line_no);
+
+		  max_char = MAX (max_char, char_value + n - n1);
+		  ++n;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (strncmp (cp, "END CHARMAP", 11) == 0)
+	    return max_char;
+	  
+	  SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	}
+      end_of_loop:
+    }
+
+  return max_char;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/collate.c b/locale/collate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f06964efcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/collate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+
+/* defined in locfile-lex.c: flag to indicate that unknown element names
+   are allowed.  */
+extern int reject_new_char;
+
+
+#define SYNTAX_ERROR                                                         \
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: syntax error in locale definition file"), \
+	   locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+
+void
+collate_input (int token)
+{
+  int read_order_start = 0;
+
+  while (1)
+    {
+      char *ptr;
+      int len;
+
+      if (token == TOK_END)
+	/* This is the end of the category.  */
+	{
+	  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	  if (token != _NL_NUM_LC_COLLATE)
+	    {
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: category `%s' does not end "
+				    "with `END %s'"), locfile_data.filename,
+			 locfile_data.line_no, "LC_COLLATE", "LC_COLLATE");
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+
+	  /* Start next category.  */
+	  break;
+	}
+
+#if 0
+      /* Process line.  */
+      if (read_order_start == 0)
+	/* We're still in the preambel.  */
+	{
+	  switch (token)
+	    {
+	    case TOK_COLLATING_ELEMENT:
+	      reject_new_char = 0;
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+	      reject_new_char = 1;
+	      if (token == TOK_CHAR)
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: symbolic name must not be "
+					"duplicate name in charmap"),
+			 locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      else if (token != TOK_ILL_CHAR)
+		{
+		  SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  char elem_name[len + 1];
+		  memcpy (elem_name, ptr, len);
+		  elem_name[len] = '\0';
+
+		  /* Test whether defined in symbol table.  */
+
+		  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		  if (token != TOK_FROM)
+		    {
+		      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		      break;
+		    }
+
+		  token  = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+                  if (token != TOK_STRING)
+		    {
+		      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		      break;
+		    }
+
+		  /* Insert collating element into table.  */
+
+		  /* Rest of the line should be empty.  */
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+		}
+	      break;
+	    case TOK_COLLATING_SYMBOL:
+	      reject_new_char = 0;
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+	      reject_new_char = 1;
+	      if (token == TOK_CHAR)
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: symbolic name must not "
+					"duplicate name in charmap"),
+			 locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      else if (token != TOK_ILL_CHAR)
+		{
+		  SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		  break;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  /* Test whether defined in element table.  */
+
+		  /* Insert collating symbol into table.  */
+
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+		}
+	    case TOK_ORDER_START:
+	      nsort_rules = 0;
+
+	      do
+		{
+		  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+		  if (nsort_rules == 0 && token == ENDOFLINE)
+		    break;
+
+		  if (token != TOK_BACKWARD && token != TOK_FORWARD
+		      && token != TOK_POSITION)
+		    {
+		      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		      break;
+		    }
+
+		  switch (token)
+		    {
+		    case TOK_BACKWARD:
+		      if ((sort_rule[nsort_rules] & FORWARD_BIT) != 0)
+			error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: directives `forward' "
+					      "and `backward' are mutually "
+					      "exclusive"),
+			       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.lineno);
+		      else
+			sort_rule[nsort_rules] |= BACKWARD_BIT;
+		      break;
+		    case TOK_FORWARD:
+		      if ((sort_rule[nsort_rules] & BACKWARD_BIT) != 0)
+			error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: directives `forward' "
+					      "and `backward' are mutually "
+					      "exclusive"),
+			       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.lineno);
+                      else
+                        sort_rule[nsort_rules] |= FORWARD_BIT;
+		      break;
+		    case TOK_POSITION:
+		      sort_rule[nsort_rules] |= POSITION_BIT;
+		      break;
+		    }
+
+		  ++nsort_rules;
+
+		  
+		}
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	      ignore_to_eol (token, 0);
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	}
+#endif
+
+      ignore_to_eol(token,0);
+      /* Get next token.  */
+      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/config.h b/locale/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65dfb33e9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* config.h used by locale and localedef programs in GNU libc.
+Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _CONFIG_H
+#define _CONFIG_H
+
+#define PACKAGE		"libc"
+#define VERSION		__libc_version
+extern const char __libc_version[];
+
+#define DEFAULT_CHARMAP	"POSIX"
+
+
+/* These are tested by xmalloc.c and error.c.  */
+#define HAVE_VPRINTF 1
+#define STDC_HEADERS 1
+#define HAVE_STRERROR 1
+
+#define program_name program_invocation_name
+
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef int i32;
+typedef int u32;
+
+
+/* Get the global libc configuration info.  */
+#include_next <config.h>
+
+#endif /* config.h */
diff --git a/locale/ctype.c b/locale/ctype.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1ce09bab2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/ctype.c
@@ -0,0 +1,817 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <alloca.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <localeinfo.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+/* Arrays representing ctype tables.  They must be initialized for the
+   right size to hold the full charmap.  */
+static u16 *ctype_b;
+static i32 *names_b, *toupper_b, *tolower_b;
+
+/* For accessing the element of the (possibly sparse) array we use this
+   macro.  */
+#define ELEM(arr, idx)							     \
+  (arr)[({ int h = idx % charmap_data.hash_size; 			     \
+           int n = 0;							     \
+           while (n < charmap_data.hash_layers                               \
+	          && names_b[n * charmap_data.hash_size + h] != idx)         \
+           ++n;								     \
+           if (n >= charmap_data.hash_layers)				     \
+             error (6, 0, gettext ("internal error in %s, line %u"),         \
+		    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);                                 \
+           n * charmap_data.hash_size + h; })]
+
+/* The bit used for representing a special class.  */
+#define BITPOS(class) ((class) - TOK_UPPER)
+#define BIT(class) (1 << BITPOS (class))
+
+/* Remember which class or conversion is already done.  */
+static unsigned short class_done = 0;
+static unsigned short toupper_done = 0;
+static unsigned short tolower_done = 0;
+
+#define SYNTAX_ERROR                                                         \
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: syntax error in locale definition file"), \
+			  locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+
+ 
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static void allocate_arrays (void);
+static void set_class_defaults (void);
+static int valid_char (int ch);
+
+
+/* Read CTYPE category.  The initial token is given as a parameter.  */
+void
+ctype_input (int token)
+{
+  char *ptr;
+  int len;
+
+  /* If necessary allocate arrays.  */
+  allocate_arrays ();
+
+  while (token != TOK_END)
+    {
+      switch (token)
+	{
+	case TOK_UPPER:  case TOK_LOWER: case TOK_ALPHA: case TOK_DIGIT:
+	case TOK_XDIGIT: case TOK_SPACE: case TOK_PRINT: case TOK_GRAPH:
+	case TOK_BLANK:  case TOK_CNTRL: case TOK_PUNCT:
+	  {
+	    /* TAKE CARE: the order of the tokens in "token.h" determines
+	       the bit used to indicate the membership in the class.  This
+	       also has to correspond to the values used in <ctype.h>.  */
+	    int bit = BIT (token);
+	    int was_ell = 0;
+	    int last = -1;
+
+	    if ((class_done & bit) != 0)
+	      {
+		char tmp[len + 1];
+		memcpy (tmp, ptr, len);
+		tmp[len] = '\0';
+
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: duplicate definiton of item "
+				      "`%s' in category `LC_CTYPE'"),
+		       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no, tmp);
+	      }
+	    class_done |= bit;
+
+	    do
+	      {
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+		if (token == TOK_ENDOFLINE)
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+
+		if (token == TOK_ELLIPSIS)
+		  {
+		    if (was_ell != 0 || last < 0)
+		      {
+			error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: illegal use of `...'"),
+			       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+			break;
+		      }
+		    was_ell = 1;
+		    continue;
+		  }
+
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR)
+		  {
+		    if (token != TOK_ILL_CHAR)
+		      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    was_ell = 0;
+		    last = -1;
+		    continue;
+		  }
+
+		if (len < 0 || !valid_char (len))
+		  {
+		    was_ell = 0;
+		    last = -1;
+		    continue;
+		  }
+
+		/* We have found a valid character.  Include it to
+		   the class' bit set.  */
+		if (was_ell == 0)
+		  {
+		    ELEM (ctype_b, len) |= bit;
+		    last = len;
+		  }
+		else
+		  {
+		    int i;
+
+		    if (last > len)
+		      {
+			error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: lower bound of "
+					      "ellipsis not smaller"),
+			       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+			was_ell = 0;
+			last = -1;
+			continue;
+		      }
+
+		    for (i = last + 1; i <= len; ++i)
+		      ELEM (ctype_b, i) |= bit;
+
+		    last = -1;
+		  }
+		was_ell = 0;
+	      }
+	    while ((token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len)) == TOK_CHAR
+		   && len == ';');
+
+	    /* Rest of the line should be empty.  */
+	    ignore_to_eol (token, 0);
+	  }
+	  break;
+	case TOK_TOUPPER: case TOK_TOLOWER:
+	  {
+	    int from;
+	    int to = -1;
+	    int is_upper = token == TOK_TOUPPER;
+
+	    if (((is_upper ? toupper_done : tolower_done) & BIT (token)) != 0)
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: duplicate definition of item "
+				    "`%s' in category `LC_CTYPE'"),
+		     locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+		     is_upper ? "toupper" : "tolower");
+	    (is_upper ? toupper_done : tolower_done) |= BIT (token); 
+
+	    do
+	      {
+		int ignore;
+
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR || len != '(')
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR && token != TOK_ILL_CHAR)
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+		from = len;
+		ignore = token == TOK_ILL_CHAR;
+
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR || len != ',')
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR && token != TOK_ILL_CHAR)
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+		to = len;
+		ignore |= token == TOK_ILL_CHAR;
+	      
+		token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		if (token != TOK_CHAR || len != ')')
+		  {
+		    SYNTAX_ERROR;
+		    break;
+		  }
+
+		if (!ignore && valid_char (from) && valid_char (to))
+		  /* Have a valid pair.  */
+		  ELEM (is_upper ? toupper_b : tolower_b, from) = to;
+	      }
+	    while ((token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len)) == TOK_CHAR
+		   && len == ';');
+
+	    /* Rest of the line should be empty.  */
+	    ignore_to_eol (token, 1);
+	  }
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	  break;
+	}
+
+      /* Read next token.  */
+      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+    }
+
+  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+  if (token != _NL_NUM_LC_CTYPE)
+    {
+      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: category `%s' does not end with "
+			    "`END %s'"), locfile_data.filename,
+	     locfile_data.line_no, "LC_CTYPE", "LC_CTYPE");
+      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    ignore_to_eol (0, posix_conformance);
+}
+
+
+void
+ctype_check(void)
+{
+  /* Here are a lot of things to check.  See POSIX.2, table 2-6.  */
+  #define NCLASS 11
+  static const struct
+    {
+      const char *name;
+      const char allow[NCLASS];
+    }
+  valid_table[NCLASS] =
+    {
+      /* The order is important.  See token.h for more information.
+         M = Always, D = Default, - = Permitted, X = Mutually exclusive  */
+      [BITPOS (TOK_UPPER)]  = { "upper",  "--MX-XDDXXX" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_LOWER)]  = { "lower",  "--MX-XDDXXX" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_ALPHA)]  = { "alpha",  "---X-XDDXXX" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_DIGIT)]  = { "digit",  "XXX--XDDXXX" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_XDIGIT)] = { "xdigit", "-----XDDXXX" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_SPACE)]  = { "space",  "XXXXX------" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_PRINT)]  = { "print",  "---------X-" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_GRAPH)]  = { "graph",  "---------X-" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_BLANK)]  = { "blank",  "XXXXXM-----" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_CNTRL)]  = { "cntrl",  "XXXXX-XX--X" },
+      [BITPOS (TOK_PUNCT)]  = { "punct",  "XXXXX-DD-X-" }
+    };
+  int ch, cls1, cls2, eq, space_char;
+  u16 tmp;
+
+  /* Set default value for classes not specified.  */
+  set_class_defaults ();
+
+  /* Check according to table.  */
+  for (ch = 0; ch < charmap_data.hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers; ++ch)
+    {
+      if (ch != 0 && names_b[ch] == 0)
+	continue;
+      tmp = ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]);
+      for (cls1 = 0; cls1 < NCLASS; ++cls1)
+        if ((tmp & (1 << cls1)) != 0)
+          for (cls2 = 0; cls2 < NCLASS; ++cls2)
+            if (cls2 != cls1 && valid_table[cls1].allow[cls2] != '-')
+              {
+                eq = (tmp & (1 << cls2)) != 0;
+                switch (valid_table[cls1].allow[cls2])
+                  {
+                  case 'M':
+                    if (!eq)
+                      error (0, 0, gettext ("character '\\%o' in class `%s' "
+					    "must be in class `%s'"), ch,
+			     valid_table[cls1].name, valid_table[cls2].name);
+                    break;
+                  case 'X':
+                    if (eq)
+                      error (0, 0, gettext ("character '\\%o' inc class `%s' "
+					    "must not be in class `%s'"), ch,
+			     valid_table[cls1].name, valid_table[cls2].name);
+                    break;
+                  case 'D':
+                    ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]) |= 1 << cls2;
+                    break;
+                  default:
+                    error (5, 0, gettext ("internal error in %s, line %u"),
+			   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+                  }
+              }
+    }
+
+  /* ... and now test <SP>  as a special case.  */
+  if (find_entry (&charmap_data.table, "SP", 2, (void **) &space_char) == 0)
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("character <SP> not defined in character map"));
+  else if ((tmp = BITPOS (TOK_SPACE),
+            (ELEM (ctype_b, space_char) & BIT (TOK_SPACE)) == 0)
+           || (tmp = BITPOS (TOK_BLANK),
+               (ELEM (ctype_b, space_char) & BIT (TOK_BLANK)) == 0))
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("<SP> character not in class `%s'"),
+	   valid_table[tmp].name);
+  else if ((tmp = BITPOS (TOK_PUNCT),
+            (ELEM (ctype_b, space_char) & BIT (TOK_PUNCT)) != 0)
+           || (tmp = BITPOS (TOK_GRAPH),
+               (ELEM (ctype_b, space_char) & BIT (TOK_GRAPH)) != 0))
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("<SP> character must not be in class `%s'"),
+	   valid_table[tmp].name);
+  else
+    ELEM (ctype_b, space_char) |= BIT (TOK_PRINT);
+}
+
+
+/* These macros can change little to big endian and vice versa.  */
+#define SWAP16(v)							     \
+      ((u16) (((((unsigned short) (v)) & 0x00ff) << 8)			     \
+	      | ((((unsigned short) (v)) & 0xff00) >> 8)))
+#define SWAP32(v)							     \
+	((u32) (((((u32) (v)) & 0x000000ff) << 24)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0x0000ff00) << 8)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0xff000000) >> 24)))
+
+
+int
+ctype_output (void)
+{
+  char *path, *t;
+  int ch;
+  /* File descriptor for output file.  */
+  int fd;
+  /* Magic number.  */
+  i32 magic = LIMAGIC (LC_CTYPE);
+  /* Number of table.  */
+  int tables = 6;
+  /* Number ints in leading information table.  */
+#if 0
+  i32 n = 2 + 2 * tables;
+#else
+  i32 n = 5;
+#endif
+  /* Values describing the character set.  */
+  char mb_cur_min = (char) charmap_data.mb_cur_min;
+  char mb_cur_max = (char) charmap_data.mb_cur_max;
+  /* Optimal size of hashing table.  */
+  i32 hash_size = charmap_data.hash_size;
+  i32 hash_layers = charmap_data.hash_layers;
+  /* Number of elements in the tables.  */
+  int size = hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers;
+  /* Positions of the tables.  */
+  i32 pos[14] =
+    {
+      /* No, no.  We don't play towers of Hanoi.  This is a more or less
+	 readable table of the offsets of the different strings in the
+	 produced file.  It is seperated in three columns which represent
+	 the number of values with 1, 2, and 4 bytes.  */
+
+#if 0
+                                   4 *  (2 + n),
+      1 +                          4 *  (2 + n),
+      2 +                          4 *  (2 + n),
+      2 +                          4 *  (3 + n),
+      2 +                          4 *  (4 + n),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 *  (4 + n),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((4 + n) +     (size + 128)),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((4 + n) + 2 * (size + 128)),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((4 + n) + 2 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((5 + n) + 2 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+      2 + 2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((6 + n) + 2 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+      2 + 2 * (2 * (128 + size)) + 4 * ((6 + n) + 2 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+      2 + 2 * (2 * (128 + size)) + 4 * ((6 + n) + 3 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+      2 + 2 * (2 * (128 + size)) + 4 * ((6 + n) + 4 * (size + 128) + 1 * size),
+#else
+                                   4 *  (2 + n),
+          2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 *  (2 + n),
+          2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((2 + n) +     (size + 128)),
+          2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((2 + n) + 2 * (size + 128)),
+	  2 *      (128 + size)  + 4 * ((2 + n) + 3 * (size + 128)),
+#endif
+    };
+  /* Parameter to writev.  */
+  struct iovec iov[11] = 
+    { 
+      { &magic, sizeof (i32) },
+      { &n, sizeof (i32) },
+#if 0
+      { pos, sizeof (pos) },
+      { &mb_cur_min, 1 },
+      { &mb_cur_max, 1 },
+      { &hash_size, sizeof (i32) },
+      { &hash_layers, sizeof (i32) },
+#else
+      { pos, 5 * 4 },
+#endif
+      { ctype_b   - 128, (size + 128) * sizeof (u16) },
+      { toupper_b - 128, (size + 128) * sizeof (i32) },
+      { tolower_b - 128, (size + 128) * sizeof (i32) },
+      { names_b, size * sizeof (i32) }
+    };
+  int result = 0;
+  
+  /* Now we can bring the representations into the right form.  */
+  for (ch = -128; ch < -1; ++ch)
+    {
+      ctype_b[ch] = ctype_b[256 + ch];
+      toupper_b[ch] = toupper_b[256 + ch];
+      tolower_b[ch] = tolower_b[256 + ch];
+    }
+  /* Set value for EOF.  */
+  ctype_b[-1] = 0;
+  toupper_b[-1] = -1;
+  tolower_b[-1] = -1;
+
+  for (ch = -128; ch < size; ++ch)
+    ctype_b[ch] = htons (ctype_b[ch]);
+
+  /* Construct the output filename from the argument given to
+     localedef on the command line.  */
+  path = (char *) alloca (strlen (output_path) +
+			  strlen (category[LC_CTYPE].name) + 1);
+  t = stpcpy (path, output_path);
+  strcpy (t, category[LC_CTYPE].name);
+
+  fd = creat (path, 0666);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot open output file `%s': %m"), path);
+      result = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int idx;
+
+#if 0
+      if (writev (fd, iov, 10) == -1)
+#else
+      if (writev (fd, iov, 6) == -1)
+#endif
+	{
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot write output file `%s': %m"), path);
+	  result = 1;
+	  goto close_and_return;
+	}
+
+      /* Now we have to write the three tables with different endianess.  */
+      hash_size = SWAP32 (hash_size);
+      for (idx = -128; idx < size; ++idx)
+	{
+	  ctype_b[idx] = SWAP16 (ctype_b[idx]);
+	  toupper_b[idx] = SWAP32 (toupper_b[idx]);
+	  tolower_b[idx] = SWAP32 (tolower_b[idx]);
+	  if (idx >= 0)
+	    names_b[idx] = SWAP32 (names_b[idx]);
+	}
+
+#if 0
+      if (writev (fd, iov + 5, 6) == -1)
+#else
+      if (writev (fd, iov + 3, 2) == -1)
+#endif
+	{
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot write output file `%s': %m"), path);
+	  result = 1;
+	}
+
+      close_and_return:
+      close (fd);
+    }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+
+/* If necessary allocate the memory for the arrays according to the
+   current character map.  */
+static void
+allocate_arrays (void)
+{
+  /* Init ctype data structures.  */
+  if (ctype_b == NULL)
+    /* All data structures are not initialized yet.  */
+    {
+      /* You wonder about this amount of memory?  This is only because
+	 some users do not manage to address the array with unsigned
+	 values or data types with range >= 256.  '\200' would result
+	 in the array index -128.  To help these poor people we
+	 duplicate the entries for 128 upto 255 below the entry for \0.  */
+      int ch, h, n;
+      char *ptr;
+      int size = charmap_data.hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers;
+
+      ctype_b = (u16 *) xcalloc (size - (-128), sizeof (u16));
+      ctype_b += 128;
+
+
+      names_b = (i32 *) xcalloc (size, sizeof (i32));
+
+      toupper_b = (i32 *) xcalloc ((size - (-128)), sizeof  (i32));
+      toupper_b += 128;
+
+      tolower_b = (i32 *) xcalloc ((size - (-128)), sizeof (i32));
+      tolower_b += 128;
+
+      ptr = NULL;
+      /* Mark the place of the NUL character as occupied.  */
+      names_b[0] = 1;
+
+      while (iterate_table (&charmap_data.table, (void **) &ptr,
+			    (void **) &ch))
+	{
+	  /* We already handled the NUL character.  */
+	  if (ch == 0)
+	    continue;
+
+	  h = ch % charmap_data.hash_size;
+	  n = 0;
+	  while (names_b[h + n * charmap_data.hash_size] != 0)
+	    ++n;
+
+	  names_b[h + n * charmap_data.hash_size] = ch;
+	  toupper_b[h + n * charmap_data.hash_size] = ch;
+	  tolower_b[h + n * charmap_data.hash_size] = ch;
+	}
+      /* Correct the value for NUL character.  */
+      names_b[0] = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+set_class_defaults (void)
+{
+  /* These function defines the default values for the classes and conversions
+     according to POSIX.2 2.5.2.1.
+     It may seem that the order of these if-blocks is arbitrary but it is NOT.
+     Don't move them unless you know what you do!  */
+
+  void set_default (int bit, int from, int to)
+    {
+      char tmp[4];
+      int ch;
+      /* Define string.  */
+      strcpy (tmp, "<?>");
+
+      for (ch = from; ch <= to; ++ch)
+	{
+	  int code;
+	  tmp[1] = ch;
+
+	  code = find_char (tmp + 1, 1);
+	  if (code == -1)
+	    error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed "
+				  "as default value"), tmp);
+	  ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= bit;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* If necessary allocate arrays.  */
+  allocate_arrays ();
+
+  /* Set default values if keyword was not present.  */
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_UPPER)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [lower] is not specified, the lowercase letters
+        `A' through `Z', ..., shall automatically belong to this class,
+	with implementation defined character values."  */
+    set_default (BIT (TOK_UPPER), 'A', 'Z');
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_LOWER)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [lower] is not specified, the lowercase letters
+        `a' through `z', ..., shall automatically belong to this class,
+	with implementation defined character values."  */
+    set_default (BIT (TOK_LOWER), 'a', 'z');
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_DIGIT)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [digit] is not specified, the digits `0' through
+        `9', ..., shall automatically belong to this class, with
+	implementation-defined character values."  */        
+    set_default (BIT (TOK_DIGIT), '0', '9');
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_SPACE)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [space] is not specified, the characters <space>,
+        <form-feed>, <newline>, <carriage-return>, <tab>, and
+	<vertical-tab>, ..., shall automatically belong to this class,
+	with implementtation-defined character values."  */
+    {
+      int code;
+
+      code = find_char ("space", 5);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<space>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+
+      code = find_char ("form-feed", 9);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<form-feed>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+
+      code = find_char ("newline", 7);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<newline>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+
+      code = find_char ("carriage-return", 15);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<carriage-return>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+
+      code = find_char ("tab", 3);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<tab>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+
+      code = find_char ("vertical-tab", 11);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<vertical-tab>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_SPACE);
+    }
+  
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_XDIGIT)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword is not specified, the digits `0' to `9', the
+        uppercase letters `A' through `F', and the lowercase letters `a'
+	through `f', ..., shell automatically belong to this class, with
+	implementation defined character values."  */
+    {
+      if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_XDIGIT)) == 0)
+	set_default (BIT (TOK_XDIGIT), '0', '9');
+
+      if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_XDIGIT)) == 0)
+	set_default (BIT (TOK_XDIGIT), 'A', 'F');
+
+      if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_XDIGIT)) == 0)
+	set_default (BIT (TOK_XDIGIT), 'a', 'f');
+    }
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_BLANK)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [blank] is unspecified, the characters <space> and
+       <tab> shall belong to this character class."  */
+   {
+      int code;
+
+      code = find_char ("space", 5);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<space>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_BLANK);
+
+      code = find_char ("tab", 3);
+      if (code == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<tab>");
+      ELEM (ctype_b, code) |= BIT (TOK_BLANK);
+    }
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_GRAPH)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [graph] is not specified, characters specified for
+        the keywords `upper', `lower', `alpha', `digit', `xdigit' and `punct',
+	shall belong to this character class."  */
+    {
+      int ch;
+      unsigned short int mask = BIT (TOK_UPPER) | BIT (TOK_LOWER) |
+	BIT (TOK_ALPHA) | BIT (TOK_DIGIT) | BIT (TOK_XDIGIT) | BIT (TOK_PUNCT);
+
+      for (ch = 0; ch < charmap_data.hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers;
+		   ++ch)
+	{
+	  if (ch != 0 && names_b[ch] == 0)
+	    continue;
+	  if ((ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]) & mask) != 0)
+	    ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]) |= BIT (TOK_GRAPH);
+	}
+    }
+
+  if ((class_done & BIT (TOK_PRINT)) == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [print] is not provided, characters specified for
+        the keywords `upper', `lower', `alpha', `digit', `xdigit', `punct',
+	and the <space> character shall belong to this character class."  */
+    {
+      int ch;
+      int space = find_char ("space", 5);
+      unsigned short int mask = BIT (TOK_UPPER) | BIT (TOK_LOWER) |
+	BIT (TOK_ALPHA) | BIT (TOK_DIGIT) | BIT (TOK_XDIGIT) | BIT (TOK_PUNCT);
+
+      if (space == -1)
+	error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed as "
+			      "default value"), "<space>");
+
+      for (ch = 0; ch < charmap_data.hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers;
+		   ++ch)
+	{
+	  if (ch != 0 && names_b[ch] == 0)
+	    continue;
+	  if ((ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]) & mask) != 0)
+	    ELEM (ctype_b, names_b[ch]) |= BIT (TOK_PRINT);
+	}
+      ELEM (ctype_b, space) |= BIT (TOK_PRINT);
+    }
+
+  if (toupper_done == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [toupper] is not spcified, the lowercase letters
+        `a' through `z', and their corresponding uppercase letters `A' to
+	`Z', ..., shall automatically be included, with implementation-
+	defined character values."  */
+    {
+      char tmp[4];
+      int ch;
+
+      strcpy (tmp, "<?>");
+
+      for (ch = 'a'; ch <= 'z'; ++ch)
+	{
+	  int code_to, code_from;
+
+	  tmp[1] = ch;
+	  code_from = find_char (tmp + 1, 1);
+	  if (code_from == -1)
+	    error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed "
+				  "as default value"), tmp);
+
+	  /* This conversion is implementation defined.  */
+	  tmp[1] = ch + ('A' - 'a');
+	  code_to = find_char (tmp + 1, 1);
+	  if (code_to == -1)
+	    error (5, 0, gettext ("character `%s' not defined while needed "
+				  "as default value"), tmp);
+
+	  ELEM (toupper_b, code_from) = code_to;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (tolower_done == 0)
+    /* "If this keyword [tolower] is not specified, the mapping shall be
+        the reverse mapping of the one specified to `toupper'."  */
+    {
+      int ch;
+
+      for (ch = 0; ch < charmap_data.hash_size * charmap_data.hash_layers;
+		   ++ch)
+	{
+	  if (ch != 0 && names_b[ch] == 0)
+	    continue;
+
+	  if (toupper_b[ch] != names_b[ch])
+	    ELEM (tolower_b, toupper_b[ch]) = names_b[ch];
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Test whether the given character is valid for the current charmap.  */
+static int
+valid_char (int ch)
+{
+  /* FIXME: this assumes 32-bit integers.  */
+  int ok = ch >= 0
+    && (charmap_data.mb_cur_max < 4
+	? ch < 1 << (8 * charmap_data.mb_cur_max) : 1);
+
+  return ok;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/ctypedump.c b/locale/ctypedump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e00f3e0f11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/ctypedump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>        /* Just for htons() */
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "localeinfo.h"
+
+
+/* FIXME: these values should be part of the LC_CTYPE information.  */
+#define mb_cur_max 1
+#define mb_cur_min 1
+
+
+#define SWAP32(v)							     \
+	((u32) (((((u32) (v)) & 0x000000ff) << 24)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0x0000ff00) << 8)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)			     \
+		| ((((u32) (v)) & 0xff000000) >> 24)))
+
+
+
+static inline void
+print_short_in_char (unsigned short val)
+{
+  const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) &val;
+  printf ("\"\\%03o\\%03o\"", p[0], p[1]);
+}
+
+
+static inline void
+print_int_in_char (unsigned int val)
+{
+  const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) &val;
+  printf ("\"\\%03o\\%03o\\%03o\\%03o\"", p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
+}
+
+ 
+int
+ctype_output (void)
+{
+  int ch;
+  int result = 0;
+  const char *locname = (getenv ("LC_ALL") ?: getenv ("LC_CTYPE") ?: 
+			 getenv ("LANG") ?: "POSIX");
+
+  puts ("#include <endian.h>\n");
+
+  if (mb_cur_max == 1)
+    {
+      printf ("const char _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE_class[] = \n", locname);
+      for (ch = -128; ch < (1 << (8 * MB_CUR_MAX)); ++ch)
+        {
+	  if (((ch + 128) % 6) == 0)
+	    printf ("  /* 0x%02x */ ", ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch);
+	  print_short_in_char (htons (__ctype_b [ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch]));
+	  fputc (((ch + 128) % 6) == 5 ? '\n' : ' ', stdout);
+        }
+      puts (";");
+    }
+
+  printf ("#if BYTE_ORDER == %s\n",
+	  BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN ? "LITTLE_ENDIAN" : "BIG_ENDIAN");
+
+  if (mb_cur_max == 1)
+    {
+      printf ("const char _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE_toupper[] = \n", locname);
+      for (ch = -128; ch < (1 << (8 * MB_CUR_MAX)); ++ch)
+        {
+	  if (((ch + 128) % 3) == 0)
+	    printf ("  /* 0x%02x */ ", ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch);
+	  print_int_in_char (__ctype_toupper[ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch]);
+	  fputc (((ch + 128) % 3) == 2 ? '\n' : ' ', stdout);
+        }
+      puts (";");
+
+      printf ("const char _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE_tolower[] = \n", locname);
+      for (ch = -128; ch < (1 << (8 * MB_CUR_MAX)); ++ch)
+        {
+	  if (((ch + 128) % 3) == 0)
+	    printf ("  /* 0x%02x */ ", ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch);
+	  print_int_in_char (__ctype_tolower[ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch]);
+	  fputc (((ch + 128) % 3) == 2 ? '\n' : ' ', stdout);
+        }
+      puts (";");
+    }
+  else
+    /* not implemented */;
+
+  printf ("#elif BYTE_ORDER == %s\n",
+          BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN ? "BIG_ENDIAN" : "LITTLE_ENDIAN");
+
+  if (mb_cur_max == 1)
+    {
+      printf ("const char _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE_toupper[] = \n", locname);
+      for (ch = -128; ch < (1 << (8 * MB_CUR_MAX)); ++ch)
+        {
+	  if (((ch + 128) % 3) == 0)
+	    printf ("  /* 0x%02x */ ", ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch);
+	  print_int_in_char (SWAP32 (__ctype_toupper[ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch]));
+	  fputc (((ch + 128) % 3) == 2 ? '\n' : ' ', stdout);
+        }
+      puts (";");
+
+      printf ("const char _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE_tolower[] = \n", locname);
+      for (ch = -128; ch < (1 << (8 * MB_CUR_MAX)); ++ch)
+        {
+	  if (((ch + 128) % 3) == 0)
+	    printf ("  /* 0x%02x */ ", ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch);
+	  print_int_in_char (SWAP32 (__ctype_tolower[ch < 0 ? 256 + ch : ch]));
+	  fputc (((ch + 128) % 3) == 2 ? '\n' : ' ', stdout);
+        }
+      puts (";");
+    }
+  else
+    /* not implemented */;
+
+  puts ("#else\n#error \"BYTE_ORDER\" BYTE_ORDER \" not handled.\"\n#endif\n");
+
+  printf("const struct locale_data _nl_%s_LC_CTYPE = \n\
+{\n\
+  NULL, 0, /* no file mapped */\n\
+  5,\n\
+  {\n\
+    _nl_C_LC_CTYPE_class,\n\
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN\n\
+    NULL, NULL,\n\
+#endif\n\
+    _nl_C_LC_CTYPE_toupper,\n\
+    _nl_C_LC_CTYPE_tolower,\n\
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN\n\
+    NULL, NULL,\n\
+#endif\n\
+  }\n\
+};\n", locname);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/hash.c b/locale/hash.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..75cb77f882
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <obstack.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <values.h>
+
+#include "hash.h"
+
+#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
+#define obstack_chunk_free free
+
+void *xmalloc (size_t n);
+
+typedef struct hash_entry
+  {
+    int used;
+    char *key;
+    void *data;
+    struct hash_entry *next;
+  }
+hash_entry;
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static size_t lookup (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen,
+		      unsigned long hval);
+static unsigned long compute_hashval(const char *key, size_t keylen);
+static unsigned long next_prime(unsigned long seed);
+static int is_prime(unsigned long candidate);
+
+
+int
+init_hash(hash_table *htab, unsigned long init_size)
+{
+  /* We need the size to be a prime.  */
+  init_size = next_prime (init_size);
+
+  /* Initialize the data structure.  */
+  htab->size = init_size;
+  htab->filled = 0;
+  htab->first = NULL;
+  htab->table = calloc (init_size + 1, sizeof (hash_entry));
+  obstack_init (&htab->mem_pool);
+
+  return htab->table == NULL;
+}
+
+
+int
+delete_hash(hash_table *htab)
+{
+  free (htab->table);
+  obstack_free (&htab->mem_pool, NULL);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+int
+insert_entry (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen, void *data)
+{
+  unsigned long hval = compute_hashval (key, keylen);
+  hash_entry *table = (hash_entry *) htab->table;
+  size_t idx = lookup (htab, key, keylen, hval);
+
+  if (table[idx].used)
+    /* We don't want to overwrite the old value.  */
+    return 1;
+  else
+    {
+      hash_entry **p;
+
+      /* An empty bucket has been found.  */
+      table[idx].used = hval;
+      table[idx].key = obstack_copy0 (&htab->mem_pool, key, keylen);
+      table[idx].data = data;
+
+      /* List the new value in the ordered list.  */
+      for (p = (hash_entry **) &htab->first; *p != NULL && (*p)->data < data;
+	   p = &(*p)->next);
+      if (*p == NULL || (*p)->data > data)
+	/* Insert new value in the list.  */
+	{
+	  table[idx].next = *p;
+	  *p = &table[idx];
+	}
+
+      ++htab->filled;
+      if (100 * htab->filled > 90 * htab->size)
+	{
+	  /* Resize the table.  */
+	  unsigned long old_size = htab->size;
+
+	  htab->size = next_prime (htab->size * 2);
+	  htab->filled = 0;
+	  htab->first = NULL;
+	  htab->table = calloc (htab->size, sizeof (hash_entry));
+
+	  for (idx = 1; idx <= old_size; ++idx)
+	    if (table[idx].used)
+	      insert_entry (htab, table[idx].key, strlen(table[idx].key),
+			    table[idx].data);
+
+	  free (table);
+	}
+      return 0;
+    }
+  /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+
+int
+find_entry (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen, void **result)
+{
+  hash_entry *table = (hash_entry *) htab->table;
+  size_t idx = lookup (htab, key, keylen, compute_hashval (key, keylen));
+  int retval;
+
+  retval = table[idx].used;
+  *result = retval ? table[idx].data : NULL;
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+
+int
+iterate_table (hash_table *htab, void **ptr, void **result)
+{
+  if (*ptr == NULL)
+    *ptr = (void *) htab->first;
+  else
+    {
+      *ptr = (void *) (((hash_entry *) *ptr)->next);
+      if (*ptr == NULL)
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+  *result = ((hash_entry *) *ptr)->data;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+static size_t
+lookup (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen, unsigned long hval)
+{
+  unsigned long hash;
+  size_t idx;
+  hash_entry *table = (hash_entry *) htab->table;
+
+  /* First hash function: simply take the modul but prevent zero.  */
+  hash = 1 + hval % htab->size;
+
+  idx = hash;
+  
+  if (table[idx].used)
+    {
+      if (table[idx].used == hval && table[idx].key[keylen] == '\0'
+	  && strncmp (key, table[idx].key, keylen) == 0)
+	return idx;
+
+      /* Second hash function as suggested in [Knuth].  */
+      hash = 1 + hash % (htab->size - 2);
+
+      do
+	{
+	  if (idx <= hash)
+	    idx = htab->size + idx - hash;
+	  else
+	    idx -= hash;
+
+	  /* If entry is found use it.  */
+	  if (table[idx].used == hval && table[idx].key[keylen] == '\0'
+	      && strncmp (key, table[idx].key, keylen) == 0)
+	    return idx;
+	}
+      while (table[idx].used);
+    }
+  return idx;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long
+compute_hashval(const char *key, size_t keylen)
+{
+  size_t cnt;
+  unsigned long hval, g;
+  /* Compute the hash value for the given string.  */
+  cnt = 0;
+  hval = keylen;
+  while (cnt < keylen)
+    {
+      hval <<= 4;
+      hval += key[cnt++];
+      g = hval & (0xf << (LONGBITS - 4));
+      if (g != 0)
+	{
+	  hval ^= g >> (LONGBITS - 8);
+	  hval ^= g;
+	}
+    }
+  return hval;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long
+next_prime(unsigned long seed)
+{
+  /* Make it definitely odd.  */
+  seed |= 1;
+
+  while (!is_prime (seed))
+    seed += 2;
+
+  return seed;
+}
+
+
+static int
+is_prime(unsigned long candidate)
+{
+  /* No even number and none less than 10 will be passwd here.  */
+  unsigned long div = 3;
+  unsigned long sq = div * div;
+
+  while (sq < candidate && candidate % div != 0)
+    {
+      ++div;
+      sq += 4 * div;
+      ++div;
+    }
+
+  return candidate % div != 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/hash.h b/locale/hash.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f60a44a5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/hash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _HASH_H
+#define _HASH_H
+
+#include <obstack.h>
+
+typedef struct hash_table
+  {
+    unsigned long size;
+    unsigned long filled;
+    void *first;
+    void *table;
+    struct obstack mem_pool;
+  }
+hash_table;
+
+
+int init_hash (hash_table *htab, unsigned long init_size);
+int delete_hash(hash_table *htab);
+int insert_entry (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen,
+		  void *data);
+int find_entry (hash_table *htab, const char *key, size_t keylen,
+		void **result);
+
+int iterate_table (hash_table *htab, void **ptr, void **result);
+
+#endif /* hash.h */
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
+
diff --git a/locale/iso-4217.def b/locale/iso-4217.def
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..849420365e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/iso-4217.def
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Defines the valid international currency symbols according to ISO-4217.
+ * This is used in monetary.c(monetary_check).
+ *
+ * !!! The list has to be sorted !!!
+ */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ATS ")		/* Austria  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("BEF ")		/* Belgium  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("CAD ")		/* Canada  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("CHF ")		/* Switzerland  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("DEM ")		/* Germany  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("DKK ")		/* Denmark  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("EEK ")		/* Estonia  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ESP ")		/* Spain  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("FIM ")		/* Finland  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("FRF ")		/* France  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("GBP ")		/* Great Britain  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("GRD ")		/* Greece  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("HRD ")		/* Croatia  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("HUF ")		/* Hungary  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("IEP ")		/* Ireland  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ILS ")		/* Israel  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ISK ")		/* Iceland  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ITL ")		/* Italy  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("LTL ")		/* Lithuania  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("LUF ")		/* Luxemburg  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("LVL ")		/* Latvia  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("NLG ")		/* Netherlands  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("NOK ")		/* Norway  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("PLZ ")		/* Poland  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("PTE ")		/* Portugal  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("ROL ")		/* Romania  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("RUR ")		/* Russia  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("SEK ")		/* Sweden  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("SIT ")		/* Slovenia  */
+DEFINE_INT_CURR("USD ")		/* United States  */
diff --git a/locale/keyword.gperf b/locale/keyword.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20941bc03d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/keyword.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+%{
+/* `strncmp' is used for comparison.  */
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* This file defines `enum token'.  */
+#include "token.h"
+%}
+struct locale_keyword { char *name; enum token token_id; };
+%%
+END,               TOK_END
+IGNORE,            TOK_IGNORE
+LC_COLLATE,        _NL_NUM_LC_COLLATE
+LC_CTYPE,          _NL_NUM_LC_CTYPE
+LC_MESSAGES,       _NL_NUM_LC_MESSAGES
+LC_MONETARY,       _NL_NUM_LC_MONETARY
+LC_NUMERIC,        _NL_NUM_LC_NUMERIC
+LC_TIME,           _NL_NUM_LC_TIME
+UNDEFINED,         TOK_UNDEFINED
+abday,             ABDAY_1
+abmon,             ABMON_1
+alpha,             TOK_ALPHA
+alt_digits,        ALT_DIGITS
+am_pm,             AM_STR
+backward,          TOK_BACKWARD
+blank,             TOK_BLANK
+cntrl,             TOK_CNTRL
+collating_element, TOK_COLLATING_ELEMENT
+collating_symbol,  TOK_COLLATING_SYMBOL
+comment_char,      TOK_COMMENT_CHAR
+copy,              TOK_COPY
+currency_symbol,   CURRENCY_SYMBOL
+d_fmt,             D_FMT
+d_t_fmt,           D_T_FMT
+day,               DAY_1
+decimal_point,     DECIMAL_POINT
+digit,             TOK_DIGIT
+era,               ERA
+era_d_fmt,         ERA_D_FMT
+era_year,          ERA_YEAR
+escape_char,       TOK_ESCAPE_CHAR
+forward,           TOK_FORWARD
+frac_digits,       FRAC_DIGITS
+from,              TOK_FROM
+graph,             TOK_GRAPH
+grouping,          GROUPING
+int_curr_symbol,   INT_CURR_SYMBOL
+int_frac_digits,   INT_FRAC_DIGITS
+lower,             TOK_LOWER
+mon,               MON_1
+mon_decimal_point, MON_DECIMAL_POINT
+mon_grouping,      MON_GROUPING
+mon_thousands_sep, MON_THOUSANDS_SEP
+n_cs_precedes,     N_CS_PRECEDES
+n_sep_by_space,    N_SEP_BY_SPACE
+n_sign_posn,       N_SIGN_POSN
+negative_sign,     NEGATIVE_SIGN
+noexpr,            NOEXPR
+nostr,             NOSTR
+order_end,         TOK_ORDER_END
+order_start,       TOK_ORDER_START
+p_cs_precedes,     P_CS_PRECEDES
+p_sep_by_space,    P_SEP_BY_SPACE
+p_sign_posn,       P_SIGN_POSN
+position,          TOK_POSITION
+positive_sign,     POSITIVE_SIGN
+print,             TOK_PRINT
+punct,             TOK_PUNCT
+space,             TOK_SPACE
+t_fmt,             T_FMT
+t_fmt_ampm,        T_FMT_AMPM
+thousands_sep,     THOUSANDS_SEP
+tolower,           TOK_TOLOWER
+toupper,           TOK_TOUPPER
+upper,             TOK_UPPER
+xdigit,            TOK_XDIGIT
+yesexpr,           YESEXPR
+yesstr,            YESSTR
diff --git a/locale/keyword.h b/locale/keyword.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1dc442aee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/keyword.h
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* C code produced by gperf version 2.5 (GNU C++ version) */
+/* Command-line: gperf -acCgopt -k1,2,5, keyword.gperf  */
+/* `strncmp' is used for comparison.  */
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* This file defines `enum token'.  */
+#include "token.h"
+struct locale_keyword { char *name; enum token token_id; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 68
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 3
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 17
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 4
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 140
+/* maximum key range = 137, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+inline
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+hash (register const char *str, register int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,   0, 141,  65,
+       5,   0, 141,  30, 141, 141,   0, 141,   0,  95,
+     141, 141,   0, 141,  45,  10, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+     141, 141, 141, 141, 141,   5, 141,  10,  85,   0,
+      20,   0,  40,  35,  30,  10, 141,   0,  30,  15,
+      15,   0,   0, 141,  55,   0,   0,  80, 141,  15,
+      10,   0, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141, 141,
+    };
+  register int hval = len;
+
+  switch (hval)
+    {
+      default:
+      case 5:
+        hval += asso_values[str[4]];
+      case 4:
+      case 3:
+      case 2:
+        hval += asso_values[str[1]];
+      case 1:
+        hval += asso_values[str[0]];
+    }
+  return hval;
+}
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+inline
+#endif
+const struct locale_keyword *
+in_word_set (register const char *str, register int len)
+{
+  static const struct locale_keyword wordlist[] =
+    {
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"copy",               TOK_COPY},
+      {"space",              TOK_SPACE},
+      {"yesstr",             YESSTR},
+      {"toupper",            TOK_TOUPPER},
+      {"position",           TOK_POSITION},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"t_fmt",              T_FMT},
+      {"escape_char",        TOK_ESCAPE_CHAR},
+      {"comment_char",       TOK_COMMENT_CHAR},
+      {"positive_sign",      POSITIVE_SIGN},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"t_fmt_ampm",         T_FMT_AMPM},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"yesexpr",            YESEXPR},
+      {"mon",                MON_1},
+      {"p_sep_by_space",     P_SEP_BY_SPACE},
+      {"LC_NUMERIC",         _NL_NUM_LC_NUMERIC},
+      {"noexpr",             NOEXPR},
+      {"tolower",            TOK_TOLOWER},
+      {"p_cs_precedes",      P_CS_PRECEDES},
+      {"UNDEFINED",          TOK_UNDEFINED},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"collating_symbol",   TOK_COLLATING_SYMBOL},
+      {"collating_element",  TOK_COLLATING_ELEMENT},
+      {"negative_sign",      NEGATIVE_SIGN},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"d_fmt",              D_FMT},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"mon_thousands_sep",  MON_THOUSANDS_SEP},
+      {"day",                DAY_1},
+      {"n_sep_by_space",     N_SEP_BY_SPACE},
+      {"digit",              TOK_DIGIT},
+      {"IGNORE",             TOK_IGNORE},
+      {"LC_TIME",            _NL_NUM_LC_TIME},
+      {"n_cs_precedes",      N_CS_PRECEDES},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"int_curr_symbol",    INT_CURR_SYMBOL},
+      {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"thousands_sep",      THOUSANDS_SEP},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"am_pm",              AM_STR},
+      {"xdigit",             TOK_XDIGIT},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"decimal_point",      DECIMAL_POINT},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"cntrl",              TOK_CNTRL},
+      {"p_sign_posn",        P_SIGN_POSN},
+      {"mon_decimal_point",  MON_DECIMAL_POINT},
+      {"LC_CTYPE",           _NL_NUM_LC_CTYPE},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"alpha",              TOK_ALPHA},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"forward",            TOK_FORWARD},
+      {"era",                ERA},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"print",              TOK_PRINT},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"mon_grouping",       MON_GROUPING},
+      {"era_year",           ERA_YEAR},
+      {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"n_sign_posn",        N_SIGN_POSN},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"END",                TOK_END},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"alt_digits",         ALT_DIGITS},
+      {"",}, 
+      {"d_t_fmt",            D_T_FMT},
+      {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"nostr",              NOSTR},
+      {"LC_MESSAGES",        _NL_NUM_LC_MESSAGES},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"int_frac_digits",    INT_FRAC_DIGITS},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"era_d_fmt",          ERA_D_FMT},
+      {"punct",              TOK_PUNCT},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"lower",              TOK_LOWER},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"currency_symbol",    CURRENCY_SYMBOL},
+      {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"grouping",           GROUPING},
+      {"from",               TOK_FROM},
+      {"abday",              ABDAY_1},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"LC_COLLATE",         _NL_NUM_LC_COLLATE},
+      {"LC_MONETARY",        _NL_NUM_LC_MONETARY},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"frac_digits",        FRAC_DIGITS},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"abmon",              ABMON_1},
+      {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"backward",           TOK_BACKWARD},
+      {"order_end",          TOK_ORDER_END},
+      {"blank",              TOK_BLANK},
+      {"order_start",        TOK_ORDER_START},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"graph",              TOK_GRAPH},
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, {"",}, 
+      {"upper",              TOK_UPPER},
+    };
+
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register const char *s = wordlist[key].name;
+
+          if (*s == *str && !strncmp (str + 1, s + 1, len - 1))
+            return &wordlist[key];
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/locale/langinfo.h b/locale/langinfo.h
index e94be68430..245dcf8b92 100644
--- a/locale/langinfo.h
+++ b/locale/langinfo.h
@@ -145,8 +145,10 @@ typedef enum
   _NL_NUM_LC_MESSAGES,
 
   /* Stubs for unfinished categories.  */
-  _NL_NUM_LC_COLLATE = 0,
+  _NL_NUM_LC_COLLATE = _NL_ITEM (LC_COLLATE, 0),
 
+  /* This marks the highest value used.  */
+  _NL_NUM
 } nl_item;
 
 
diff --git a/locale/libintl.h b/locale/libintl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..802bd45492
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/libintl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* libintl.h -- Message catalogs for internationalization.
+Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _LIBINTL_H
+#define	_LIBINTL_H	1
+
+#include <locale.h>
+
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the current default message catalog for the current
+   LC_MESSAGES locale.  If not found, returns MSGID itself (the default
+   text).  */
+extern char *gettext __P ((const char *__msgid));
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current
+   LC_MESSAGES locale.  */
+extern char *dgettext __P ((const char *__domainname, const char *__msgid));
+
+/* Look up MSGID in the DOMAINNAME message catalog for the current CATEGORY
+   locale.  */
+extern char *__dcgettext __P ((const char *__domainname, const char *__msgid,
+			       int __category));
+extern char *dcgettext __P ((const char *__domainname, const char *__msgid,
+			     int __category));
+
+
+/* Set the current default message catalog to DOMAINNAME.
+   If DOMAINNAME is null, return the current default.
+   If DOMAINNAME is "", reset to the default of "messages".  */
+extern char *textdomain __P ((const char *__domainname));
+
+/* Specify that the DOMAINNAME message catalog will be found
+   in DIRNAME rather than in the system locale data base.  */
+extern char *bindtextdomain __P ((const char *__domainname,
+				  const char *__dirname));
+
+
+#if 1 /* XXX stub for the moment */
+#define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
+#define textdomain(domain) (void)(domain)
+#else
+#define gettext(msgid)			__gettext (msgid)
+#define __gettext(msgid)		__dgettext (NULL, (msgid))
+
+#define	dgettext(domainname, msgid)	__dgettext (domainname, msgid)
+#define	__dgettext(domainname, msgid)	\
+  __dcgettext (NULL, (msgid), LC_MESSAGES)
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define	__dcgettext(domainname, msgid, category)			      \
+  (__extension__							      \
+   ({									      \
+     static char *__translation__;					      \
+     if (! __translation__)						      \
+       __translation__ = (__dcgettext) ((domainname), (msgid), (category));   \
+     __translation__;							      \
+    }))
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* libintl.h */
diff --git a/locale/loadlocale.c b/locale/loadlocale.c
index 5073bd4be3..7e29c97205 100644
--- a/locale/loadlocale.c
+++ b/locale/loadlocale.c
@@ -69,13 +69,14 @@ _nl_load_locale (int category, char **name)
     }
 
   {
-    const char localedir[] = "/share/locale/"; /* XXX */
     const char *catname = _nl_category_names[category];
     size_t namelen = strlen (*name);
     size_t catlen = strlen (catname);
-    char file[sizeof localedir + namelen + catlen * 2 + 4];
-    sprintf (file, "%s%s/%s",
-	     strchr (*name, '/') != NULL ? "" : localedir, *name, catname);
+    char file[sizeof LOCALE_PATH + 1 + namelen + catlen * 2 + 4];
+    if (strchr (*name, '/') != NULL)
+      sprintf (file, "%s/%s", *name, catname);
+    else
+      sprintf (file, "%s/%s/%s", LOCALE_PATH, *name, catname);
     fd = __open (file, O_RDONLY);
     if (fd < 0)
       return NULL;
diff --git a/locale/locale.c b/locale/locale.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20385f07d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/locale.c
@@ -0,0 +1,538 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+
+
+/* If set dump C code describing the current locale.  */
+static int do_dump;
+
+/* If set print the name of the category.  */
+static int show_category_name;
+
+/* If set print the name of the item.  */
+static int show_keyword_name;
+
+/* Long options.  */
+static const struct option long_options[] =
+  {
+    { "all-locales", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
+    { "category-name", no_argument, &show_category_name, 1 },
+    { "charmaps", no_argument, NULL, 'm' },
+    { "dump", no_argument, &do_dump, 1 },
+    { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+    { "keyword-name", no_argument, &show_keyword_name, 1 },
+    { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
+    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+  };
+
+
+/* We don't have these constants defined because we don't use them.  Give
+   default values.  */
+#define CTYPE_MB_CUR_MIN 0
+#define CTYPE_MB_CUR_MAX 0
+#define CTYPE_HASH_SIZE 0
+#define CTYPE_HASH_LAYERS 0
+#define CTYPE_CLASS 0
+#define CTYPE_TOUPPER_EB 0
+#define CTYPE_TOLOWER_EB 0
+#define CTYPE_TOUPPER_EL 0
+#define CTYPE_TOLOWER_EL 0
+ 
+
+/* We have all categories defined in `categories.def'.  Now construct
+   the description and data structure used for all categories.  */
+#define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, name, items, postload, in, check, out)      \
+    static struct cat_item category##_desc[] =				      \
+      {									      \
+        NO_PAREN items							      \
+      };
+
+#include "categories.def"
+#undef DEFINE_CATEGORY
+
+static struct category category[] =
+  {
+#define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, name, items, postload, in, check, out)      \
+    { _NL_NUM_##category, name, NELEMS (category##_desc) - 1,                 \
+      category##_desc, NULL, NULL, NULL, out },
+#include "categories.def"
+#undef DEFINE_CATEGORY
+  };
+#define NCATEGORIES NELEMS (category)
+
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static void usage (int status) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+static void write_locales (void);
+static void write_charmaps (void);
+static void show_locale_vars (void);
+static void show_info (const char *name);
+static void dump_category (const char *name);
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  int optchar;
+  int do_all = 0;
+  int do_help = 0;
+  int do_version = 0;
+  int do_charmaps = 0;
+
+  /* Set initial values for global varaibles.  */
+  do_dump = 0;
+  show_category_name = 0;
+  show_keyword_name = 0;
+
+  /* Set locale.  Do not set LC_ALL because the other categories must
+     not be affected (acccording to POSIX.2).  */
+  setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
+  setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
+
+  /* Initialize the message catalog.  */
+  textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
+  while ((optchar = getopt_long (argc, argv, "achkmv", long_options, NULL))
+         != EOF)
+    switch (optchar)
+      {
+      case '\0':
+	break;
+      case 'a':
+	do_all = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'c':
+	show_category_name = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'h':
+	do_help = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'k':
+	show_keyword_name = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'm':
+	do_charmaps = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'v':
+	do_version = 1;
+	break;
+      default:
+	error (1, 0, gettext ("illegal option \"%s\""), optarg);
+	break;
+      }
+
+  /* Version information is requested.  */
+  if (do_version)
+    {
+      fprintf (stderr, "GNU %s %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION);
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* Help is requested.  */
+  if (do_help)
+    usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+  /* Dump C code.  */
+  if (do_dump)
+    {
+      printf ("\
+/* Generated by GNU %s %s.  */\n\
+\n\
+#include \"localeinfo.h\"\n", program_invocation_name, VERSION);
+
+      while (optind < argc)
+	dump_category (argv[optind++]);
+
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* `-a' requests the names of all available locales.  */
+  if (do_all != 0)
+    {
+      write_locales ();
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* `m' requests the names of all available charmaps.  The names can be
+     used for the -f argument to localedef(3).  */
+  if (do_charmaps != 0)
+    {
+      write_charmaps ();
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* If no real argument is given we have to print the contents of the
+     current locale definition variables.  These are LANG and the LC_*.  */
+  if (optind == argc && show_keyword_name == 0 && show_category_name == 0)
+    {
+      show_locale_vars ();
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* Process all given names.  */
+  while (optind <  argc)
+    show_info (argv[optind++]);
+
+  exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+/* Display usage information and exit.  */
+static void
+usage(int status)
+{
+  if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+    fprintf (stderr, gettext ("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
+             program_invocation_name);
+  else
+    printf(gettext ("\
+Usage: %s [OPTION]... name\n\
+Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
+  -h, --help            display this help and exit\n\
+  -v, --version         output version information and exit\n\
+\n\
+  -a, --all-locales     write names of available locales\n\
+  -m, --charmaps        write names of available charmaps\n\
+\n\
+  -c, --category-name   write names of selected categories\n\
+  -k, --keyword-name    write names of selected keywords\n\
+\n\
+      --dump            dump C code describing the current locale\n\
+                        (this code can be used in the C library)\n\
+"), program_invocation_name);
+
+  exit (status);
+}
+
+
+/* Write the names of all available locales to stdout.  */
+static void
+write_locales (void)
+{
+  DIR *dir;
+  struct dirent *dirent;
+
+  /* `POSIX' locale is always available (POSIX.2 4.34.3).  */
+  puts ("POSIX");
+
+  dir = opendir (LOCALE_PATH);
+  if (dir == NULL)
+    {
+      error (1, errno, gettext ("cannot read locale directory `%s'"),
+	     LOCALE_PATH);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  /* Now we can look for all files in the directory.  */
+  while ((dirent = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
+    if (strcmp (dirent->d_name, ".") != 0
+	&& strcmp (dirent->d_name, "..") != 0)
+      puts (dirent->d_name);
+
+  closedir (dir);
+}
+
+
+/* Write the names of all available character maps to stdout.  */
+static void
+write_charmaps (void)
+{
+  DIR *dir;
+  struct dirent *dirent;
+
+  dir = opendir (CHARMAP_PATH);
+  if (dir == NULL)
+    {
+      error (1, errno, gettext ("cannot read character map directory `%s'"),
+	     CHARMAP_PATH);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  /* Now we can look for all files in the directory.  */
+  while ((dirent = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
+    if (strcmp (dirent->d_name, ".") != 0
+	&& strcmp (dirent->d_name, "..") != 0)
+      puts (dirent->d_name);
+
+  closedir (dir);
+}
+
+
+/* We have to show the contents of the environments determining the
+   locale.  */
+static void
+show_locale_vars (void)
+{
+  size_t cat_no;
+  const char *lcall = getenv ("LC_ALL");
+  const char *lang = getenv ("LANG") ? : "POSIX";
+
+  void get_source (const char *name)
+    {
+      char *val = getenv (name);
+
+      if (lcall != NULL || val == NULL)
+	printf ("%s=\"%s\"\n", name, lcall ? : lang);
+      else
+	printf ("%s=%s\n", name, val);
+    }
+
+  /* LANG has to be the first value.  */
+  printf ("LANG=%s\n", lang);
+
+  /* Now all categories in an unspecified order.  */
+  for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+    get_source (category[cat_no].name);
+
+  /* The last is the LC_ALL value.  */
+  printf ("LC_ALL=%s\n", lcall ? : "");
+}
+
+
+/* Show the information request for NAME.  */
+static void
+show_info (const char *name)
+{
+  size_t cat_no;
+
+  void print_item (struct cat_item *item)
+    {
+      if (show_keyword_name != 0)
+	printf ("%s=", item->name);
+
+      switch (item->value_type)
+	{
+	case string:
+	  printf ("%s%s%s", show_keyword_name ? "\"" : "",
+		  nl_langinfo (item->item_id) ? : "",
+		  show_keyword_name ? "\"" : "");
+	  break;
+	case stringarray:
+	  {
+	    int cnt;
+	    const char *val;
+
+	    if (show_keyword_name)
+	      putchar ('"');
+
+	    for (cnt = 0; cnt < item->max - 1; ++cnt)
+	      {
+		val = nl_langinfo (item->item_id + cnt);
+		printf ("%s;", val ? : "");
+	      }
+
+	    val = nl_langinfo (item->item_id + cnt);
+	    printf ("%s", val ? : "");
+
+	    if (show_keyword_name)
+	      putchar ('"');
+	  }
+	  break;
+	case byte:
+	  {
+	    const char *val = nl_langinfo (item->item_id);
+
+	    if (val != NULL)
+	      printf ("%d", *val == CHAR_MAX ? -1 : *val);
+	  }
+	  break;
+	case bytearray:
+	  {
+	    const char *val = nl_langinfo (item->item_id);
+	    int cnt = val ? strlen (val) : 0;
+
+	    while (cnt > 1)
+	      {
+		printf ("%d;", *val == CHAR_MAX ? -1 : *val);
+                --cnt;
+		++val;
+	      }
+
+	    printf ("%d", cnt == 0 || *val == CHAR_MAX ? -1 : *val);
+	  }
+	  break;
+	default:
+	}
+      putchar ('\n');
+    }
+
+  for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+    {
+      size_t item_no;
+
+      if (category[cat_no].outfct != NULL)
+	/* Categories which need special handling of the output are
+	   not written.  This is especially for LC_CTYPE and LC_COLLATE.
+	   It does not make sense to have this large number of cryptic
+	   characters displayed.  */
+	continue;
+
+      if (strcmp (name, category[cat_no].name) == 0)
+	/* Print the whole category.  */
+	{
+	  if (show_category_name != 0)
+	    puts (category[cat_no].name);
+
+	  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	    print_item (&category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no]);
+
+	  return;
+	}
+      
+      for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	if (strcmp (name, category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].name) == 0)
+	  {
+	    if (show_category_name != 0)
+	      puts (category[cat_no].name);
+
+	    print_item (&category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no]);
+	    return;
+	  }
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void
+dump_category (const char *name)
+{
+  char *locname;
+  size_t cat_no, item_no, nstrings;
+
+  for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+    if (strcmp (name, category[cat_no].name) == 0)
+      break;
+
+  if (cat_no >= NCATEGORIES)
+    return;
+
+  /* The NAME specifies a correct locale category.  */
+  if (category[cat_no].outfct != NULL)
+    {
+      category[cat_no].outfct ();
+      return;
+    }
+
+  locname = (getenv ("LC_ALL") ?: getenv (name) ?:
+	     getenv ("LANG") ?: (char *) "POSIX");
+
+  /* Determine the number of strings in advance.  */
+  nstrings = 0;
+  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+    switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+      {
+      case string:
+      case byte:
+      case bytearray:
+	++nstrings;
+	break;
+      case stringarray:
+	nstrings += category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max;
+      default:
+      }
+
+  printf ("\nconst struct locale_data _nl_%s_%s =\n{\n"
+	  "  NULL, 0, /* no file mapped */\n  %Zu,\n  {\n",
+	  locname, name, nstrings);
+
+  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+    switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+      {
+      case string:
+	{
+	  const char *val = nl_langinfo (
+	    category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].item_id);
+
+	  if (val != NULL)
+	    printf ("    \"%s\",\n", val);
+	  else
+	    puts ("    NULL,");
+	}
+	break;
+      case stringarray:
+	{
+	  const char *val;
+	  int cnt;
+
+	  for (cnt = 0; cnt < category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max; ++cnt)
+	    {
+	      val = nl_langinfo (
+		category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].item_id + cnt);
+
+	      if (val != NULL)
+		printf ("    \"%s\",\n", val);
+	      else
+                puts ("    NULL,");
+	    }
+	}
+	break;
+      case byte:
+	{
+	  const char *val = nl_langinfo (
+	    category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].item_id);
+
+	  if (val != NULL)
+	    printf ("    \"\\%o\",\n",
+		    *(unsigned char *) val ? : UCHAR_MAX);
+	  else
+	    puts ("    NULL,");
+	}
+	break;
+      case bytearray:
+	{
+	  const char *bytes = nl_langinfo (
+	    category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].item_id);
+
+	  if (bytes != NULL)
+	    {
+	      fputs ("    \"", stdout);
+	      if (*bytes != '\0')
+		do
+		  printf ("\\%o", *(unsigned char *) bytes++);
+		while (*bytes != '\0');
+	      else
+		printf ("\\%o", UCHAR_MAX);
+
+	      puts ("\",");
+	    }
+	  else
+	    puts ("    NULL,");
+	}
+	break;
+      default:
+	break;
+      }
+
+  puts ("  }\n};");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/localedef.c b/locale/localedef.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c331e11888
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/localedef.c
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+
+/* The charmap file used.  If none given DEFAULT_CHARMAP is used.  */
+static char *charmap_file;
+
+/* If set output is always written, even when warning are given.  */
+static int force_output;
+
+/* The input file name.  */
+static char *input_file;
+
+/* Path leading to the destination directory for the produced files.  */
+char *output_path;
+
+/* If this is defined be POSIX conform.  */
+int posix_conformance;
+
+/* If not zero give a lot more messages.  */
+int verbose;
+
+/* Long options.  */
+static const struct option long_options[] =
+  {
+    { "charmap", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
+    { "debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
+    { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+    { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
+    { "inputfile", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
+    { "posix", no_argument, &posix_conformance, 1 },
+    { "verbose", no_argument, &verbose, 1},
+    { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
+    { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+  };
+
+
+/* This is defined in error-msg.h.  */
+extern int warning_cntr;
+
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static void usage (int status) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+static int construct_output_path (const char *path);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  int optchar;
+  int cannot_write;
+  int do_help = 0;
+  int do_version = 0;
+
+  /* Set initial values for global varaibles.  */
+  charmap_file = NULL;
+  force_output = 0;
+  input_file = 0;
+  posix_conformance = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL;
+  verbose = 0;
+
+  /* Set locale.  Do not set LC_ALL because the other categories must
+     not be affected (acccording to POSIX.2).  */
+  setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
+  setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
+
+  /* Initialize the message catalog.  */
+  textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
+  while ((optchar = getopt_long (argc, argv, "cdf:hi:vV", long_options, NULL))
+	 != EOF)
+    switch (optchar)
+      {
+      case '\0':
+	break;
+      case 'c':
+	force_output = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'f':
+	if (charmap_file != NULL)
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("\"%s %s\" overwrites old option \"%s\""),
+		 "-f", optarg, charmap_file);
+	charmap_file = optarg;
+	break;
+      case 'h':
+	do_help = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'i':
+	if (input_file != NULL)
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("\"%s %s\" overwrites old option \"%s\""),
+		 "-i", optarg, input_file);
+	input_file = optarg;
+	break;
+      case 'v':
+	verbose = 1;
+	break;
+      case 'V':
+	do_version = 1;
+	break;
+      default:
+	usage (4);
+	break;
+      }
+
+  /* POSIX.2 requires to be verbose about missing characters in the
+     character map.  */
+  verbose |= posix_conformance;
+
+  /* Version information is requested.  */
+  if (do_version)
+    {
+      fprintf (stderr, "GNU %s %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION);
+      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+  /* Help is requested.  */
+  if (do_help)
+    usage (0);
+
+  if (argc - optind != 1)
+    /* We need exactly one non-option parameter.  */
+    usage (4);
+
+  /* The parameter describes the output path of the constructed files.
+     If the files cannot be written return a non-zero value.  */
+  cannot_write = construct_output_path (argv[optind]);
+
+  /* Now that the parameters are processed we have to reset the local
+     ctype locale.  (POSIX.2 4.35.5.2)  */
+  setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "POSIX");
+
+  /* Look whether the system really allows locale definitions.  */
+  if (sysconf (_SC_2_LOCALEDEF) < 0)
+    error (3, 0,
+	   gettext ("warning: system does not define `_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF'"));
+
+  /* Process charmap file.  */
+  charmap_read (charmap_file);
+
+  /* Now read the locale file.  */
+  locfile_read (input_file);
+
+  /* Check all categories for consistency.  */
+  categories_check ();
+
+  /* We are now able to write the data files.  If warning were given we
+     do it only if it is explicitly requested (--force).  */
+  if (warning_cntr == 0 || force_output != 0)
+    if (cannot_write != 0)
+      error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot write output file `%s': %s"),
+	     output_path, strerror (cannot_write));
+    else
+      categories_write ();
+  else
+    error (0, 0,
+	   gettext ("no output file produced because warning were issued"));
+
+  exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+/* Display usage information and exit.  */
+static void
+usage(int status)
+{
+  if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+    fprintf (stderr, gettext ("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
+	     program_invocation_name);
+  else
+    printf(gettext ("\
+Usage: %s [OPTION]... name\n\
+Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
+  -c, --force           create output even if warning messages have been issued\n\
+  -h, --help            display this help and exit\n\
+  -V, --version         output version information and exit\n\
+\n\
+  -i, --inputfile=FILE  source definitions are found in FILE\n\
+  -f, --charmap=FILE    symbolic character names defined in FILE\n\
+\n\
+  -v, --verbose         print more messages\n\
+      --posix           be strictly POSIX conform\n\
+\n\
+System's directory for character maps: %s\n\
+                       locale files  : %s\n\
+"), program_invocation_name, CHARMAP_PATH, LOCALE_PATH);
+
+  exit (status);
+}
+
+
+/* The parameter to localedef describes the output path.  If it does
+   contain a '/' character it is a relativ path.  Otherwise it names the
+   locale this definition is for.  */
+static int
+construct_output_path (const char *path)
+{
+  int result = 0;
+
+  if (strchr (path, '/') == NULL)
+    {
+      /* This is a system path.  */
+      int path_max_len = pathconf (LOCALE_PATH, _PC_PATH_MAX) + 1;
+      output_path = (char *) xmalloc (path_max_len);
+
+      snprintf (output_path, path_max_len, "%s/%s", LOCALE_PATH, path);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      char *t;
+      /* This is a user path.  */
+      output_path = malloc (strlen (path) + 2);
+      t = stpcpy (output_path, path);
+      *t = '\0';
+    }
+
+  if (euidaccess (output_path, W_OK) == -1)
+    /* Perhaps the directory does not exist now.  Try to create it.  */
+    if (errno == ENOENT)
+      {
+	if (mkdir (output_path, 0777) == -1)
+	  result = errno;
+      }
+    else
+      result = errno;
+
+  if (result == 0)
+    strcat (output_path, "/");
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/localedef.h b/locale/localedef.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5958a9c5d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/localedef.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _LOCALEDEF_H
+#define _LOCALEDEF_H 1
+
+#define __need_wchar_t
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include "hash.h"
+
+
+/* Needed always.  */
+#define MAX(a, b) ({typeof (a) _a = (a); typeof (b) _b = (b);               \
+                    _a > _b ? _a : _b; })
+#define MIN(a, b) ({typeof (a) _a = (a); typeof (b) _b = (b);               \
+                    _a < _b ? _a : _b; })
+
+/* Determine number of elements in ARR.  */
+#define NELEMS(arr) ((sizeof (arr)) / (sizeof (arr[0])))
+
+/* I simply love these GCC features ... :) */
+#define NO_PAREN(arg, rest...) arg, ##rest
+
+
+/* The character set used in the locale is defined in a character map file.
+   The information of the file is stored in the following struct.  */
+struct charmap
+  {
+    char *filename;
+    char *codeset_name;
+    int mb_cur_min;
+    int mb_cur_max;
+    char escape_char;
+    char comment_char;
+    hash_table table;
+    int hash_size;
+    int hash_layers;
+  };
+
+/* Data structure for representing charmap database.  */
+extern struct charmap charmap_data;
+
+
+/* We can map the types of the entries into four categories.  */
+enum value_type { none, string, stringarray, byte, bytearray, integer };
+
+/* Definition of the data structure which represents a category and its
+   items.  */
+struct category
+{
+  int cat_id;
+  const char *name;
+  size_t number;
+  struct cat_item
+  {
+    int item_id;
+    const char *name;
+    enum { std, opt } status;
+    enum value_type value_type;
+    int min;
+    int max;
+  } *item_desc;
+  char **item_value;
+  void (*infct)(int);
+  void (*checkfct)(void);
+  int (*outfct)(void);
+  int filled;
+  char *copy_locale;
+};
+
+/* This a the structure which contains all information about all
+   categories.  */
+extern struct category category[];
+
+
+/* The function used to load the contents of a charmap file into the
+   the global variable `charmap_data'.  */
+void charmap_read (const char *filename);
+
+/* Find a character constant given by its name in the hash table.  */
+static inline wchar_t find_char (const char *name, size_t len)
+{
+  wchar_t retval;
+  if (find_entry (&charmap_data.table, name, len, (void **) &retval) != 0)
+    return retval;
+  else
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* Path to the directory the output files are written in.  */
+extern char *output_path;
+
+/* If this is defined be POSIX conform.  */
+extern int posix_conformance;
+
+/* If not zero give a lot more messages.  */
+extern int verbose;
+
+/* This structure contains all informations about the status of of
+   reading the locale definition file.  */
+struct locfile_data
+  {
+    const char *filename;
+    char escape_char;
+    char comment_char;
+    size_t bufsize;
+    char *buf;
+    char *strbuf;
+    size_t buf_ptr;
+    int continue_line;
+    size_t returned_tokens;
+    size_t line_no;
+  };
+
+/* The status variable.  */
+extern struct locfile_data locfile_data;
+
+/* Open the locale definition file.  */
+void locfile_open (const char *fname);
+
+/* Return the next token from the locale definition file.  */
+int locfile_lex (char **token, int *token_len);
+/* Dito, but check for EOF.  */
+int xlocfile_lex (char **token, int *token_len);
+
+/* Ignore the rest of the line.  First TOKEN given if != 0.  Warn about
+   anything other than end of line if WARN_FLAG nonzero.  */
+void ignore_to_eol (int token, int warn_flag);
+
+/* Code a character with UTF-8 if the character map has multi-byte
+   characters.  */
+int char_to_utf (char *buf, int char_val);
+
+
+/* Read the locale defintion file FNAME and fill the appropriate
+   data structures.  */
+void locfile_read (const char *fname);
+
+/* Check categories for consistency.  */
+void categories_check (void);
+
+/* Write out the binary representation of the category data.  */
+void categories_write (void);
+
+
+/* Treat reading the LC_COLLATE definition.  */
+void collate_input (int token);
+
+/* Treat reading the LC_CTYPE definition.  */
+void ctype_input (int token);
+void ctype_check (void);
+int ctype_output (void);
+
+/* Treat reading the LC_MONETARY definition.  */
+void monetary_check (void);
+
+/* Treat reading the LC_MESSAGES definition.  */
+void messages_check (void);
+
+/* Treat reading the LC_NUMERIC definition.  */
+void numeric_check (void);
+
+
+/* Print an error message, possibly with NLS.  */
+void error (int status, int errnum, const char *format, ...)
+     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+
+/* Library functions.  */
+void *xmalloc (size_t n);
+void *xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s);
+void *xrealloc (void *p, size_t n);
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
+#endif /* _LOCALEDEF_H */
diff --git a/locale/locfile-lex.c b/locale/locfile-lex.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20e4f0f9cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/locfile-lex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+
+/* Include the hashing table for the keywords.  */
+const struct locale_keyword* in_word_set (register const char *str,
+                                          register int len);
+#include "keyword.h"
+
+
+/* Contains the status of reading the locale definition file.  */
+struct locfile_data locfile_data;
+
+/* This is a flag used while collation input.  This is the only place
+   where element names beside the ones defined in the character map are
+   allowed.  There we must not give error messages.  */
+int reject_new_char = 1;
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static int get_char (void);
+
+
+#define LD locfile_data
+
+/* Opens the locale definition file and initializes the status data structure
+   for following calls of `locfile_lex'.  */
+void
+locfile_open (const char *fname)
+{
+  if (fname == NULL)
+    /* We read from stdin.  */
+    LD.filename = "<stdin>";
+  else
+    {
+      if (freopen (fname, "r", stdin) == NULL)
+	error (4, 0, gettext ("input file `%s' not found"), fname);
+      LD.filename = fname;
+    }
+
+  /* Set default values.  */
+  LD.escape_char = '\\';
+  LD.comment_char = '#';
+
+  LD.bufsize = sysconf (_SC_LINE_MAX);
+  LD.buf = (char *) xmalloc (LD.bufsize);
+  LD.strbuf = (char *) xmalloc (LD.bufsize);
+
+  LD.buf_ptr = LD.returned_tokens = LD.line_no = 0;
+
+  /* Now sign that we want immediately read a line.  */
+  LD.continue_line = 1;
+  LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] = '\0';
+}
+
+
+int
+xlocfile_lex (char **token, int *token_len)
+{
+  int retval = locfile_lex (token, token_len);
+
+  if (retval == 0)
+    /* I.e. end of file.  */
+    error (4, 0, gettext ("%s: unexpected end of file in locale defintion "
+			  "file"), locfile_data.filename);
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+int
+locfile_lex (char **token, int *token_len)
+{
+  int start_again;
+  int retval = 0;
+
+  do
+    {
+      int start_ptr;
+
+      start_again = 0;
+
+      /* Read the next line.  Skip over empty lines and comments.  */
+      if ((LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '\0' && LD.continue_line != 0)
+	  || LD.buf_ptr >= LD.bufsize
+	  || (posix_conformance == 0 && LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == LD.comment_char))
+	do
+	  {
+	    size_t linelen;
+
+	    LD.buf_ptr = 0;
+
+	    if (fgets (LD.buf, LD.bufsize, stdin) == NULL)
+	      {
+		/* This makes subsequent calls also return EOF.  */
+		LD.buf[0] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	      }
+
+	    /* Increment line number counter.  */
+	    ++LD.line_no;
+
+	    /* We now have to look whether this line is continued and
+	       whether it at all fits into our buffer.  */
+	    linelen = strlen (LD.buf);
+
+	    if (linelen == LD.bufsize - 1)
+	      /* The did not fit into the buffer.  */
+	      error (2, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: line too long;  use "
+				    "`getconf LINE_MAX' to get the maximum "
+				    "line length"), LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+
+	    /* Remove '\n' at end of line.  */
+	    if (LD.buf[linelen - 1] == '\n')
+	      LD.buf[--linelen] = '\0';
+
+	    if (linelen > 0 && LD.buf[linelen - 1] == LD.escape_char)
+	      {
+		LD.buf[--linelen] = '\0';
+		LD.continue_line = 1;
+	      }
+	    else
+	      LD.continue_line = 0;
+
+	    while (isspace (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]))
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+
+	    /* We are not so restrictive and allow white spaces before
+	       a comment.  */
+	    if (posix_conformance == 0
+		&& LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == LD.comment_char
+		&& LD.buf_ptr != 0)
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: comment does not start in "
+				    "column 1"), LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+	  }
+	while (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '\0'
+	       || LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == LD.comment_char);
+
+
+      /* Get information for return values.  */
+      *token = LD.buf + LD.buf_ptr;
+      start_ptr = LD.buf_ptr;
+
+      /* If no further character is in the line this is the end of a logical
+	 line.  This information is needed in the parser.  */
+      if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '\0')
+	{
+	  LD.buf_ptr = LD.bufsize;
+	  retval = TOK_ENDOFLINE;
+	}
+      else if (isalpha (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]))
+	/* The token is an identifier.  The POSIX standard does not say
+	   what characters might be contained but offical POSIX locale
+	   definition files contain beside alnum characters '_', '-' and
+	   '+'.  */
+	{
+	  const struct locale_keyword *kw;
+
+	  do
+	    ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	  while (isalnum (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]) || LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '_'
+		 || LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '-' || LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '+');
+
+	  /* Look in table of keywords.  */
+	  kw = in_word_set (*token, LD.buf_ptr - start_ptr);
+	  if (kw == NULL)
+	    retval = TOK_IDENT;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (kw->token_id == TOK_ESCAPE_CHAR
+		  || kw->token_id == TOK_COMMENT_CHAR)
+		/* `escape_char' and `comment_char' are keywords for the
+		   lexer.  Do not give them to the parser.  */
+		{
+		  start_again = 1;
+
+		  if (!isspace (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr])
+		      || (posix_conformance && LD.returned_tokens > 0))
+		    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: syntax error in locale "
+					  "definition file"),
+			   LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+
+		  do
+		    ++LD.buf_ptr;
+		  while (isspace (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]));
+
+		  kw->token_id == TOK_ESCAPE_CHAR
+		    ? LD.escape_char
+		    : LD.comment_char = LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr++];
+
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, posix_conformance);
+		}
+	      else
+		/* It is one of the normal keywords.  */
+		retval = kw->token_id;
+	    }
+
+	  *token_len = LD.buf_ptr - start_ptr;
+	}
+      else if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '"')
+	/* Read a string.  All symbolic character descriptions are expanded.
+	   This has to be done in a local buffer because a simple symbolic
+	   character like <A> may expand to upto 6 bytes.  */
+	{
+	  char *last = LD.strbuf;
+
+	  ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	  while (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] != '"')
+	    {
+	      int pre = LD.buf_ptr;
+	      int char_val = get_char (); /* token, token_len); */
+
+	      if (char_val == 0)
+		{
+		  error (4, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: unterminated string at end "
+					"of line"), LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+		  /* NOTREACHED */
+		}
+
+	      if (char_val > 0)
+		/* Unknown characters are simply not stored.  */
+		last += char_to_utf (last, char_val);
+	      else
+		{
+		  char tmp[LD.buf_ptr - pre + 1];
+		  memcpy (tmp, &LD.buf[pre], LD.buf_ptr - pre);
+		  tmp[LD.buf_ptr - pre] = '\0';
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: character `%s' not defined"),
+			 LD.filename, LD.line_no, tmp);
+		}
+	    }
+	  if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] != '\0')
+	    ++LD.buf_ptr;
+
+	  *last = '\0';
+	  *token = LD.strbuf;
+	  *token_len = last  - LD.strbuf;
+	  retval = TOK_STRING;
+	}
+      else if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '.' && LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr + 1] == '.'
+	       && LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr + 2] == '.')
+	{
+	  LD.buf_ptr += 3;
+	  retval = TOK_ELLIPSIS;
+	}
+      else if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == LD.escape_char)
+	{
+	  char *endp;
+
+	  ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	  switch (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr])
+	    {
+	    case 'x':
+	      if (isdigit (LD.buf[++LD.buf_ptr]))
+		{
+		  retval = strtol (&LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr], &endp, 16);
+		  if (endp - (LD.buf + LD.buf_ptr) < 2 || retval > 255)
+		    retval = 'x';
+		  else
+		    LD.buf_ptr = endp - LD.buf;
+		}
+	      else
+		retval = 'x';
+	      break;
+	    case 'd':
+	      if (isdigit (LD.buf[++LD.buf_ptr]))
+		{
+		  retval = strtol (&LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr], &endp, 10);
+		  if (endp - (LD.buf + LD.buf_ptr) < 2 || retval > 255)
+		    retval = 'd';
+		  else
+		    LD.buf_ptr = endp - LD.buf;
+		}
+	      else
+		retval = 'd';
+	      break;
+	    case '0'...'9':
+	      retval = strtol (&LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr], &endp, 8);
+	      if (endp - (LD.buf + LD.buf_ptr) < 2 || retval > 255)
+		retval = LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr++];
+	      else
+		LD.buf_ptr = endp - LD.buf;
+	      break;
+	    case 'a':
+	      retval = '\a';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 'b':
+	      retval = '\b';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 'f':
+	      retval = '\f';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 'n':
+	      retval = '\n';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 'r':
+	      retval = '\r';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 't':
+	      retval = '\t';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    case 'v':
+	      retval = '\v';
+	      ++LD.buf_ptr;
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      retval = LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr++];
+	      break;
+ 	    }
+	}
+      else if (isdigit (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]))
+	{
+	  char *endp;
+
+	  *token_len = strtol (&LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr], &endp, 10);
+	  LD.buf_ptr = endp - LD.buf;
+	  retval = TOK_NUMBER;
+	}
+      else if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '-' && LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr + 1] == '1')
+	{
+	  LD.buf_ptr += 2;
+	  retval = TOK_MINUS1;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  int ch = get_char (); /* token, token_len); */
+	  if (ch != -1)
+	    {
+	      *token_len = ch;
+	      retval = TOK_CHAR;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    retval = TOK_ILL_CHAR;
+	}
+
+      /* Ignore white space.  */
+      while (isspace (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]))
+	++LD.buf_ptr;
+    }
+  while (start_again != 0);
+
+  ++LD.returned_tokens;
+  return retval;
+}
+
+
+/* Code a character with UTF-8 if the character map has multi-byte
+   characters.  */
+int
+char_to_utf (char *buf, int char_val)
+{
+  if (charmap_data.mb_cur_max == 1)
+    {
+      *buf++ = char_val;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+/* The number of bits coded in each character.  */
+#define CBPC 6
+      static struct coding_tab
+        {
+          int mask;
+          int val;
+        }
+      tab[] =
+        {
+          { 0x7f,       0x00 },
+          { 0x7ff,      0xc0 },
+          { 0xffff,     0xe0 },
+          { 0x1fffff,   0xf0 },
+          { 0x3ffffff,  0xf8 },
+          { 0x7fffffff, 0xfc },
+          { 0, }
+        };
+      struct coding_tab *t;
+      int c;
+      int cnt = 1;
+
+      for (t = tab; char_val > t->mask; ++t, ++cnt)
+	;
+
+      c = cnt;
+
+      buf += cnt;
+      while (c > 1)
+	{
+	  *--buf = 0x80 | (char_val & ((1 << CBPC) - 1));
+	  char_val >>= CBPC;
+	  --c;
+	}
+
+      *--buf = t->val | char_val;
+
+      return cnt;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Ignore rest of line upto ENDOFLINE token, starting with given token.
+   If WARN_FLAG is set warn about any token but ENDOFLINE.  */
+void
+ignore_to_eol (int token, int warn_flag)
+{
+  if (token == TOK_ENDOFLINE)
+    return;
+
+  if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] != '\0' && warn_flag)
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: trailing garbage at end of line"),
+	   locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+
+  while (LD.continue_line)
+    {
+      LD.continue_line = 0;
+
+      /* Increment line number counter.  */
+      ++LD.line_no;
+
+      if (fgets (LD.buf, LD.bufsize, stdin) != NULL)
+	{
+	  /* We now have to look whether this line is continued and
+	     whether it at all fits into our buffer.  */
+	  int linelen = strlen (LD.buf);
+
+	  if (linelen == LD.bufsize - 1)
+	    /* The did not fit into the buffer.  */
+	    error (2, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: line too long;  use `getconf "
+				  "LINE_MAX' to get the current maximum "
+				  "line length"), LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+
+	  /* Remove '\n' at end of line.  */
+	  if (LD.buf[linelen - 1] == '\n')
+	    --linelen;
+
+	  if (LD.buf[linelen - 1] == LD.escape_char)
+	    LD.continue_line = 1;
+	}
+    }
+ 
+  /* This causes to begin the next line.  */
+  LD.buf_ptr = LD.bufsize;
+}
+
+
+/* Return the value of the character at the beginning of the input buffer.
+   Symbolic character constants are expanded.  */
+static int
+get_char (void)
+{
+  if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '<')
+    /* This is a symbolic character name.  */
+    {
+      int char_val;
+      char *startp = LD.buf + (++LD.buf_ptr);
+      char *endp = startp;
+
+      while (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] != '>' && isprint (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr]))
+	{
+	  if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '\0'
+	      || (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == LD.escape_char
+		  && LD.buf[++LD.buf_ptr] == '\0'))
+	    break;
+
+	  *endp++ = LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr++];
+	}
+
+      if (LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] != '>' && LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr] == '\0')
+	{
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: end of line in character symbol"),
+		 LD.filename, LD.line_no);
+
+	  if (startp == endp)
+	    return -1;
+	}
+      else
+	++LD.buf_ptr;
+
+      char_val = find_char (startp, endp - startp);
+      if (char_val == -1 && verbose != 0 && reject_new_char != 0)
+	{
+	  /* Locale defintions are often given very general.  Missing
+	     characters are only reported when explicitely requested.  */
+	  char tmp[endp - startp + 3];
+
+	  tmp[0] = '<';
+	  memcpy (tmp + 1, startp, endp - startp);
+	  tmp[endp - startp + 1] = '>';
+	  tmp[endp - startp + 2] = '\0';
+
+	  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: character `%s' not defined"),
+		 LD.filename, LD.line_no, tmp);
+	}
+      
+      return char_val;
+    }
+  else
+    return (int) LD.buf[LD.buf_ptr++];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/locfile-parse.c b/locale/locfile-parse.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..15e25c7afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/locfile-parse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,820 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <obstack.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "localeinfo.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+/* We don't have these constants defined because we don't use them.  Give
+   default values.  */
+#define CTYPE_MB_CUR_MIN 0
+#define CTYPE_MB_CUR_MAX 0
+#define CTYPE_HASH_SIZE 0
+#define CTYPE_HASH_LAYERS 0
+#define CTYPE_CLASS 0
+#define CTYPE_TOUPPER_EB 0
+#define CTYPE_TOLOWER_EB 0
+#define CTYPE_TOUPPER_EL 0
+#define CTYPE_TOLOWER_EL 0
+ 
+
+/* We have all categories defined in `categories.def'.  Now construct
+   the description and data structure used for all categories.  */
+#define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, name, items, postload, in, check, out)      \
+    struct cat_item category##_desc[] =					      \
+      {									      \
+        NO_PAREN items							      \
+      };								      \
+									      \
+    char *category##_values[NELEMS (category##_desc) - 1] = { NULL, };
+#include "categories.def"
+#undef DEFINE_CATEGORY
+
+struct category category[] =
+  {
+#define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, name, items, postload, in, check, out)      \
+    [category] = { _NL_NUM_##category, name, NELEMS (category##_desc) - 1,    \
+                   category##_desc, category##_values, in, check, out },
+#include "categories.def"
+#undef DEFINE_CATEGORY
+  };
+#define NCATEGORIES NELEMS (category)
+
+
+#define SYNTAX_ERROR							      \
+    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: syntax error in locale definition file"),  \
+	   locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no)
+
+
+/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
+static int get_byte (char *byte_ptr);
+static char *is_locale_name (int cat_no, const char *str, int len);
+
+
+/* Read a locale definition file FILE.  The format is defined in
+   POSIX.2 2.5.3.  */
+void
+locfile_read (const char *fname)
+{
+  /* Pointer to text of last token.  */
+  char *ptr;
+  /* Length of last token (or if NUMBER the value itself).  */
+  int len;
+  /* The last returned token.  */
+  int token;
+  /* For error correction we remember whether the last token was correct.  */
+  int correct_token = 1;
+
+  /* Open the desired input file on stdin.  */
+  locfile_open (fname);
+
+  while ((token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len)) != 0)
+    {
+      int cat_no;
+
+      for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+	if (token == category[cat_no].cat_id)
+	  break;
+
+      if (cat_no >= NCATEGORIES)
+	/* A syntax error occured.  No valid category defintion starts.  */
+	{
+	  if (correct_token != 0)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: locale category start expected"),
+		   locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+
+	  /* To prevent following errors mark as error case.  */
+	  correct_token = 0;
+
+	  /* Synchronization point is the beginning of a new category.
+	     Overread all line upto this silently.  */
+	  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Rest of the line should be empty.  */
+      ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+
+      /* Perhaps these category is already specified.  We simply give a
+         warning and overwrite the values.  */
+      if (category[cat_no].filled != 0)
+	error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: multiple definition of locale "
+			      "category %s"), locfile_data.filename,
+	       locfile_data.line_no, category[cat_no].name);
+
+      /* We read the first token because this could be the copy statement.  */
+      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+      if (token == TOK_COPY)
+	/* Copying the definitions from an existing locale is requested.  */
+	{
+	  char *str;
+
+	  /* Get the name of the locale to copy from.  */
+	  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+	  if (token != TOK_IDENT && token != TOK_STRING)
+	    /* No name, then mark error and ignore everything upto next
+	       start of an category section.  */
+	    {
+	      /* To prevent following errors mark as error case.  */
+	      correct_token = 0;
+
+	      /* Synchronization point is the beginning of a new category.
+		 Overread all line upto this silently.  */
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	    }
+	  else if ((str = is_locale_name (cat_no, ptr, len)) != NULL)
+	    /* Yes the name really names an existing locale file.  We are
+	       returned the complete file name.  Store it so that we can
+	       copy it in the output phase.  */
+	    {
+	      category[cat_no].copy_locale = str;
+	      category[cat_no].filled = 1;
+	      
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    /* No, the name does not address a valid locale file.  Mark
+	       error case and ignore rest of category.  */
+	    {
+	      char tmp[len + 1];
+	      memcpy (tmp, ptr, len);
+	      tmp[len] = '\0';
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: invalid locale `%s' in copy "
+				    "statement"), locfile_data.filename,
+			 locfile_data.line_no, tmp);
+	      correct_token = 0;
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	    }
+
+	  /* This should END as the next token.  */
+	  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	  if (token == TOK_END)
+	    /* This is the end of the category.  */
+	    {
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	      if (token != category[cat_no].cat_id)
+		/* Wrong category name after END.  */
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: category `%s' does not "
+					"end with `END %s'"),
+			 locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+			 category[cat_no].name, category[cat_no].name);
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		}
+	      else
+		ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+
+	      correct_token = 1;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    /* No END following copy.  Give error while not in error case.  */
+	    {
+	      if (correct_token != 0)
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: `copy' must be sole rule"),
+		       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+	      correct_token = 0;
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+	    }
+
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Now it's time to mark as mentioned in the locale file.  */
+      category[cat_no].filled = 1;
+
+      if (category[cat_no].infct != NULL)
+	/* The category needs a special input handling.  */
+	{
+	  category[cat_no].infct(token);
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Now process the given items.  */
+      while (1)
+	{
+	  int item_no;
+
+	  if (token == TOK_END)
+	    /* This is the end of the category.  */
+	    {
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	      if (token != category[cat_no].cat_id)
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: category `%s' does not end "
+					"with `END %s'"),
+			 locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+			 category[cat_no].name, category[cat_no].name);
+		  ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+		}
+	      else
+		ignore_to_eol (0, 1);
+
+	      /* Start next category.  */
+	      break;
+	    }
+
+	  /* All other lines should describe valid items of the category.  */
+	  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	    if (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].item_id == token)
+	      break;
+
+	  if (item_no >= category[cat_no].number)
+	    /* This is not a valid item of the category.  */
+	    {
+	      SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, 0);
+
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	      /* And process next item.  */
+	      continue;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Test whether already a value is defined.  */
+	  if (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] != NULL)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: category item `%s' already "
+				  "defined"),
+		   locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+		   category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].name);
+
+	  switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+	    {
+	    case string:
+	      /* Get next token.  This is the argument to the item.  */
+	      token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+
+	      if (token != TOK_STRING)
+		SYNTAX_ERROR;
+	      else
+		category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] = strdup (ptr);
+	      ignore_to_eol (0, ptr != NULL);
+	      break;
+	    case stringarray:
+	      /* This is a difficult case.  The number of strings in
+		 the array may vary.  But for now its only necessary
+		 with ALT_DIGITS from LC_TIME.  This item is the last
+		 so be can solve it by storing the number of string in
+		 the first place and the string indeces following
+		 that.  */
+	      {
+		int cnt;
+		char **buffer;
+		if (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] != NULL)
+		  buffer = (char **) category[cat_no].item_value[item_no];
+		else
+		  buffer = (char **) xmalloc (
+		    sizeof (char *) * category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max);
+
+		category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] = (char *) buffer;
+
+		/* As explained we may need a place to store the real number
+		   of strings.  */
+		if (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].min
+		    != category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max)
+		  ++buffer;
+
+		cnt = 0;
+		do
+		  {
+		    token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		    if (token != TOK_STRING)
+		      {
+			SYNTAX_ERROR;
+			break;
+		      }
+
+		    if (cnt >= category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max)
+		      {
+			error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: too many elements "
+					      "for item `%s`"),
+			       locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+			       category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].name);
+			break;
+		      }
+
+		    buffer[cnt++] = strdup (ptr);
+
+		    token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		  }
+		while (token == TOK_CHAR && len == ';');
+
+		ignore_to_eol (token, ptr != NULL);
+
+		if (cnt < category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].min)
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: too few elements for item "
+					"`%s'"),
+			 locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no,
+			 category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].name);
+
+		if (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].min
+		    != category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max)
+		  *(int *) category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] = cnt;
+	      }
+	      break;
+	    case byte:
+	      {
+		int ok;
+		category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] = (char *) xmalloc (
+		  __alignof__ (char));
+		ok = get_byte (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no]);
+		ignore_to_eol (0, ok);
+	      }
+	      break;
+	    case bytearray:
+	      {
+		char *buffer;
+		int maxsize;
+		int cnt;
+		char byte;
+		int ok;
+
+		buffer = (char *) xmalloc ((maxsize = 30));
+		cnt = 0;
+
+		while ((ok = get_byte (&byte)))
+		  {
+		    if (cnt >= maxsize)
+		      buffer = (char *) xmalloc ((maxsize *= 2));
+
+		    buffer[cnt++] = byte;
+
+		    token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+		    if (token != TOK_CHAR || len != ';')
+		      break;
+		  }
+
+		buffer[cnt] = '\0';
+		category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] = buffer;
+		ignore_to_eol (token, ok);
+	      }
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      error (5, 0, gettext ("internal error in %s, line %u"),
+		     __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	      /* NOTREACHED */
+	    }
+
+	  /* Get next token.  */
+	  token = xlocfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+	} /* while (1) */
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Check given values for categories for consistency.  */
+void
+categories_check (void)
+{
+  int cat_no;
+
+  for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+    if (category[cat_no].copy_locale == NULL)
+      if (category[cat_no].filled != 0)
+	if (category[cat_no].checkfct)
+	  category[cat_no].checkfct();
+	else
+	  {
+	    int item_no;
+
+	    for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	      if (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] == NULL)
+		{
+		  int errcode;
+
+		  /* If the item is defined in the standard is it an error to
+		     have it not defined.  */
+		  errcode = category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].status == std
+		            ? 5 : 0;
+
+		  error (errcode, 0, gettext ("item `%s' of category `%s' "
+					      "undefined"),
+			 category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].name,
+			 category[cat_no].name);
+		}
+	  }
+      else
+	error (0, 0, gettext ("category `%s' not defined"),
+	       category[cat_no].name);
+}
+
+
+/* Write out the binary representation of the category data which can be
+   loaded by setlocale(1).  */
+void
+categories_write (void)
+{
+  struct locale_file
+  {
+      int magic;
+      int n;
+      int idx[0];
+  } *data;
+  struct obstack obstk;
+  int cat_no;
+
+#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
+#define obstack_chunk_free free
+  obstack_init (&obstk);
+
+  for (cat_no = 0; cat_no < NCATEGORIES; ++cat_no)
+    {
+      int result = 0;
+
+      if (category[cat_no].copy_locale != NULL)
+	/* Simply copy the addressed locale file of the specified
+	   category.  Please note that this is tried before the distinction
+	   between categories which need special handling is made.  */
+	{
+	  int source;
+
+	  /* Open source file.  */
+	  source = open (category[cat_no].copy_locale, O_RDONLY);
+	  if (source < 0)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot copy locale definition file `%s'"),
+		   category[cat_no].copy_locale);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* Construct file name of output file and open for writing.  */
+	      char path[strlen (output_path)
+                        + strlen(category[cat_no].name) + 1];
+	      int dest;
+	      char *t;
+
+	      t = stpcpy (path, output_path);
+	      strcpy (t, category[cat_no].name);
+
+	      dest = creat (path, 0666);
+	      if (dest == -1)
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot open output file `%s': %m"),
+		       path);
+	      else
+		{
+		  char buffer[BUFSIZ];
+		  int size;
+		  
+		  /* Copy the files.  */
+		  do
+		    {
+		      size = read (source, buffer, BUFSIZ);
+		      write (dest, buffer, size);
+		    }
+		  while (size > 0);
+
+		  close (dest);
+
+		  /* Show success.  */
+		  puts (category[cat_no].name);
+		}
+	      close (source);
+	    }
+
+	  /* Next category.   */
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (category[cat_no].outfct)
+	result = category[cat_no].outfct();
+      else
+	{
+	  char *path, *t;
+	  int fd;
+	  struct iovec *iov;
+	  int item_no, len, slen, cnt;
+	  int elems = 0;
+
+	  /* Count number of elements.  */
+	  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	    {
+	      switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+		{
+		case string:
+		case byte:
+		case bytearray:
+		  ++elems;
+		  break;
+		case stringarray:
+		  elems += category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max;
+		  break;
+		default:
+		  error (5, 0, gettext ("internal error in %s, line %u"),
+			 __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+		  /* NOTREACHED */
+		}
+	    }
+
+	  /* We now have the number of elements.  We build the structure
+	     and a helper structure for writing all out.  */
+	  len = sizeof (struct locale_file) + elems * sizeof (int);
+	  data = obstack_alloc (&obstk, len);
+	  iov = obstack_alloc (&obstk, (elems + 1) * sizeof (struct iovec));
+
+	  data->magic = LIMAGIC (cat_no);
+	  data->n = elems;
+	  iov[0].iov_base = data;
+	  iov[0].iov_len = len;
+
+	  cnt = 0;
+	  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[cat_no].number; ++item_no)
+	    if (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no] == NULL)
+	      {
+		switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+		  {
+		  case string:
+		  case byte:
+		  case bytearray:
+		    data->idx[cnt] = len;
+		    ++len;  /* We reserve one single byte for this entry.  */
+		    iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = (char *) "";
+		    iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = 1;
+		    ++cnt;
+		    break;
+		  case stringarray:
+		    {
+		      int max;
+		      int nstr;
+
+		      max = category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max;
+
+		      for (nstr = 0; nstr < max; ++nstr)
+			{
+			  data->idx[cnt] = len;
+			  ++len;
+			  iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = (char *) "";
+			  iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = 1;
+			  ++cnt;
+			}
+		    }
+		  }
+	      }
+	    else
+	      switch (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].value_type)
+		{
+		case string:
+		case bytearray:
+		  data->idx[cnt] = len;
+		  slen = strlen (category[cat_no].item_value[item_no]) + 1;
+		  len += slen;
+		  iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = category[cat_no].item_value[item_no];
+		  iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = slen;
+		  ++cnt;
+		  break;
+		case byte:
+		  data->idx[cnt] = len;
+		  slen = 1;
+		  len += slen;
+		  iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = category[cat_no].item_value[item_no];
+		  iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = slen;
+		  ++cnt;
+		  break;
+		case stringarray:
+		  {
+		    int nstr, nact;
+		    char **first;
+		  
+		    if (category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].min
+			== category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max)
+		      {
+			nstr = category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].min;
+			first = (char **) category[cat_no].item_value[item_no];
+		      }
+		    else
+		      {
+			nstr = *(int *) category[cat_no].item_value[item_no];
+			first =
+			  ((char **) category[cat_no].item_value[item_no]) + 1;
+		      }
+		    nact = nstr;
+		    while (nstr > 0)
+		      {
+			data->idx[cnt] = len;
+			if (*first != NULL)
+			  {
+			    slen = strlen (*first) + 1;
+			    iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = first;
+			  }
+			else
+			  {
+			    slen = 1;
+			    iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = (char *) "";
+			  }
+			len += slen;
+			iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = slen;
+			++cnt;
+			++first;
+			--nstr;
+		      }
+		    while (nact < category[cat_no].item_desc[item_no].max)
+		      {
+			data->idx[cnt] = len;
+			len += 1;
+			iov[1 + cnt].iov_base = (char *) "";
+			iov[1 + cnt].iov_len = 1;
+			++cnt;
+			++nact;
+		      }
+		  }
+		  break;
+		default:
+		  /* Cannot happen.  */
+		  break;
+		}
+	  assert (cnt <= elems);
+
+	  /* Construct the output filename from the argument given to
+	     localedef on the command line.  */
+	  path = (char *) obstack_alloc (&obstk, strlen (output_path) +
+					 strlen (category[cat_no].name) + 1);
+	  t = stpcpy (path, output_path);
+	  strcpy (t, category[cat_no].name);
+
+	  fd = creat (path, 0666);
+	  if (fd == -1)
+	    {
+	      error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot open output file `%s': %m"), path);
+	      result = 1;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (writev (fd, iov, cnt + 1) == -1)
+		{
+		  error (0, 0, gettext ("cannot write output file `%s': %m"),
+			 path);
+		  result = 1;
+		}
+
+if (elems==0) write(fd, &elems, 1);
+
+	      close (fd);
+	    }
+	  /* The old data is not needed anymore, but keep the obstack
+	     intact.  */
+	  obstack_free (&obstk, data);
+	}
+
+      if (result == 0)
+	puts (category[cat_no].name);
+    }
+  /* Now the whole obstack can be removed.  */
+  obstack_free (&obstk, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/* Get the representation of a number.  This is a positive integer or
+   the number -1 which is handled as a special symbol by the scanner.  */
+static int
+get_byte (char *byte_ptr)
+{
+  int token;
+  char *ptr;
+  int len;
+
+  token = locfile_lex (&ptr, &len);
+  if (token != TOK_NUMBER && token != TOK_MINUS1)
+    /* None of the valid number format.  */
+    {
+      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: number expected"),
+	     locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+      *byte_ptr = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (token == TOK_MINUS1)
+    {
+      *byte_ptr = CHAR_MAX;
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  if (len > CHAR_MAX)
+    /* The value of the numbers has to be less than CHAR_MAX.  This is
+       ok for the information they have to express.  */
+    {
+      error (0, 0, gettext ("%s:%Zd: invalid number"),
+	     locfile_data.filename, locfile_data.line_no);
+      *byte_ptr = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  *byte_ptr = len;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Test whether the string STR with length LEN is the name of an existing
+   locale and whether a file for category CAT_NO is found in this directory.
+   This categories are looked for in the system locale definition file
+   directory.
+   Return the complete file name for the category file.  */
+static char *
+is_locale_name (int cat_no, const char *str, int len)
+{
+  static char **locale_names = NULL;
+  static int max_count = 0;
+  static int locale_count = 0;
+  int cnt, exist, fd;
+  char *fname;
+  struct stat st;
+
+  if (locale_names == NULL)
+    /* Read in the list of all available locales.  */
+    {
+      DIR *dir;
+      struct dirent *dirent;
+      
+      /* LOCALE_NAMES is not NULL anymore, but LOCALE_COUNT == 0.  */
+      ++locale_names;
+	  
+      dir = opendir (LOCALE_PATH);
+      if (dir == NULL)
+	{
+	  error (1, errno, gettext ("cannot read locale directory `%s'"),
+		 LOCALE_PATH);
+
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+
+      /* Now we can look for all files in the directory.  */
+      while ((dirent = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
+	if (strcmp (dirent->d_name, ".") != 0
+	    && strcmp (dirent->d_name, "..") != 0)
+	  {
+	    if (max_count == 0)
+	      locale_names = (char **) xmalloc ((max_count = 10)
+						* sizeof (char *));
+	    else
+	      locale_names = (char **) xrealloc (locale_names,
+						 (max_count *= 2)
+						 * sizeof (char *));
+	    locale_names[locale_count++] = strdup (dirent->d_name);
+	  }
+      closedir (dir);
+    }
+
+  for (cnt = 0; cnt < locale_count; ++cnt)
+    if (strncmp (str, locale_names[cnt], len) == 0
+	&& locale_names[cnt][len] == '\0')
+      break;
+  
+  if (cnt >= locale_count)
+    return NULL;
+  
+  /* Now search for this specific locale file.  */
+  asprintf (&fname, "%s/%s/%s", LOCALE_PATH, locale_names[cnt],
+	    category[cat_no].name);
+  
+  fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
+  if (fd < 0)
+    {
+      free (fname);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  
+  exist = fstat (fd, &st);
+  close (fd);
+  
+  if (exist < 0)
+    {
+      free (fname);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  return fname;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/messages.c b/locale/messages.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..842e5ef5b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/messages.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+
+/* These are defined in locfile-parse.c.   */
+extern struct cat_item LC_MESSAGES_desc[];
+extern char *LC_MESSAGES_values[];
+
+void
+messages_check(void)
+{
+  int item_no;
+
+  /* First general check for existence.  */
+  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[LC_MESSAGES].number; ++item_no)
+    if (LC_MESSAGES_values[item_no] == NULL)
+      {
+	int errcode;
+
+	errcode = LC_MESSAGES_desc[item_no].status == std ? 5 : 0;
+
+	error (errcode, 0, gettext ("item `%s' of category `%s' undefined"),
+	       LC_MESSAGES_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MESSAGES");
+      }
+    else
+      {
+	/* Some fields need special tests.  */
+	if (LC_MESSAGES_desc[item_no].item_id == YESEXPR
+	    || LC_MESSAGES_desc[item_no].item_id == NOEXPR)
+	  /* The expression has to be a POSIX extended regular expression.  */
+	  {
+	    regex_t re;
+	    int result;
+
+	    result = regcomp (&re, LC_MESSAGES_values[item_no], REG_EXTENDED);
+
+	    if (result != 0)
+	      {
+		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
+
+		(void) regerror (result, &re, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
+		error (0, 0, gettext ("no correct regular expression for "
+				      "item `%s' in category `%s': %s"),
+		       LC_MESSAGES_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MESSAGES", errbuf);
+	      }
+	  }
+      }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/monetary.c b/locale/monetary.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2683eb2bf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/monetary.c
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+
+/* The content iof the field int_curr_symbol has to be taken from
+   ISO-4217.  We test for correct values.  */
+#define DEFINE_INT_CURR(str) str,
+static const char *const valid_int_curr[] =
+  {
+#   include "iso-4217.def"
+  };
+#define NVALID_INT_CURR ((sizeof (valid_int_curr) \
+			 / sizeof (valid_int_curr[0])))
+#undef DEFINE_INT_CURR
+
+
+/* These are defined in locfile-parse.c.  */
+extern struct cat_item LC_MONETARY_desc[];
+extern char *LC_MONETARY_values[];
+
+static int _curr_strcmp(const char *s1, const char **s2);
+
+
+
+void
+monetary_check(void)
+{
+  int item_no, val;
+
+  for (item_no = 0; LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].item_id != 0; ++item_no)
+    /* Test whether the entry has been defined.  Byte values are simply
+       stored.  */
+    if (LC_MONETARY_values[item_no] == NULL)
+      {
+	int errcode;
+
+	errcode = LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].status = std ? 5 : 0;
+
+	error (errcode, 0, gettext ("item `%s' of category `%s' undefined"),
+	       LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MONETARY");
+      }
+    else
+      switch (LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].item_id)
+	{
+	case INT_CURR_SYMBOL:
+	  if (strlen (LC_MONETARY_values[item_no]) != 4)
+	    error (0, 0,
+		   gettext ("item `%s' of category `%s' has wrong length"),
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MONETARY");
+	  else if (bsearch (LC_MONETARY_values[item_no], valid_int_curr,
+		       NVALID_INT_CURR, sizeof (char *),
+		       (comparison_fn_t) _curr_strcmp) == NULL)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("item `%s' does not correspond to any "
+				  "valid name in ISO-4217"),
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].name);
+	  break;
+	case P_CS_PRECEDES:
+	case P_SEP_BY_SPACE:
+	case N_CS_PRECEDES:
+	case N_SEP_BY_SPACE:
+	case  P_SIGN_POSN:
+	case N_SIGN_POSN:
+	  val = (int) *(char *) LC_MONETARY_values[item_no];
+	  if (val < LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].min
+	      || val > LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].max)
+	    error (0, 0, gettext ("value for item `%s' in category `%s' "
+				  "must be in range %d...%d"),
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MONETARY",
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].min,
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].max);
+	  break;
+	case MON_DECIMAL_POINT:
+	  /* The decimal point must not be empty.  This is not said
+	     explicitly in POSIX but ANSI C (ISO/IEC 9899) says in
+	     4.4.2.1 it has to be != "".  */
+	  if (LC_MONETARY_values[item_no][0] == '\0')
+	    error (0, 0,
+		   gettext ("item `%s' in category `%s' must not be empty"),
+		   LC_MONETARY_desc[item_no].name, "LC_MONETARY");
+	  break;
+	case CURRENCY_SYMBOL:
+	case MON_THOUSANDS_SEP:
+	case MON_GROUPING:
+	case POSITIVE_SIGN:
+	case NEGATIVE_SIGN:
+	case INT_FRAC_DIGITS:
+	case FRAC_DIGITS:
+	  /* Everything is ok for these values.  */
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  error (5, 0, gettext ("Internal error in %s, line %u"),
+		 __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
+	  /* NOTREACHED */
+	}
+
+}
+
+
+static int
+_curr_strcmp(const char *s1, const char **s2)
+{
+  return strcmp (s1, *s2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/numeric.c b/locale/numeric.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..93f4bc481e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/numeric.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include <langinfo.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include "localedef.h"
+
+/* These are defined in locfile-parse.c.   */
+extern struct cat_item LC_NUMERIC_desc[];
+extern char *LC_NUMERIC_values[];
+
+void
+numeric_check(void)
+{
+  int item_no;
+
+  /* First general check for existence.  */
+  for (item_no = 0; item_no < category[LC_NUMERIC].number; ++item_no)
+    if (LC_NUMERIC_values[item_no] == NULL)
+      {
+	int errcode;
+
+	errcode = LC_NUMERIC_desc[item_no].status = std ? 5 : 0;
+
+	error (errcode, 0, gettext ("item `%s' of category `%s' undefined"),
+	       LC_NUMERIC_desc[item_no].name, "LC_NUMERIC");
+      }
+    else
+      {
+	if (LC_NUMERIC_desc[item_no].item_id == DECIMAL_POINT
+	    && LC_NUMERIC_values[item_no][0] == '\0')
+	  /* The decimal point must not be empty.  This is not said
+	     explicitly in POSIX but ANSI C (ISO/IEC 9899) says in
+	     4.4.2.1 it has to be != "".  */
+	  error (0, 0,
+		 gettext ("item `%s' in category `%s' must not be empty"),
+		 LC_NUMERIC_desc[item_no].name, "LC_NUMERIC");
+      }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/locale/token.h b/locale/token.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1227920083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/locale/token.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef _TOKEN_H
+#define _TOKEN_H 1
+
+/* Define those keywords which does not correspond directly to any 
+   item in a category.  Those already have values.  */
+
+enum token
+  {
+    /* We must make sure that these values do not overlap with the
+       other possible return values of the lexer.  */
+    TOK_LAST_USED = _NL_NUM,
+
+    /* General tokens.  */
+    TOK_END, TOK_COMMENT_CHAR, TOK_COPY, TOK_ESCAPE_CHAR, TOK_FROM,
+    TOK_ENDOFLINE, TOK_IDENT, TOK_STRING, TOK_ELLIPSIS, TOK_CHAR,
+    TOK_ILL_CHAR, TOK_NUMBER, TOK_MINUS1,
+
+    /* Tokens from the collate category.  */
+    TOK_IGNORE, TOK_UNDEFINED, TOK_BACKWARD, TOK_FORWARD, TOK_POSITION,
+    TOK_COLLATING_ELEMENT, TOK_COLLATING_SYMBOL, TOK_ORDER_END,
+    TOK_ORDER_START,
+
+    /* Tokens from the ctype category.  */
+    TOK_TOLOWER, TOK_TOUPPER,
+    /* The order here is important.  It must correspond to the bits
+       used for indicating the class membership (ctype.h).  */
+    TOK_UPPER, TOK_LOWER, TOK_ALPHA, TOK_DIGIT, TOK_XDIGIT, TOK_SPACE,
+    TOK_PRINT, TOK_GRAPH, TOK_BLANK, TOK_CNTRL, TOK_PUNCT,
+  };
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ *  mode:c
+ *  c-basic-offset:2
+ * End:
+ */
+#endif /* token.h */
diff --git a/posix/Makefile b/posix/Makefile
index 34fe4bb162..6931727288 100644
--- a/posix/Makefile
+++ b/posix/Makefile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 subdir	:= posix
 
 headers	:= sys/utsname.h sys/times.h sys/wait.h sys/types.h unistd.h	\
-	   glob.h wordexp.h fnmatch.h gnu/types.h getopt.h		\
+	   glob.h regex.h wordexp.h fnmatch.h gnu/types.h getopt.h	\
 	   posix1_lim.h posix2_lim.h posix_opt.h local_lim.h tar.h	\
 	   utsnamelen.h confname.h waitflags.h waitstatus.h sys/unistd.h
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ routines :=								      \
 	getpgid setpgid getpgrp setsid					      \
 	getlogin setlogin						      \
 	pathconf sysconf fpathconf					      \
-	glob fnmatch							      \
+	glob fnmatch regex						      \
 	confstr								      \
 	getopt getopt1
 aux		:= init-posix environ
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ tests		:= tstgetopt testfnm
 others		:= getconf
 install-bin	:= getconf
 install-lib	:= libposix.a
-gpl2lgpl := getopt.c getopt1.c getopt.h	# Frob these guys' copying notices.
+gpl2lgpl := getopt.c getopt1.c getopt.h	regex.c regex.h
 
 include ../Rules
 
diff --git a/posix/regex.c b/posix/regex.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..897295aa27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/posix/regex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5400 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library,
+   version 0.12.
+   (Implements POSIX draft P10003.2/D11.2, except for
+   internationalization features.)
+
+   Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.  Its master source is NOT part of
+the C library, however.  The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
+#if defined (_AIX) && !defined (REGEX_MALLOC)
+  #pragma alloca
+#endif
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+/* We need this for `regex.h', and perhaps for the Emacs include files.  */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
+#if HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined (_LIBC)
+# include <libintl.h>
+#else
+# define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
+#endif
+
+/* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands
+   that make sense only in Emacs. */
+#ifdef emacs
+
+#include "lisp.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "syntax.h"
+
+#else  /* not emacs */
+
+/* If we are not linking with Emacs proper,
+   we can't use the relocating allocator
+   even if config.h says that we can.  */
+#undef REL_ALLOC
+
+#if defined (STDC_HEADERS) || defined (_LIBC)
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#else
+char *malloc ();
+char *realloc ();
+#endif
+
+/* We used to test for `BSTRING' here, but only GCC and Emacs define
+   `BSTRING', as far as I know, and neither of them use this code.  */
+#ifndef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
+#if HAVE_STRING_H || STDC_HEADERS || defined (_LIBC)
+#include <string.h>
+#ifndef bcmp
+#define bcmp(s1, s2, n)	memcmp ((s1), (s2), (n))
+#endif
+#ifndef bcopy
+#define bcopy(s, d, n)	memcpy ((d), (s), (n))
+#endif
+#ifndef bzero
+#define bzero(s, n)	memset ((s), 0, (n))
+#endif
+#else
+#include <strings.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc.  */
+
+/* This must be nonzero for the wordchar and notwordchar pattern
+   commands in re_match_2.  */
+#ifndef Sword 
+#define Sword 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
+#define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) ((int)(x))
+#else
+#define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE
+
+extern char *re_syntax_table;
+
+#else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
+
+/* How many characters in the character set.  */
+#define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
+
+static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
+
+static void
+init_syntax_once ()
+{
+   register int c;
+   static int done = 0;
+
+   if (done)
+     return;
+
+   bzero (re_syntax_table, sizeof re_syntax_table);
+
+   for (c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++)
+     re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+   for (c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++)
+     re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+   for (c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++)
+     re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+   re_syntax_table['_'] = Sword;
+
+   done = 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
+
+#define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[c]
+
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+/* Get the interface, including the syntax bits.  */
+#include "regex.h"
+
+/* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes.  */
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/* Jim Meyering writes:
+
+   "... Some ctype macros are valid only for character codes that
+   isascii says are ASCII (SGI's IRIX-4.0.5 is one such system --when
+   using /bin/cc or gcc but without giving an ansi option).  So, all
+   ctype uses should be through macros like ISPRINT...  If
+   STDC_HEADERS is defined, then autoconf has verified that the ctype
+   macros don't need to be guarded with references to isascii. ...
+   Defining isascii to 1 should let any compiler worth its salt
+   eliminate the && through constant folding."  */
+
+#if defined (STDC_HEADERS) || (!defined (isascii) && !defined (HAVE_ISASCII))
+#define ISASCII(c) 1
+#else
+#define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef isblank
+#define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
+#else
+#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
+#endif
+#ifdef isgraph
+#define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
+#else
+#define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
+#endif
+
+#define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
+#define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
+#define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
+#define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
+#define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
+#define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
+#define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
+#define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
+#define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
+#define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL 0
+#endif
+
+/* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
+   since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
+   machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
+   (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.)  */
+#undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
+#if __STDC__
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char) (c))
+#else  /* not __STDC__ */
+/* As in Harbison and Steele.  */
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char) (c)) ^ 128) - 128)
+#endif
+
+/* Should we use malloc or alloca?  If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
+   use `alloca' instead of `malloc'.  This is because using malloc in
+   re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
+   Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation.  On
+   the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.  
+   
+   Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
+   not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
+   function it is called in.  */
+
+#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
+#define REGEX_FREE free
+
+#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC  */
+
+/* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes.  */
+#ifndef alloca
+
+/* Make alloca work the best possible way.  */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define alloca __builtin_alloca
+#else /* not __GNUC__ */
+#if HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+#include <alloca.h>
+#else /* not __GNUC__ or HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
+#ifndef _AIX /* Already did AIX, up at the top.  */
+char *alloca ();
+#endif /* not _AIX */
+#endif /* not HAVE_ALLOCA_H */ 
+#endif /* not __GNUC__ */
+
+#endif /* not alloca */
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
+
+/* Assumes a `char *destination' variable.  */
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize)				\
+  (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize),				\
+   bcopy (source, destination, osize),					\
+   destination)
+
+/* No need to do anything to free, after alloca.  */
+#define REGEX_FREE(arg) (0)
+
+#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+/* Define how to allocate the failure stack.  */
+
+#ifdef REL_ALLOC
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK(size)				\
+  r_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (size))
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize)		\
+  r_re_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (nsize))
+#define REGEX_FREE_STACK(ptr)					\
+  r_alloc_free (&failure_stack_ptr)
+
+#else /* not REL_ALLOC */
+
+#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK malloc
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
+#define REGEX_FREE_STACK free
+
+#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK alloca
+
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize)			\
+   REGEX_REALLOCATE (source, osize, nsize)
+/* No need to explicitly free anything.  */
+#define REGEX_FREE_STACK(arg)
+
+#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+#endif /* not REL_ALLOC */
+
+
+/* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
+   `string1' or just past its end.  This works if PTR is NULL, which is
+   a good thing.  */
+#define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) 					\
+  (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
+
+/* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail.  */
+#define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define RETALLOC_IF(addr, n, t) \
+  if (addr) RETALLOC((addr), (n), t); else (addr) = TALLOC ((n), t)
+#define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
+
+#define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits.  */
+
+#define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
+
+#undef MAX
+#undef MIN
+#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+typedef char boolean;
+#define false 0
+#define true 1
+
+static int re_match_2_internal ();
+
+/* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
+   expressions.  Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes.  A
+   command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
+   arguments.  Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression.  */
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  no_op = 0,
+
+  /* Succeed right away--no more backtracking.  */
+  succeed,
+
+        /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes.  */
+  exactn,
+
+        /* Matches any (more or less) character.  */
+  anychar,
+
+        /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set.  First
+           following byte is number of bitmap bytes.  Then come bytes
+           for a bitmap saying which chars are in.  Bits in each byte
+           are ordered low-bit-first.  A character is in the set if its
+           bit is 1.  A character too large to have a bit in the map is
+           automatically not in the set.  */
+  charset,
+
+        /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
+           not one of those specified.  */
+  charset_not,
+
+        /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
+           register.  Followed by one byte with the register number, in
+           the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
+           field.  Then followed by one byte with the number of groups
+           inner to this one.  (This last has to be part of the
+           start_memory only because we need it in the on_failure_jump
+           of re_match_2.)  */
+  start_memory,
+
+        /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
+           memory register.  Followed by one byte with the register
+           number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
+           pattern buffer, and one byte with the number of inner groups,
+           just like `start_memory'.  (We need the number of inner
+           groups here because we don't have any easy way of finding the
+           corresponding start_memory when we're at a stop_memory.)  */
+  stop_memory,
+
+        /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
+           byte containing the register number.  */
+  duplicate,
+
+        /* Fail unless at beginning of line.  */
+  begline,
+
+        /* Fail unless at end of line.  */
+  endline,
+
+        /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
+           of string to be matched (if not).  */
+  begbuf,
+
+        /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string.  */
+  endbuf,
+ 
+        /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump.  */
+  jump, 
+
+	/* Same as jump, but marks the end of an alternative.  */
+  jump_past_alt,
+
+        /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
+           in case of failure.  */
+  on_failure_jump,
+	
+        /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
+           current string position when executed.  */
+  on_failure_keep_string_jump,
+  
+        /* Throw away latest failure point and then jump to following
+           two-byte relative address.  */
+  pop_failure_jump,
+
+        /* Change to pop_failure_jump if know won't have to backtrack to
+           match; otherwise change to jump.  This is used to jump
+           back to the beginning of a repeat.  If what follows this jump
+           clearly won't match what the repeat does, such that we can be
+           sure that there is no use backtracking out of repetitions
+           already matched, then we change it to a pop_failure_jump.
+           Followed by two-byte address.  */
+  maybe_pop_jump,
+
+        /* Jump to following two-byte address, and push a dummy failure
+           point. This failure point will be thrown away if an attempt
+           is made to use it for a failure.  A `+' construct makes this
+           before the first repeat.  Also used as an intermediary kind
+           of jump when compiling an alternative.  */
+  dummy_failure_jump,
+
+	/* Push a dummy failure point and continue.  Used at the end of
+	   alternatives.  */
+  push_dummy_failure,
+
+        /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
+           After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure.  */
+  succeed_n,
+
+        /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
+           Jump to the address N times, then fail.  */
+  jump_n,
+
+        /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
+           subsequent two-byte number.  The address *includes* the two
+           bytes of number.  */
+  set_number_at,
+
+  wordchar,	/* Matches any word-constituent character.  */
+  notwordchar,	/* Matches any char that is not a word-constituent.  */
+
+  wordbeg,	/* Succeeds if at word beginning.  */
+  wordend,	/* Succeeds if at word end.  */
+
+  wordbound,	/* Succeeds if at a word boundary.  */
+  notwordbound	/* Succeeds if not at a word boundary.  */
+
+#ifdef emacs
+  ,before_dot,	/* Succeeds if before point.  */
+  at_dot,	/* Succeeds if at point.  */
+  after_dot,	/* Succeeds if after point.  */
+
+	/* Matches any character whose syntax is specified.  Followed by
+           a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword.  */
+  syntaxspec,
+
+	/* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified.  */
+  notsyntaxspec
+#endif /* emacs */
+} re_opcode_t;
+
+/* Common operations on the compiled pattern.  */
+
+/* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION.  */
+
+#define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number)				\
+  do {									\
+    (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377;					\
+    (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8;					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
+   the byte after where the number is stored.  Therefore, DESTINATION
+   must be an lvalue.  */
+
+#define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number)			\
+  do {									\
+    STORE_NUMBER (destination, number);					\
+    (destination) += 2;							\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
+   at SOURCE.  */
+
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source)				\
+  do {									\
+    (destination) = *(source) & 0377;					\
+    (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*((source) + 1)) << 8;		\
+  } while (0)
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void
+extract_number (dest, source)
+    int *dest;
+    unsigned char *source;
+{
+  int temp = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(source + 1)); 
+  *dest = *source & 0377;
+  *dest += temp << 8;
+}
+
+#ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros.  */
+#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) extract_number (&dest, src)
+#endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
+   SOURCE must be an lvalue.  */
+
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source)			\
+  do {									\
+    EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source);				\
+    (source) += 2; 							\
+  } while (0)
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void
+extract_number_and_incr (destination, source)
+    int *destination;
+    unsigned char **source;
+{ 
+  extract_number (destination, *source);
+  *source += 2;
+}
+
+#ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
+#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
+  extract_number_and_incr (&dest, &src)
+#endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
+   it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero).  If linked with the
+   main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
+   interactively.  And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
+   the other test files, you can run the already-written tests.  */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+/* We use standard I/O for debugging.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging.  */
+#include <assert.h>
+
+static int debug = 0;
+
+#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
+#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug) printf (x)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug) printf (x1, x2)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) 				\
+  if (debug) print_partial_compiled_pattern (s, e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)			\
+  if (debug) print_double_string (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
+
+
+/* Print the fastmap in human-readable form.  */
+
+void
+print_fastmap (fastmap)
+    char *fastmap;
+{
+  unsigned was_a_range = 0;
+  unsigned i = 0;  
+  
+  while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
+    {
+      if (fastmap[i++])
+	{
+	  was_a_range = 0;
+          putchar (i - 1);
+          while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH)  &&  fastmap[i])
+            {
+              was_a_range = 1;
+              i++;
+            }
+	  if (was_a_range)
+            {
+              printf ("-");
+              putchar (i - 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  putchar ('\n'); 
+}
+
+
+/* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
+   the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END.  */
+
+void
+print_partial_compiled_pattern (start, end)
+    unsigned char *start;
+    unsigned char *end;
+{
+  int mcnt, mcnt2;
+  unsigned char *p = start;
+  unsigned char *pend = end;
+
+  if (start == NULL)
+    {
+      printf ("(null)\n");
+      return;
+    }
+    
+  /* Loop over pattern commands.  */
+  while (p < pend)
+    {
+      printf ("%d:\t", p - start);
+
+      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
+	{
+        case no_op:
+          printf ("/no_op");
+          break;
+
+	case exactn:
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+          printf ("/exactn/%d", mcnt);
+          do
+	    {
+              putchar ('/');
+	      putchar (*p++);
+            }
+          while (--mcnt);
+          break;
+
+	case start_memory:
+          mcnt = *p++;
+          printf ("/start_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
+          break;
+
+	case stop_memory:
+          mcnt = *p++;
+	  printf ("/stop_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
+          break;
+
+	case duplicate:
+	  printf ("/duplicate/%d", *p++);
+	  break;
+
+	case anychar:
+	  printf ("/anychar");
+	  break;
+
+	case charset:
+        case charset_not:
+          {
+            register int c, last = -100;
+	    register int in_range = 0;
+
+	    printf ("/charset [%s",
+	            (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
+            
+            assert (p + *p < pend);
+
+            for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
+	      if (c / 8 < *p
+		  && (p[1 + (c/8)] & (1 << (c % 8))))
+		{
+		  /* Are we starting a range?  */
+		  if (last + 1 == c && ! in_range)
+		    {
+		      putchar ('-');
+		      in_range = 1;
+		    }
+		  /* Have we broken a range?  */
+		  else if (last + 1 != c && in_range)
+              {
+		      putchar (last);
+		      in_range = 0;
+		    }
+                
+		  if (! in_range)
+		    putchar (c);
+
+		  last = c;
+              }
+
+	    if (in_range)
+	      putchar (last);
+
+	    putchar (']');
+
+	    p += 1 + *p;
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+	case begline:
+	  printf ("/begline");
+          break;
+
+	case endline:
+          printf ("/endline");
+          break;
+
+	case on_failure_jump:
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/on_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+          break;
+
+	case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+          break;
+
+	case dummy_failure_jump:
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/dummy_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+          break;
+
+	case push_dummy_failure:
+          printf ("/push_dummy_failure");
+          break;
+          
+        case maybe_pop_jump:
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/maybe_pop_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+	  break;
+
+        case pop_failure_jump:
+	  extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/pop_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+	  break;          
+          
+        case jump_past_alt:
+	  extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/jump_past_alt to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+	  break;          
+          
+        case jump:
+	  extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+  	  printf ("/jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
+	  break;
+
+        case succeed_n: 
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+	  printf ("/succeed_n to %d, %d times", p + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
+          break;
+        
+        case jump_n: 
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+	  printf ("/jump_n to %d, %d times", p + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
+          break;
+        
+        case set_number_at: 
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+          extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+	  printf ("/set_number_at location %d to %d", p + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
+          break;
+        
+        case wordbound:
+	  printf ("/wordbound");
+	  break;
+
+	case notwordbound:
+	  printf ("/notwordbound");
+          break;
+
+	case wordbeg:
+	  printf ("/wordbeg");
+	  break;
+          
+	case wordend:
+	  printf ("/wordend");
+          
+#ifdef emacs
+	case before_dot:
+	  printf ("/before_dot");
+          break;
+
+	case at_dot:
+	  printf ("/at_dot");
+          break;
+
+	case after_dot:
+	  printf ("/after_dot");
+          break;
+
+	case syntaxspec:
+          printf ("/syntaxspec");
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+	  printf ("/%d", mcnt);
+          break;
+	  
+	case notsyntaxspec:
+          printf ("/notsyntaxspec");
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+	  printf ("/%d", mcnt);
+	  break;
+#endif /* emacs */
+
+	case wordchar:
+	  printf ("/wordchar");
+          break;
+	  
+	case notwordchar:
+	  printf ("/notwordchar");
+          break;
+
+	case begbuf:
+	  printf ("/begbuf");
+          break;
+
+	case endbuf:
+	  printf ("/endbuf");
+          break;
+
+        default:
+          printf ("?%d", *(p-1));
+	}
+
+      putchar ('\n');
+    }
+
+  printf ("%d:\tend of pattern.\n", p - start);
+}
+
+
+void
+print_compiled_pattern (bufp)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  unsigned char *buffer = bufp->buffer;
+
+  print_partial_compiled_pattern (buffer, buffer + bufp->used);
+  printf ("%d bytes used/%d bytes allocated.\n", bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
+
+  if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
+    {
+      printf ("fastmap: ");
+      print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
+    }
+
+  printf ("re_nsub: %d\t", bufp->re_nsub);
+  printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
+  printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
+  printf ("newline_anchor: %d\n", bufp->newline_anchor);
+  printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
+  printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
+  printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
+  printf ("syntax: %d\n", bufp->syntax);
+  /* Perhaps we should print the translate table?  */
+}
+
+
+void
+print_double_string (where, string1, size1, string2, size2)
+    const char *where;
+    const char *string1;
+    const char *string2;
+    int size1;
+    int size2;
+{
+  unsigned this_char;
+  
+  if (where == NULL)
+    printf ("(null)");
+  else
+    {
+      if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
+        {
+          for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
+            putchar (string1[this_char]);
+
+          where = string2;    
+        }
+
+      for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
+        putchar (string2[this_char]);
+    }
+}
+
+#else /* not DEBUG */
+
+#undef assert
+#define assert(e)
+
+#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
+
+#endif /* not DEBUG */
+
+/* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize.  Can
+   also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
+   syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations.  */
+/* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
+   become read-only after dumping.  */
+reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
+
+
+/* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation.  This provides
+   for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
+   different, incompatible syntaxes.
+
+   The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
+   defined in regex.h.  We return the old syntax.  */
+
+reg_syntax_t
+re_set_syntax (syntax)
+    reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
+  
+  re_syntax_options = syntax;
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
+   in regex.h.  Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
+   POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
+   but why not be nice?  */
+
+static const char *re_error_msgid[] =
+  { "Success",					/* REG_NOERROR */
+    "No match",					/* REG_NOMATCH */
+    "Invalid regular expression",		/* REG_BADPAT */
+    "Invalid collation character",		/* REG_ECOLLATE */
+    "Invalid character class name",		/* REG_ECTYPE */
+    "Trailing backslash",			/* REG_EESCAPE */
+    "Invalid back reference",			/* REG_ESUBREG */
+    "Unmatched [ or [^",			/* REG_EBRACK */
+    "Unmatched ( or \\(",			/* REG_EPAREN */
+    "Unmatched \\{",				/* REG_EBRACE */
+    "Invalid content of \\{\\}",		/* REG_BADBR */
+    "Invalid range end",			/* REG_ERANGE */
+    "Memory exhausted",				/* REG_ESPACE */
+    "Invalid preceding regular expression",	/* REG_BADRPT */
+    "Premature end of regular expression",	/* REG_EEND */
+    "Regular expression too big",		/* REG_ESIZE */
+    "Unmatched ) or \\)",			/* REG_ERPAREN */
+  };
+
+/* Avoiding alloca during matching, to placate r_alloc.  */
+
+/* Define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE unless we need to make sure that the
+   searching and matching functions should not call alloca.  On some
+   systems, alloca is implemented in terms of malloc, and if we're
+   using the relocating allocator routines, then malloc could cause a
+   relocation, which might (if the strings being searched are in the
+   ralloc heap) shift the data out from underneath the regexp
+   routines.
+
+   Here's another reason to avoid allocation: Emacs 
+   processes input from X in a signal handler; processing X input may
+   call malloc; if input arrives while a matching routine is calling
+   malloc, then we're scrod.  But Emacs can't just block input while
+   calling matching routines; then we don't notice interrupts when
+   they come in.  So, Emacs blocks input around all regexp calls
+   except the matching calls, which it leaves unprotected, in the
+   faith that they will not malloc.  */
+
+/* Normally, this is fine.  */
+#define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+
+/* When using GNU C, we are not REALLY using the C alloca, no matter
+   what config.h may say.  So don't take precautions for it.  */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#undef C_ALLOCA
+#endif
+
+/* The match routines may not allocate if (1) they would do it with malloc
+   and (2) it's not safe for them to use malloc.
+   Note that if REL_ALLOC is defined, matching would not use malloc for the
+   failure stack, but we would still use it for the register vectors;
+   so REL_ALLOC should not affect this.  */
+#if (defined (C_ALLOCA) || defined (REGEX_MALLOC)) && defined (emacs)
+#undef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+#endif
+
+
+/* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
+   re_match_2 use a failure stack.  These have to be macros because of
+   REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK.  */
+   
+
+/* Number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
+   when matching.  If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
+   space, so it is not a hard limit.  */
+#ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
+#define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 5
+#endif
+
+/* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack.  Would be
+   exactly that if always used MAX_FAILURE_SPACE each time we failed.
+   This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
+   change it ourselves.  */
+#if defined (MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE)
+int re_max_failures = 200000;
+#else
+int re_max_failures = 2000;
+#endif
+
+union fail_stack_elt
+{
+  unsigned char *pointer;
+  int integer;
+};
+
+typedef union fail_stack_elt fail_stack_elt_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
+  unsigned size;
+  unsigned avail;			/* Offset of next open position.  */
+} fail_stack_type;
+
+#define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY()     (fail_stack.avail == 0)
+#define FAIL_STACK_PTR_EMPTY() (fail_stack_ptr->avail == 0)
+#define FAIL_STACK_FULL()      (fail_stack.avail == fail_stack.size)
+
+
+/* Define macros to initialize and free the failure stack.
+   Do `return -2' if the alloc fails.  */
+
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+#define INIT_FAIL_STACK()						\
+  do {									\
+    fail_stack.stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *)				\
+      REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));	\
+									\
+    if (fail_stack.stack == NULL)					\
+      return -2;							\
+									\
+    fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC;				\
+    fail_stack.avail = 0;						\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define RESET_FAIL_STACK()  REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack)
+#else
+#define INIT_FAIL_STACK()						\
+  do {									\
+    fail_stack.avail = 0;						\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define RESET_FAIL_STACK()
+#endif
+
+
+/* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to approximately `re_max_failures' items.
+
+   Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
+   allocating space for it or it was already too large.  
+   
+   REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK requires `destination' be declared.   */
+
+#define DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack)					\
+  ((fail_stack).size > re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS		\
+   ? 0									\
+   : ((fail_stack).stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *)				\
+        REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK ((fail_stack).stack, 			\
+          (fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t),		\
+          ((fail_stack).size << 1) * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)),	\
+									\
+      (fail_stack).stack == NULL					\
+      ? 0								\
+      : ((fail_stack).size <<= 1, 					\
+         1)))
+
+
+/* Push pointer POINTER on FAIL_STACK. 
+   Return 1 if was able to do so and 0 if ran out of memory allocating
+   space to do so.  */
+#define PUSH_PATTERN_OP(POINTER, FAIL_STACK)				\
+  ((FAIL_STACK_FULL ()							\
+    && !DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (FAIL_STACK))					\
+   ? 0									\
+   : ((FAIL_STACK).stack[(FAIL_STACK).avail++].pointer = POINTER,	\
+      1))
+
+/* Push a pointer value onto the failure stack.
+   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
+   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER(item)					\
+  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].pointer = (unsigned char *) (item)
+
+/* This pushes an integer-valued item onto the failure stack.
+   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
+   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_INT(item)					\
+  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].integer = (item)
+
+/* Push a fail_stack_elt_t value onto the failure stack.
+   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
+   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_ELT(item)					\
+  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++] =  (item)
+
+/* These three POP... operations complement the three PUSH... operations.
+   All assume that `fail_stack' is nonempty.  */
+#define POP_FAILURE_POINTER() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer
+#define POP_FAILURE_INT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].integer
+#define POP_FAILURE_ELT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail]
+
+/* Used to omit pushing failure point id's when we're not debugging.  */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DEBUG_PUSH PUSH_FAILURE_INT
+#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) *(item_addr) = POP_FAILURE_INT ()
+#else
+#define DEBUG_PUSH(item)
+#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr)
+#endif
+
+
+/* Push the information about the state we will need
+   if we ever fail back to it.  
+   
+   Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend, reg_info, and
+   num_regs be declared.  DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK requires `destination' be
+   declared.
+   
+   Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory.  */
+
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern_place, string_place, failure_code)	\
+  do {									\
+    char *destination;							\
+    /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic	\
+       of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned.  */				\
+    int this_reg;							\
+    									\
+    DEBUG_STATEMENT (failure_id++);					\
+    DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++);				\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT #%u:\n", failure_id);		\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail);\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("                     size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  slots needed: %d\n", NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS);		\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("     available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);	\
+									\
+    /* Ensure we have enough space allocated for what we will push.  */	\
+    while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS < NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS)			\
+      {									\
+        if (!DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack))				\
+          return failure_code;						\
+									\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n  Doubled stack; size now: %d\n",		\
+		       (fail_stack).size);				\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
+      }									\
+									\
+    /* Push the info, starting with the registers.  */			\
+    DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n");						\
+									\
+    for (this_reg = lowest_active_reg; this_reg <= highest_active_reg;	\
+         this_reg++)							\
+      {									\
+	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing reg: %d\n", this_reg);			\
+        DEBUG_STATEMENT (num_regs_pushed++);				\
+									\
+	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]);		\
+        PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regstart[this_reg]);			\
+                                                                        \
+	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]);		\
+        PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regend[this_reg]);			\
+									\
+	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    info: 0x%x\n      ", reg_info[this_reg]);	\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 (" match_null=%d",					\
+                      REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 (" active=%d", IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 (" matched_something=%d",				\
+                      MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg]));		\
+        DEBUG_PRINT2 (" ever_matched=%d",				\
+                      EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
+	DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n");						\
+        PUSH_FAILURE_ELT (reg_info[this_reg].word);			\
+      }									\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing  low active reg: %d\n", lowest_active_reg);\
+    PUSH_FAILURE_INT (lowest_active_reg);				\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing high active reg: %d\n", highest_active_reg);\
+    PUSH_FAILURE_INT (highest_active_reg);				\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing pattern 0x%x: ", pattern_place);		\
+    DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern_place, pend);		\
+    PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (pattern_place);				\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing string 0x%x: `", string_place);		\
+    DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2,   \
+				 size2);				\
+    DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");						\
+    PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (string_place);				\
+									\
+    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing failure id: %u\n", failure_id);		\
+    DEBUG_PUSH (failure_id);						\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* This is the number of items that are pushed and popped on the stack
+   for each register.  */
+#define NUM_REG_ITEMS  3
+
+/* Individual items aside from the registers.  */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 5 /* Includes failure point id.  */
+#else
+#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 4
+#endif
+
+/* We push at most this many items on the stack.  */
+#define MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS ((num_regs - 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
+
+/* We actually push this many items.  */
+#define NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS						\
+  ((highest_active_reg - lowest_active_reg + 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS 	\
+    + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
+
+/* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it.  */
+#define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
+
+
+/* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
+
+   We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
+     STR -- the saved data position.
+     PAT -- the saved pattern position.
+     LOW_REG, HIGH_REG -- the highest and lowest active registers.
+     REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
+     REG_INFO -- array of information about each subexpression.
+   
+   Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
+   `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'.  */
+
+#define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat, low_reg, high_reg, regstart, regend, reg_info)\
+{									\
+  DEBUG_STATEMENT (fail_stack_elt_t failure_id;)			\
+  int this_reg;								\
+  const unsigned char *string_temp;					\
+									\
+  assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ());					\
+									\
+  /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed.  */	\
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n");				\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail);	\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("                    size: %d\n", fail_stack.size);	\
+									\
+  assert (fail_stack.avail >= NUM_NONREG_ITEMS);			\
+									\
+  DEBUG_POP (&failure_id);						\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping failure id: %u\n", failure_id);		\
+									\
+  /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an		\
+     on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the	\
+     saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string.  */	\
+  string_temp = POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();					\
+  if (string_temp != NULL)						\
+    str = (const char *) string_temp;					\
+									\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping string 0x%x: `", str);			\
+  DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2);	\
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");							\
+									\
+  pat = (unsigned char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();			\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping pattern 0x%x: ", pat);			\
+  DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend);			\
+									\
+  /* Restore register info.  */						\
+  high_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_INT ();				\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping high active reg: %d\n", high_reg);		\
+									\
+  low_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_INT ();				\
+  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping  low active reg: %d\n", low_reg);		\
+									\
+  for (this_reg = high_reg; this_reg >= low_reg; this_reg--)		\
+    {									\
+      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    Popping reg: %d\n", this_reg);			\
+									\
+      reg_info[this_reg].word = POP_FAILURE_ELT ();			\
+      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      info: 0x%x\n", reg_info[this_reg]);		\
+									\
+      regend[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();		\
+      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]);		\
+									\
+      regstart[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();	\
+      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]);		\
+    }									\
+									\
+  set_regs_matched_done = 0;						\
+  DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++);				\
+} /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
+
+
+
+/* Structure for per-register (a.k.a. per-group) information.
+   Other register information, such as the
+   starting and ending positions (which are addresses), and the list of
+   inner groups (which is a bits list) are maintained in separate
+   variables.  
+   
+   We are making a (strictly speaking) nonportable assumption here: that
+   the compiler will pack our bit fields into something that fits into
+   the type of `word', i.e., is something that fits into one item on the
+   failure stack.  */
+
+typedef union
+{
+  fail_stack_elt_t word;
+  struct
+  {
+      /* This field is one if this group can match the empty string,
+         zero if not.  If not yet determined,  `MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE'.  */
+#define MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE 3
+    unsigned match_null_string_p : 2;
+    unsigned is_active : 1;
+    unsigned matched_something : 1;
+    unsigned ever_matched_something : 1;
+  } bits;
+} register_info_type;
+
+#define REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P(R)  ((R).bits.match_null_string_p)
+#define IS_ACTIVE(R)  ((R).bits.is_active)
+#define MATCHED_SOMETHING(R)  ((R).bits.matched_something)
+#define EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING(R)  ((R).bits.ever_matched_something)
+
+
+/* Call this when have matched a real character; it sets `matched' flags
+   for the subexpressions which we are currently inside.  Also records
+   that those subexprs have matched.  */
+#define SET_REGS_MATCHED()						\
+  do									\
+    {									\
+      if (!set_regs_matched_done)					\
+	{								\
+	  unsigned r;							\
+	  set_regs_matched_done = 1;					\
+	  for (r = lowest_active_reg; r <= highest_active_reg; r++)	\
+	    {								\
+	      MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r])				\
+		= EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r])			\
+		= 1;							\
+	    }								\
+	}								\
+    }									\
+  while (0)
+
+/* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched.  */
+static char reg_unset_dummy;
+#define REG_UNSET_VALUE (&reg_unset_dummy)
+#define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == REG_UNSET_VALUE)
+
+/* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile.  */
+
+static void store_op1 (), store_op2 ();
+static void insert_op1 (), insert_op2 ();
+static boolean at_begline_loc_p (), at_endline_loc_p ();
+static boolean group_in_compile_stack ();
+static reg_errcode_t compile_range ();
+
+/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern---translating it 
+   if necessary.  Also cast from a signed character in the constant
+   string passed to us by the user to an unsigned char that we can use
+   as an array index (in, e.g., `translate').  */
+#define PATFETCH(c)							\
+  do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND;					\
+    c = (unsigned char) *p++;						\
+    if (translate) c = translate[c]; 					\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
+   translation.  */
+#define PATFETCH_RAW(c)							\
+  do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND;					\
+    c = (unsigned char) *p++; 						\
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Go backwards one character in the pattern.  */
+#define PATUNFETCH p--
+
+
+/* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D.  We
+   cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
+   `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed.  But
+   when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned.  */
+#define TRANSLATE(d) (translate ? translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d))
+
+
+/* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'.  */
+
+/* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this.  */
+#define INIT_BUF_SIZE  32
+
+/* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer.  */
+#define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n)						\
+    while (b - bufp->buffer + (n) > bufp->allocated)			\
+      EXTEND_BUFFER ()
+
+/* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it.  */
+#define BUF_PUSH(c)							\
+  do {									\
+    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1);						\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c);						\
+  } while (0)
+
+
+/* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2.  */
+#define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2)						\
+  do {									\
+    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2);						\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1);					\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2);					\
+  } while (0)
+
+
+/* As with BUF_PUSH_2, except for three bytes.  */
+#define BUF_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3)						\
+  do {									\
+    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);						\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1);					\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2);					\
+    *b++ = (unsigned char) (c3);					\
+  } while (0)
+
+
+/* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO.  We store a
+   relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies.  */
+#define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
+  store_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3)
+
+/* Likewise, for a two-argument jump.  */
+#define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
+  store_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg)
+
+/* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting.  Assume `b' is the buffer end.  */
+#define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
+  insert_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, b)
+
+/* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting.  Assume `b' is the buffer end.  */
+#define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
+  insert_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg, b)
+
+
+/* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
+   into the pattern are two bytes long.  So if 2^16 bytes turns out to
+   be too small, many things would have to change.  */
+#define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
+
+
+/* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
+   reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
+   correct places in the new one.  If extending the buffer results in it
+   being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted.  */
+#define EXTEND_BUFFER()							\
+  do { 									\
+    unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer;				\
+    if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) 				\
+      return REG_ESIZE;							\
+    bufp->allocated <<= 1;						\
+    if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE)					\
+      bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; 					\
+    bufp->buffer = (unsigned char *) realloc (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated);\
+    if (bufp->buffer == NULL)						\
+      return REG_ESPACE;						\
+    /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it.  */		\
+    if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer)					\
+      {									\
+        b = (b - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;				\
+        begalt = (begalt - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;			\
+        if (fixup_alt_jump)						\
+          fixup_alt_jump = (fixup_alt_jump - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;\
+        if (laststart)							\
+          laststart = (laststart - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;		\
+        if (pending_exact)						\
+          pending_exact = (pending_exact - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;	\
+      }									\
+  } while (0)
+
+
+/* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
+   {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
+   things about is what fits in that byte.  */
+#define MAX_REGNUM 255
+
+/* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers.  We just
+   ignore the excess.  */
+typedef unsigned regnum_t;
+
+
+/* Macros for the compile stack.  */
+
+/* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
+   be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1.  */
+typedef int pattern_offset_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
+  pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
+  pattern_offset_t inner_group_offset;
+  pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;  
+  regnum_t regnum;
+} compile_stack_elt_t;
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
+  unsigned size;
+  unsigned avail;			/* Offset of next open position.  */
+} compile_stack_type;
+
+
+#define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
+
+#define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY  (compile_stack.avail == 0)
+#define COMPILE_STACK_FULL  (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
+
+/* The next available element.  */
+#define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
+
+
+/* Set the bit for character C in a list.  */
+#define SET_LIST_BIT(c)                               \
+  (b[((unsigned char) (c)) / BYTEWIDTH]               \
+   |= 1 << (((unsigned char) c) % BYTEWIDTH))
+
+
+/* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern.  */
+#define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) 					\
+  { if (p != pend)							\
+     {									\
+       PATFETCH (c); 							\
+       while (ISDIGIT (c)) 						\
+         { 								\
+           if (num < 0)							\
+              num = 0;							\
+           num = num * 10 + c - '0'; 					\
+           if (p == pend) 						\
+              break; 							\
+           PATFETCH (c);						\
+         } 								\
+       } 								\
+    }		
+
+#define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH  6 /* Namely, `xdigit'.  */
+
+#define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string)						\
+   (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper")			\
+    || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit")		\
+    || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit")		\
+    || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print")		\
+    || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph")		\
+    || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
+
+#ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+
+/* If we cannot allocate large objects within re_match_2_internal,
+   we make the fail stack and register vectors global.
+   The fail stack, we grow to the maximum size when a regexp
+   is compiled.
+   The register vectors, we adjust in size each time we
+   compile a regexp, according to the number of registers it needs.  */
+
+static fail_stack_type fail_stack;
+
+/* Size with which the following vectors are currently allocated.
+   That is so we can make them bigger as needed,
+   but never make them smaller.  */
+static int regs_allocated_size;
+
+static const char **     regstart, **     regend;
+static const char ** old_regstart, ** old_regend;
+static const char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
+static register_info_type *reg_info; 
+static const char **reg_dummy;
+static register_info_type *reg_info_dummy;
+
+/* Make the register vectors big enough for NUM_REGS registers,
+   but don't make them smaller.  */
+
+static
+regex_grow_registers (num_regs)
+     int num_regs;
+{
+  if (num_regs > regs_allocated_size)
+    {
+      RETALLOC_IF (regstart,	 num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (old_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (old_regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (best_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (best_regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (reg_info,	 num_regs, register_info_type);
+      RETALLOC_IF (reg_dummy,	 num_regs, const char *);
+      RETALLOC_IF (reg_info_dummy, num_regs, register_info_type);
+
+      regs_allocated_size = num_regs;
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
+
+/* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
+   Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
+
+   Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
+   fields are set in BUFP on entry.
+
+   If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
+   contents of BUFP are undefined):
+     `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
+     `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
+     `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
+     `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
+     `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
+     `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
+   
+   The `fastmap' and `newline_anchor' fields are neither
+   examined nor set.  */
+
+/* Return, freeing storage we allocated.  */
+#define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value)		\
+  return (free (compile_stack.stack), value)
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+regex_compile (pattern, size, syntax, bufp)
+     const char *pattern;
+     int size;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here.  Even though PATTERN is
+     `char *' (i.e., signed), we declare these variables as unsigned, so
+     they can be reliably used as array indices.  */
+  register unsigned char c, c1;
+  
+  /* A random temporary spot in PATTERN.  */
+  const char *p1;
+
+  /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append.  */
+  register unsigned char *b;
+  
+  /* Keeps track of unclosed groups.  */
+  compile_stack_type compile_stack;
+
+  /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern.  */
+  const char *p = pattern;
+  const char *pend = pattern + size;
+  
+  /* How to translate the characters in the pattern.  */
+  char *translate = bufp->translate;
+
+  /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
+     command.  This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
+     character can be added to that command or if the character requires
+     a new `exactn' command.  */
+  unsigned char *pending_exact = 0;
+
+  /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
+     This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
+     operand.  Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives.  */
+  unsigned char *laststart = 0;
+
+  /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group.  */
+  unsigned char *begalt;
+
+  /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to
+     which to go back if the interval is invalid.  */
+  const char *beg_interval;
+                
+  /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
+     the containing expression.  Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
+     last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort.  */
+  unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
+
+  /* Counts open-groups as they are encountered.  Remembered for the
+     matching close-group on the compile stack, so the same register
+     number is put in the stop_memory as the start_memory.  */
+  regnum_t regnum = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
+  if (debug)
+    {
+      unsigned debug_count;
+      
+      for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
+        putchar (pattern[debug_count]);
+      putchar ('\n');
+    }
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+  /* Initialize the compile stack.  */
+  compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
+  if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+  compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
+  compile_stack.avail = 0;
+
+  /* Initialize the pattern buffer.  */
+  bufp->syntax = syntax;
+  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
+  bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
+
+  /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
+     printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern.  We reset it
+     at the end.  */
+  bufp->used = 0;
+  
+  /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set.  */
+  bufp->re_nsub = 0;				
+
+#if !defined (emacs) && !defined (SYNTAX_TABLE)
+  /* Initialize the syntax table.  */
+   init_syntax_once ();
+#endif
+
+  if (bufp->allocated == 0)
+    {
+      if (bufp->buffer)
+	{ /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
+             enough space.  This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
+             that is the user's responsibility.  */
+          RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
+        }
+      else
+        { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer.  Do it for them.  */
+          bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
+        }
+      if (!bufp->buffer) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESPACE);
+
+      bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
+    }
+
+  begalt = b = bufp->buffer;
+
+  /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end.  */
+  while (p != pend)
+    {
+      PATFETCH (c);
+
+      switch (c)
+        {
+        case '^':
+          {
+            if (   /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator.  */
+                   p == pattern + 1
+                   /* If context independent, it's an operator.  */
+                || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
+                   /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before.  */
+                || at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax))
+              BUF_PUSH (begline);
+            else
+              goto normal_char;
+          }
+          break;
+
+
+        case '$':
+          {
+            if (   /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator.  */
+                   p == pend 
+                   /* If context independent, it's an operator.  */
+                || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
+                   /* Otherwise, depends on what's next.  */
+                || at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax))
+               BUF_PUSH (endline);
+             else
+               goto normal_char;
+           }
+           break;
+
+
+	case '+':
+        case '?':
+          if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+              || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
+            goto normal_char;
+        handle_plus:
+        case '*':
+          /* If there is no previous pattern... */
+          if (!laststart)
+            {
+              if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
+                FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
+              else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
+                goto normal_char;
+            }
+
+          {
+            /* Are we optimizing this jump?  */
+            boolean keep_string_p = false;
+            
+            /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed.  */
+            char zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
+
+            /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
+               down to just one (the right one).  We can't combine
+               interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
+               which should only match an even number of `a's.  */
+
+            for (;;)
+              {
+                zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
+                many_times_ok |= c != '?';
+
+                if (p == pend)
+                  break;
+
+                PATFETCH (c);
+
+                if (c == '*'
+                    || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) && (c == '+' || c == '?')))
+                  ;
+
+                else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM  &&  c == '\\')
+                  {
+                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
+
+                    PATFETCH (c1);
+                    if (!(c1 == '+' || c1 == '?'))
+                      {
+                        PATUNFETCH;
+                        PATUNFETCH;
+                        break;
+                      }
+
+                    c = c1;
+                  }
+                else
+                  {
+                    PATUNFETCH;
+                    break;
+                  }
+
+                /* If we get here, we found another repeat character.  */
+               }
+
+            /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
+               to an empty pattern.  */
+            if (!laststart)  
+              break;
+
+            /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
+               and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed.  */
+            if (many_times_ok)
+              { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at the
+                   end a backward relative jump from `b' to before the next
+                   jump we're going to put in below (which jumps from
+                   laststart to after this jump).  
+
+                   But if we are at the `*' in the exact sequence `.*\n',
+                   insert an unconditional jump backwards to the .,
+                   instead of the beginning of the loop.  This way we only
+                   push a failure point once, instead of every time
+                   through the loop.  */
+                assert (p - 1 > pattern);
+
+                /* Allocate the space for the jump.  */
+                GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+
+                /* We know we are not at the first character of the pattern,
+                   because laststart was nonzero.  And we've already
+                   incremented `p', by the way, to be the character after
+                   the `*'.  Do we have to do something analogous here
+                   for null bytes, because of RE_DOT_NOT_NULL?  */
+                if (TRANSLATE (*(p - 2)) == TRANSLATE ('.')
+		    && zero_times_ok
+                    && p < pend && TRANSLATE (*p) == TRANSLATE ('\n')
+                    && !(syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+                  { /* We have .*\n.  */
+                    STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart);
+                    keep_string_p = true;
+                  }
+                else
+                  /* Anything else.  */
+                  STORE_JUMP (maybe_pop_jump, b, laststart - 3);
+
+                /* We've added more stuff to the buffer.  */
+                b += 3;
+              }
+
+            /* On failure, jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the
+               end of the buffer after this jump is inserted.  */
+            GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+            INSERT_JUMP (keep_string_p ? on_failure_keep_string_jump
+                                       : on_failure_jump,
+                         laststart, b + 3);
+            pending_exact = 0;
+            b += 3;
+
+            if (!zero_times_ok)
+              {
+                /* At least one repetition is required, so insert a
+                   `dummy_failure_jump' before the initial
+                   `on_failure_jump' instruction of the loop. This
+                   effects a skip over that instruction the first time
+                   we hit that loop.  */
+                GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+                INSERT_JUMP (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6);
+                b += 3;
+              }
+            }
+	  break;
+
+
+	case '.':
+          laststart = b;
+          BUF_PUSH (anychar);
+          break;
+
+
+        case '[':
+          {
+            boolean had_char_class = false;
+
+            if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
+
+            /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
+               opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all.  */
+	    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
+
+            laststart = b;
+
+            /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
+               statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH.  */
+            BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset); 
+            if (*p == '^')
+              p++;
+
+            /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression.  */
+            p1 = p;
+
+            /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap.  */
+            BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
+
+            /* Clear the whole map.  */
+            bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
+
+            /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit.  */
+            if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
+                && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
+              SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
+
+            /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits.  */
+            for (;;)
+              {
+                if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
+
+                PATFETCH (c);
+
+                /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...].  */
+                if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
+                  {
+                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
+
+                    PATFETCH (c1);
+                    SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
+                    continue;
+                  }
+
+                /* Could be the end of the bracket expression.  If it's
+                   not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
+                   far), the ']' character bit gets set way below.  */
+                if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1)
+                  break;
+
+                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
+                   was a character class.  */
+                if (had_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']')
+                  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGE);
+
+                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
+                   was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the
+                   beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range
+                   operator.  */
+                if (c == '-' 
+                    && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[') 
+                    && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^')
+                    && *p != ']')
+                  {
+                    reg_errcode_t ret
+                      = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
+                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
+                  }
+
+                else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
+                  { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only.  */
+                    reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+		    /* Move past the `-'.  */
+                    PATFETCH (c1);
+                    
+                    ret = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
+                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
+                  }
+
+                /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
+                   class.  */
+
+                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
+                  { /* Leave room for the null.  */
+                    char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
+
+                    PATFETCH (c);
+                    c1 = 0;
+
+                    /* If pattern is `[[:'.  */
+                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
+
+                    for (;;)
+                      {
+                        PATFETCH (c);
+                        if (c == ':' || c == ']' || p == pend
+                            || c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
+                          break;
+                        str[c1++] = c;
+                      }
+                    str[c1] = '\0';
+
+                    /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and:`]':
+                       undo the ending character, the letters, and leave 
+                       the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for them).  */
+                    if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
+                      {
+                        int ch;
+                        boolean is_alnum = STREQ (str, "alnum");
+                        boolean is_alpha = STREQ (str, "alpha");
+                        boolean is_blank = STREQ (str, "blank");
+                        boolean is_cntrl = STREQ (str, "cntrl");
+                        boolean is_digit = STREQ (str, "digit");
+                        boolean is_graph = STREQ (str, "graph");
+                        boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
+                        boolean is_print = STREQ (str, "print");
+                        boolean is_punct = STREQ (str, "punct");
+                        boolean is_space = STREQ (str, "space");
+                        boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
+                        boolean is_xdigit = STREQ (str, "xdigit");
+                        
+                        if (!IS_CHAR_CLASS (str))
+			  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
+
+                        /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
+                           class.  */
+                        PATFETCH (c);					
+
+                        if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
+
+                        for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ch++)
+                          {
+			    /* This was split into 3 if's to
+			       avoid an arbitrary limit in some compiler.  */
+                            if (   (is_alnum  && ISALNUM (ch))
+                                || (is_alpha  && ISALPHA (ch))
+                                || (is_blank  && ISBLANK (ch))
+                                || (is_cntrl  && ISCNTRL (ch)))
+			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
+			    if (   (is_digit  && ISDIGIT (ch))
+                                || (is_graph  && ISGRAPH (ch))
+                                || (is_lower  && ISLOWER (ch))
+                                || (is_print  && ISPRINT (ch)))
+			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
+			    if (   (is_punct  && ISPUNCT (ch))
+                                || (is_space  && ISSPACE (ch))
+                                || (is_upper  && ISUPPER (ch))
+                                || (is_xdigit && ISXDIGIT (ch)))
+			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
+                          }
+                        had_char_class = true;
+                      }
+                    else
+                      {
+                        c1++;
+                        while (c1--)    
+                          PATUNFETCH;
+                        SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
+                        SET_LIST_BIT (':');
+                        had_char_class = false;
+                      }
+                  }
+                else
+                  {
+                    had_char_class = false;
+                    SET_LIST_BIT (c);
+                  }
+              }
+
+            /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
+               end of the map.  Decrease the map-length byte too.  */
+            while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0) 
+              b[-1]--; 
+            b += b[-1];
+          }
+          break;
+
+
+	case '(':
+          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+            goto handle_open;
+          else
+            goto normal_char;
+
+
+        case ')':
+          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+            goto handle_close;
+          else
+            goto normal_char;
+
+
+        case '\n':
+          if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+            goto handle_alt;
+          else
+            goto normal_char;
+
+
+	case '|':
+          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+            goto handle_alt;
+          else
+            goto normal_char;
+
+
+        case '{':
+           if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+             goto handle_interval;
+           else
+             goto normal_char;
+
+
+        case '\\':
+          if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
+
+          /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
+             distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
+             translate, e.g., B to b.  */
+          PATFETCH_RAW (c);
+
+          switch (c)
+            {
+            case '(':
+              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+                goto normal_backslash;
+
+            handle_open:
+              bufp->re_nsub++;
+              regnum++;
+
+              if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
+                { 
+                  RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
+                            compile_stack_elt_t);
+                  if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
+
+                  compile_stack.size <<= 1;
+                }
+
+              /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
+                 group.  They are all relative offsets, so that if the
+                 whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
+                 be valid.  */
+              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer;
+              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump 
+                = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
+              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer;
+              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
+
+              /* We will eventually replace the 0 with the number of
+                 groups inner to this one.  But do not push a
+                 start_memory for groups beyond the last one we can
+                 represent in the compiled pattern.  */
+              if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
+                {
+                  COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset = b - bufp->buffer + 2;
+                  BUF_PUSH_3 (start_memory, regnum, 0);
+                }
+                
+              compile_stack.avail++;
+
+              fixup_alt_jump = 0;
+              laststart = 0;
+              begalt = b;
+	      /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
+		 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
+		 clear pending_exact explicitly.  */
+	      pending_exact = 0;
+              break;
+
+
+            case ')':
+              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
+
+              if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
+                if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+                  goto normal_backslash;
+                else
+                  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
+
+            handle_close:
+              if (fixup_alt_jump)
+                { /* Push a dummy failure point at the end of the
+                     alternative for a possible future
+                     `pop_failure_jump' to pop.  See comments at
+                     `push_dummy_failure' in `re_match_2'.  */
+                  BUF_PUSH (push_dummy_failure);
+                  
+                  /* We allocated space for this jump when we assigned
+                     to `fixup_alt_jump', in the `handle_alt' case below.  */
+                  STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b - 1);
+                }
+
+              /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above.  */
+              if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
+                if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+                  goto normal_char;
+                else
+                  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
+
+              /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
+                 ``can't happen''.  */
+              assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
+              {
+                /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
+                   later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
+                   as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2.  */
+                regnum_t this_group_regnum;
+
+                compile_stack.avail--;		
+                begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
+                fixup_alt_jump
+                  = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
+                    ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1 
+                    : 0;
+                laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
+                this_group_regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
+		/* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
+		   won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
+		   clear pending_exact explicitly.  */
+		pending_exact = 0;
+
+                /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
+                   groups were inside this one.  */
+                if (this_group_regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
+                  {
+                    unsigned char *inner_group_loc
+                      = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset;
+                    
+                    *inner_group_loc = regnum - this_group_regnum;
+                    BUF_PUSH_3 (stop_memory, this_group_regnum,
+                                regnum - this_group_regnum);
+                  }
+              }
+              break;
+
+
+            case '|':					/* `\|'.  */
+              if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+                goto normal_backslash;
+            handle_alt:
+              if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
+                goto normal_char;
+
+              /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
+                 jumps to this alternative if the former fails.  */
+              GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+              INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6);
+              pending_exact = 0;
+              b += 3;
+
+              /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
+                 which gets executed if it gets matched.  Adjust that
+                 jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
+                 jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
+                 (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.).  The last such
+                 jump jumps to the correct final destination.  A picture:
+                          _____ _____ 
+                          |   | |   |   
+                          |   v |   v 
+                         a | b   | c   
+
+                 If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
+                 three-byte space after `a'.  We'll put in the jump, set
+                 fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
+                 bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'.  */
+
+              if (fixup_alt_jump)
+                STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
+
+              /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
+                 to be filled in later either by next alternative or
+                 when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives.  */
+              fixup_alt_jump = b;
+              GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+              b += 3;
+
+              laststart = 0;
+              begalt = b;
+              break;
+
+
+            case '{': 
+              /* If \{ is a literal.  */
+              if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
+                     /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval 
+                        operator.  */
+                  || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+                  || (p - 2 == pattern  &&  p == pend))
+                goto normal_backslash;
+
+            handle_interval:
+              {
+                /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals.  */
+
+                /* At least (most) this many matches must be made.  */
+                int lower_bound = -1, upper_bound = -1;
+
+                beg_interval = p - 1;
+
+                if (p == pend)
+                  {
+                    if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+                      goto unfetch_interval;
+                    else
+                      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE);
+                  }
+
+                GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
+
+                if (c == ',')
+                  {
+                    GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
+                    if (upper_bound < 0) upper_bound = RE_DUP_MAX;
+                  }
+                else
+                  /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
+                  upper_bound = lower_bound;
+
+                if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX
+                    || lower_bound > upper_bound)
+                  {
+                    if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+                      goto unfetch_interval;
+                    else 
+                      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
+                  }
+
+                if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)) 
+                  {
+                    if (c != '\\') FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE);
+
+                    PATFETCH (c);
+                  }
+
+                if (c != '}')
+                  {
+                    if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+                      goto unfetch_interval;
+                    else 
+                      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
+                  }
+
+                /* We just parsed a valid interval.  */
+
+                /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re.  */
+                if (!laststart)
+                  {
+                    if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
+                      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
+                    else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
+                      laststart = b;
+                    else
+                      goto unfetch_interval;
+                  }
+
+                /* If the upper bound is zero, don't want to succeed at
+                   all; jump from `laststart' to `b + 3', which will be
+                   the end of the buffer after we insert the jump.  */
+                 if (upper_bound == 0)
+                   {
+                     GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+                     INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 3);
+                     b += 3;
+                   }
+
+                 /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval.  When
+                    we're all done, the pattern will look like:
+                      set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
+                      set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
+                      succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
+                      <body of loop>
+                      jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
+                    (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
+                    `upper_bound' is 1, though.)  */
+                 else 
+                   { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
+                        more at the end of the loop.  */
+                     unsigned nbytes = 10 + (upper_bound > 1) * 10;
+
+                     GET_BUFFER_SPACE (nbytes);
+
+                     /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
+                        though it will be set during matching by its
+                        attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
+                        because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
+                        Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below.  */
+                     INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
+                                   b + 5 + (upper_bound > 1) * 5,
+                                   lower_bound);
+                     b += 5;
+
+                     /* Code to initialize the lower bound.  Insert 
+                        before the `succeed_n'.  The `5' is the last two
+                        bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
+                        the following `succeed_n'.  */
+                     insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, 5, lower_bound, b);
+                     b += 5;
+
+                     if (upper_bound > 1)
+                       { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
+                            append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
+                            that starts this interval.
+                            
+                            When we've reached this during matching,
+                            we'll have matched the interval once, so
+                            jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times.  */
+                         STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart + 5,
+                                      upper_bound - 1);
+                         b += 5;
+
+                         /* The location we want to set is the second
+                            parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
+                            an absolute address.  `laststart' will be
+                            the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
+                            `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
+                            for the relative address.  But we are
+                            inserting into the middle of the pattern --
+                            so everything is getting moved up by 5.
+                            Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
+                            i.e., b - laststart.
+                            
+                            We insert this at the beginning of the loop
+                            so that if we fail during matching, we'll
+                            reinitialize the bounds.  */
+                         insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, b - laststart,
+                                     upper_bound - 1, b);
+                         b += 5;
+                       }
+                   }
+                pending_exact = 0;
+                beg_interval = NULL;
+              }
+              break;
+
+            unfetch_interval:
+              /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals.  */
+               assert (beg_interval);
+               p = beg_interval;
+               beg_interval = NULL;
+
+               /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'.  */
+               PATFETCH (c);	
+
+               if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+                 {
+                   if (p > pattern  &&  p[-1] == '\\')
+                     goto normal_backslash;
+                 }
+               goto normal_char;
+
+#ifdef emacs
+            /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
+               operators.  rms says this is ok.  --karl  */
+            case '=':
+              BUF_PUSH (at_dot);
+              break;
+
+            case 's':	
+              laststart = b;
+              PATFETCH (c);
+              BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
+              break;
+
+            case 'S':
+              laststart = b;
+              PATFETCH (c);
+              BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
+              break;
+#endif /* emacs */
+
+
+            case 'w':
+              laststart = b;
+              BUF_PUSH (wordchar);
+              break;
+
+
+            case 'W':
+              laststart = b;
+              BUF_PUSH (notwordchar);
+              break;
+
+
+            case '<':
+              BUF_PUSH (wordbeg);
+              break;
+
+            case '>':
+              BUF_PUSH (wordend);
+              break;
+
+            case 'b':
+              BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
+              break;
+
+            case 'B':
+              BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
+              break;
+
+            case '`':
+              BUF_PUSH (begbuf);
+              break;
+
+            case '\'':
+              BUF_PUSH (endbuf);
+              break;
+
+            case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
+            case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
+                goto normal_char;
+
+              c1 = c - '0';
+
+              if (c1 > regnum)
+                FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESUBREG);
+
+              /* Can't back reference to a subexpression if inside of it.  */
+              if (group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, c1))
+                goto normal_char;
+
+              laststart = b;
+              BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, c1);
+              break;
+
+
+            case '+':
+            case '?':
+              if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+                goto handle_plus;
+              else
+                goto normal_backslash;
+
+            default:
+            normal_backslash:
+              /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
+                 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
+                 it will never match anything.  */
+              c = TRANSLATE (c);
+              goto normal_char;
+            }
+          break;
+
+
+	default:
+        /* Expects the character in `c'.  */
+	normal_char:
+	      /* If no exactn currently being built.  */
+          if (!pending_exact 
+
+              /* If last exactn not at current position.  */
+              || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
+              
+              /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count.  */
+	      || *pending_exact == (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1
+
+              /* If followed by a repetition operator.  */
+              || *p == '*' || *p == '^'
+	      || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+		  ? *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
+		  : (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
+	      || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
+                  && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+		      ? *p == '{'
+                      : (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{'))))
+	    {
+	      /* Start building a new exactn.  */
+              
+              laststart = b;
+
+	      BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
+	      pending_exact = b - 1;
+            }
+            
+	  BUF_PUSH (c);
+          (*pending_exact)++;
+	  break;
+        } /* switch (c) */
+    } /* while p != pend */
+
+  
+  /* Through the pattern now.  */
+  
+  if (fixup_alt_jump)
+    STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
+
+  if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY) 
+    FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EPAREN);
+
+  /* If we don't want backtracking, force success
+     the first time we reach the end of the compiled pattern.  */
+  if (syntax & RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING)
+    BUF_PUSH (succeed);
+
+  free (compile_stack.stack);
+
+  /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer.  */
+  bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  if (debug)
+    {
+      DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: \n");
+      print_compiled_pattern (bufp);
+    }
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+#ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+  /* Initialize the failure stack to the largest possible stack.  This
+     isn't necessary unless we're trying to avoid calling alloca in
+     the search and match routines.  */
+  {
+    int num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
+
+    /* Since DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK refuses to double only if the current size
+       is strictly greater than re_max_failures, the largest possible stack
+       is 2 * re_max_failures failure points.  */
+    if (fail_stack.size < (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS))
+      {
+	fail_stack.size = (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS);
+
+#ifdef emacs
+	if (! fail_stack.stack)
+	  fail_stack.stack
+	    = (fail_stack_elt_t *) xmalloc (fail_stack.size 
+					    * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
+	else
+	  fail_stack.stack
+	    = (fail_stack_elt_t *) xrealloc (fail_stack.stack,
+					     (fail_stack.size
+					      * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
+#else /* not emacs */
+	if (! fail_stack.stack)
+	  fail_stack.stack
+	    = (fail_stack_elt_t *) malloc (fail_stack.size 
+					   * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
+	else
+	  fail_stack.stack
+	    = (fail_stack_elt_t *) realloc (fail_stack.stack,
+					    (fail_stack.size
+					     * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
+#endif /* not emacs */
+      }
+
+    regex_grow_registers (num_regs);
+  }
+#endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+} /* regex_compile */
+
+/* Subroutines for `regex_compile'.  */
+
+/* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG.  */
+
+static void
+store_op1 (op, loc, arg)
+    re_opcode_t op;
+    unsigned char *loc;
+    int arg;
+{
+  *loc = (unsigned char) op;
+  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
+}
+
+
+/* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2.  */
+
+static void
+store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2)
+    re_opcode_t op;
+    unsigned char *loc;
+    int arg1, arg2;
+{
+  *loc = (unsigned char) op;
+  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
+  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 3, arg2);
+}
+
+
+/* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
+   for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG.  */
+
+static void
+insert_op1 (op, loc, arg, end)
+    re_opcode_t op;
+    unsigned char *loc;
+    int arg;
+    unsigned char *end;    
+{
+  register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
+  register unsigned char *pto = end + 3;
+
+  while (pfrom != loc)
+    *--pto = *--pfrom;
+    
+  store_op1 (op, loc, arg);
+}
+
+
+/* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2.  */
+
+static void
+insert_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2, end)
+    re_opcode_t op;
+    unsigned char *loc;
+    int arg1, arg2;
+    unsigned char *end;    
+{
+  register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
+  register unsigned char *pto = end + 5;
+
+  while (pfrom != loc)
+    *--pto = *--pfrom;
+    
+  store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
+}
+
+
+/* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN.  Return true if that ^ comes
+   after an alternative or a begin-subexpression.  We assume there is at
+   least one character before the ^.  */
+
+static boolean
+at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax)
+    const char *pattern, *p;
+    reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  const char *prev = p - 2;
+  boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
+  
+  return
+       /* After a subexpression?  */
+       (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
+       /* After an alternative?  */
+    || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash));
+}
+
+
+/* The dual of at_begline_loc_p.  This one is for $.  We assume there is
+   at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'.  */
+
+static boolean
+at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax)
+    const char *p, *pend;
+    int syntax;
+{
+  const char *next = p;
+  boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
+  const char *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : NULL;
+  
+  return
+       /* Before a subexpression?  */
+       (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
+        : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
+       /* Before an alternative?  */
+    || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
+        : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
+}
+
+
+/* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and 
+   false if it's not.  */
+
+static boolean
+group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum)
+    compile_stack_type compile_stack;
+    regnum_t regnum;
+{
+  int this_element;
+
+  for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;  
+       this_element >= 0; 
+       this_element--)
+    if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
+      return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+
+/* Read the ending character of a range (in a bracket expression) from the
+   uncompiled pattern *P_PTR (which ends at PEND).  We assume the
+   starting character is in `P[-2]'.  (`P[-1]' is the character `-'.)
+   Then we set the translation of all bits between the starting and
+   ending characters (inclusive) in the compiled pattern B.
+   
+   Return an error code.
+   
+   We use these short variable names so we can use the same macros as
+   `regex_compile' itself.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+compile_range (p_ptr, pend, translate, syntax, b)
+    const char **p_ptr, *pend;
+    char *translate;
+    reg_syntax_t syntax;
+    unsigned char *b;
+{
+  unsigned this_char;
+
+  const char *p = *p_ptr;
+  int range_start, range_end;
+  
+  if (p == pend)
+    return REG_ERANGE;
+
+  /* Even though the pattern is a signed `char *', we need to fetch
+     with unsigned char *'s; if the high bit of the pattern character
+     is set, the range endpoints will be negative if we fetch using a
+     signed char *.
+
+     We also want to fetch the endpoints without translating them; the 
+     appropriate translation is done in the bit-setting loop below.  */
+  /* The SVR4 compiler on the 3B2 had trouble with unsigned const char *.  */
+  range_start = ((const unsigned char *) p)[-2];
+  range_end   = ((const unsigned char *) p)[0];
+
+  /* Have to increment the pointer into the pattern string, so the
+     caller isn't still at the ending character.  */
+  (*p_ptr)++;
+
+  /* If the start is after the end, the range is empty.  */
+  if (range_start > range_end)
+    return syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES ? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
+
+  /* Here we see why `this_char' has to be larger than an `unsigned
+     char' -- the range is inclusive, so if `range_end' == 0xff
+     (assuming 8-bit characters), we would otherwise go into an infinite
+     loop, since all characters <= 0xff.  */
+  for (this_char = range_start; this_char <= range_end; this_char++)
+    {
+      SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char));
+    }
+  
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
+   BUFP.  A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
+   characters can start a string that matches the pattern.  This fastmap
+   is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
+
+   The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
+   area as BUFP->fastmap.
+   
+   We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
+   the pattern buffer.
+
+   Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error.   */
+
+int
+re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  int j, k;
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+  fail_stack_type fail_stack;
+#endif
+#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
+  char *destination;
+#endif
+  /* We don't push any register information onto the failure stack.  */
+  unsigned num_regs = 0;
+  
+  register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
+  unsigned char *pattern = bufp->buffer;
+  unsigned long size = bufp->used;
+  unsigned char *p = pattern;
+  register unsigned char *pend = pattern + size;
+
+  /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
+     it is allocated relocatably.  */
+  fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
+
+  /* Assume that each path through the pattern can be null until
+     proven otherwise.  We set this false at the bottom of switch
+     statement, to which we get only if a particular path doesn't
+     match the empty string.  */
+  boolean path_can_be_null = true;
+
+  /* We aren't doing a `succeed_n' to begin with.  */
+  boolean succeed_n_p = false;
+
+  assert (fastmap != NULL && p != NULL);
+  
+  INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
+  bzero (fastmap, 1 << BYTEWIDTH);  /* Assume nothing's valid.  */
+  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1;	    /* It will be when we're done.  */
+  bufp->can_be_null = 0;
+      
+  while (1)
+    {
+      if (p == pend || *p == succeed)
+	{
+	  /* We have reached the (effective) end of pattern.  */
+	  if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+	    {
+	      bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
+
+	      /* Reset for next path.  */
+	      path_can_be_null = true;
+
+	      p = fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer;
+
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    break;
+	}
+
+      /* We should never be about to go beyond the end of the pattern.  */
+      assert (p < pend);
+      
+      switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
+	{
+
+        /* I guess the idea here is to simply not bother with a fastmap
+           if a backreference is used, since it's too hard to figure out
+           the fastmap for the corresponding group.  Setting
+           `can_be_null' stops `re_search_2' from using the fastmap, so
+           that is all we do.  */
+	case duplicate:
+	  bufp->can_be_null = 1;
+          goto done;
+
+
+      /* Following are the cases which match a character.  These end
+         with `break'.  */
+
+	case exactn:
+          fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+        case charset:
+          for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+	    if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))
+              fastmap[j] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+	case charset_not:
+	  /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed.  */
+	  for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+            fastmap[j] = 1;
+
+	  for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+	    if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))))
+              fastmap[j] = 1;
+          break;
+
+
+	case wordchar:
+	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+	    if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword)
+	      fastmap[j] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+	case notwordchar:
+	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+	    if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword)
+	      fastmap[j] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+        case anychar:
+	  {
+	    int fastmap_newline = fastmap['\n'];
+
+	    /* `.' matches anything ...  */
+	    for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+	      fastmap[j] = 1;
+
+	    /* ... except perhaps newline.  */
+	    if (!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+	      fastmap['\n'] = fastmap_newline;
+
+	    /* Return if we have already set `can_be_null'; if we have,
+	       then the fastmap is irrelevant.  Something's wrong here.  */
+	    else if (bufp->can_be_null)
+	      goto done;
+
+	    /* Otherwise, have to check alternative paths.  */
+	    break;
+	  }
+
+#ifdef emacs
+        case syntaxspec:
+	  k = *p++;
+	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+	    if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k)
+	      fastmap[j] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+	case notsyntaxspec:
+	  k = *p++;
+	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+	    if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k)
+	      fastmap[j] = 1;
+	  break;
+
+
+      /* All cases after this match the empty string.  These end with
+         `continue'.  */
+
+
+	case before_dot:
+	case at_dot:
+	case after_dot:
+          continue;
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+
+        case no_op:
+        case begline:
+        case endline:
+	case begbuf:
+	case endbuf:
+	case wordbound:
+	case notwordbound:
+	case wordbeg:
+	case wordend:
+        case push_dummy_failure:
+          continue;
+
+
+	case jump_n:
+        case pop_failure_jump:
+	case maybe_pop_jump:
+	case jump:
+        case jump_past_alt:
+	case dummy_failure_jump:
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+	  p += j;	
+	  if (j > 0)
+	    continue;
+            
+          /* Jump backward implies we just went through the body of a
+             loop and matched nothing.  Opcode jumped to should be
+             `on_failure_jump' or `succeed_n'.  Just treat it like an
+             ordinary jump.  For a * loop, it has pushed its failure
+             point already; if so, discard that as redundant.  */
+          if ((re_opcode_t) *p != on_failure_jump
+	      && (re_opcode_t) *p != succeed_n)
+	    continue;
+
+          p++;
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+          p += j;		
+	  
+          /* If what's on the stack is where we are now, pop it.  */
+          if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY () 
+	      && fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail - 1].pointer == p)
+            fail_stack.avail--;
+
+          continue;
+
+
+        case on_failure_jump:
+        case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+	handle_on_failure_jump:
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+
+          /* For some patterns, e.g., `(a?)?', `p+j' here points to the
+             end of the pattern.  We don't want to push such a point,
+             since when we restore it above, entering the switch will
+             increment `p' past the end of the pattern.  We don't need
+             to push such a point since we obviously won't find any more
+             fastmap entries beyond `pend'.  Such a pattern can match
+             the null string, though.  */
+          if (p + j < pend)
+            {
+              if (!PUSH_PATTERN_OP (p + j, fail_stack))
+		{
+		  RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
+		  return -2;
+		}
+            }
+          else
+            bufp->can_be_null = 1;
+
+          if (succeed_n_p)
+            {
+              EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);	/* Skip the n.  */
+              succeed_n_p = false;
+	    }
+
+          continue;
+
+
+	case succeed_n:
+          /* Get to the number of times to succeed.  */
+          p += 2;		
+
+          /* Increment p past the n for when k != 0.  */
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);
+          if (k == 0)
+	    {
+              p -= 4;
+  	      succeed_n_p = true;  /* Spaghetti code alert.  */
+              goto handle_on_failure_jump;
+            }
+          continue;
+
+
+	case set_number_at:
+          p += 4;
+          continue;
+
+
+	case start_memory:
+        case stop_memory:
+	  p += 2;
+	  continue;
+
+
+	default:
+          abort (); /* We have listed all the cases.  */
+        } /* switch *p++ */
+
+      /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
+         characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
+         string does not match.  We need not follow this path further.
+         Instead, look at the next alternative (remembered on the
+         stack), or quit if no more.  The test at the top of the loop
+         does these things.  */
+      path_can_be_null = false;
+      p = pend;
+    } /* while p */
+
+  /* Set `can_be_null' for the last path (also the first path, if the
+     pattern is empty).  */
+  bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
+
+ done:
+  RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
+  return 0;
+} /* re_compile_fastmap */
+
+/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
+   ENDS.  Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
+   this memory for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS
+   must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
+   be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
+
+   If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
+   register data.
+
+   Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
+   PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+   freeing the old data.  */
+
+void
+re_set_registers (bufp, regs, num_regs, starts, ends)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+    unsigned num_regs;
+    regoff_t *starts, *ends;
+{
+  if (num_regs)
+    {
+      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+      regs->num_regs = num_regs;
+      regs->start = starts;
+      regs->end = ends;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+      regs->num_regs = 0;
+      regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Searching routines.  */
+
+/* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
+   doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */
+
+int
+re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+     const char *string;
+     int size, startpos, range;
+     struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range, 
+		      regs, size);
+}
+
+
+/* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
+   virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
+   STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
+   
+   STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
+   
+   RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match.  RANGE = 0 means try
+   only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
+   RANGE.
+   
+   In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
+   and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
+   subexpressions.
+   
+   Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
+   concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
+
+   We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
+   found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
+   stack overflow).  */
+
+int
+re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+     const char *string1, *string2;
+     int size1, size2;
+     int startpos;
+     int range;
+     struct re_registers *regs;
+     int stop;
+{
+  int val;
+  register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
+  register char *translate = bufp->translate;
+  int total_size = size1 + size2;
+  int endpos = startpos + range;
+
+  /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS.  */
+  if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
+    return -1;
+    
+  /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
+     the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.  */
+  if (endpos < -1)
+    range = -1 - startpos;
+  else if (endpos > total_size)
+    range = total_size - startpos;
+
+  /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
+     search for a pattern that must be anchored.  */
+  if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf && range > 0)
+    {
+      if (startpos > 0)
+	return -1;
+      else
+	range = 1;
+    }
+
+  /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already.  */
+  if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
+    if (re_compile_fastmap (bufp) == -2)
+      return -2;
+  
+  /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching.  */
+  for (;;)
+    { 
+      /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
+         cannot be the start of a match.  If the pattern can match the
+         null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
+         the first null string.  */
+      if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
+	{
+	  if (range > 0)	/* Searching forwards.  */
+	    {
+	      register const char *d;
+	      register int lim = 0;
+	      int irange = range;
+
+              if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
+                lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
+
+	      d = (startpos >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + startpos;
+   
+              /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
+                 inside the loop.  */
+	      if (translate)
+                while (range > lim
+                       && !fastmap[(unsigned char)
+				   translate[(unsigned char) *d++]])
+                  range--;
+	      else
+                while (range > lim && !fastmap[(unsigned char) *d++])
+                  range--;
+
+	      startpos += irange - range;
+	    }
+	  else				/* Searching backwards.  */
+	    {
+	      register char c = (size1 == 0 || startpos >= size1
+                                 ? string2[startpos - size1] 
+                                 : string1[startpos]);
+
+	      if (!fastmap[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (c)])
+		goto advance;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail.  */
+      if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
+          && !bufp->can_be_null)
+	return -1;
+
+      val = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
+				 startpos, regs, stop);
+#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
+#ifdef C_ALLOCA
+      alloca (0);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+      if (val >= 0)
+	return startpos;
+        
+      if (val == -2)
+	return -2;
+
+    advance:
+      if (!range) 
+        break;
+      else if (range > 0) 
+        {
+          range--; 
+          startpos++;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          range++; 
+          startpos--;
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+} /* re_search_2 */
+
+/* Declarations and macros for re_match_2.  */
+
+static int bcmp_translate ();
+static boolean alt_match_null_string_p (),
+               common_op_match_null_string_p (),
+               group_match_null_string_p ();
+
+/* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
+   and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string.  */
+#define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr)			\
+  (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr)				\
+   ? ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string1))		\
+   : ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string2 + size1)))
+
+/* Macros for dealing with the split strings in re_match_2.  */
+
+#define MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING  (dend == end_match_1)
+
+/* Call before fetching a character with *d.  This switches over to
+   string2 if necessary.  */
+#define PREFETCH()							\
+  while (d == dend)						    	\
+    {									\
+      /* End of string2 => fail.  */					\
+      if (dend == end_match_2) 						\
+        goto fail;							\
+      /* End of string1 => advance to string2.  */ 			\
+      d = string2;						        \
+      dend = end_match_2;						\
+    }
+
+
+/* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
+   of `string1' and `string2'.  If only one string, it's `string2'.  */
+#define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
+#define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)	
+
+
+/* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent.  We have
+   two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
+   the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
+   string2, look at the last character in string1.  */
+#define WORDCHAR_P(d)							\
+  (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2					\
+           : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d))			\
+   == Sword)
+
+/* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
+   to being word-constituent.  */
+#define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d)						\
+  (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d)				\
+   || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
+
+
+/* Free everything we malloc.  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+#define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) REGEX_FREE (var); var = NULL
+#define FREE_VARIABLES()						\
+  do {									\
+    REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack);				\
+    FREE_VAR (regstart);						\
+    FREE_VAR (regend);							\
+    FREE_VAR (old_regstart);						\
+    FREE_VAR (old_regend);						\
+    FREE_VAR (best_regstart);						\
+    FREE_VAR (best_regend);						\
+    FREE_VAR (reg_info);						\
+    FREE_VAR (reg_dummy);						\
+    FREE_VAR (reg_info_dummy);						\
+  } while (0)
+#else
+#define FREE_VARIABLES() ((void)0) /* Do nothing!  But inhibit gcc warning.  */
+#endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
+
+/* These values must meet several constraints.  They must not be valid
+   register values; since we have a limit of 255 registers (because
+   we use only one byte in the pattern for the register number), we can
+   use numbers larger than 255.  They must differ by 1, because of
+   NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS above.  And the value for the lowest register must
+   be larger than the value for the highest register, so we do not try
+   to actually save any registers when none are active.  */
+#define NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG (1 << BYTEWIDTH)
+#define NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG (NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG + 1)
+
+/* Matching routines.  */
+
+#ifndef emacs   /* Emacs never uses this.  */
+/* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string.  */
+
+int
+re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+     const char *string;
+     int size, pos;
+     struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  int result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size,
+				    pos, regs, size);
+  alloca (0);
+  return result;
+}
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+
+/* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
+   the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
+   and SIZE2, respectively).  We start matching at POS, and stop
+   matching at STOP.
+   
+   If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
+   store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS.  See the
+   documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
+
+   We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
+   failure stack overflowing).  Otherwise, we return the length of the
+   matched substring.  */
+
+int
+re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+     const char *string1, *string2;
+     int size1, size2;
+     int pos;
+     struct re_registers *regs;
+     int stop;
+{
+  int result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
+				    pos, regs, stop);
+  alloca (0);
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* This is a separate function so that we can force an alloca cleanup
+   afterwards.  */
+static int
+re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+     const char *string1, *string2;
+     int size1, size2;
+     int pos;
+     struct re_registers *regs;
+     int stop;
+{
+  /* General temporaries.  */
+  int mcnt;
+  unsigned char *p1;
+
+  /* Just past the end of the corresponding string.  */
+  const char *end1, *end2;
+
+  /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
+     each to consider matching.  */
+  const char *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
+
+  /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string.  */
+  const char *d, *dend;
+  
+  /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern.  */
+  unsigned char *p = bufp->buffer;
+  register unsigned char *pend = p + bufp->used;
+
+  /* Mark the opcode just after a start_memory, so we can test for an
+     empty subpattern when we get to the stop_memory.  */
+  unsigned char *just_past_start_mem = 0;
+
+  /* We use this to map every character in the string.  */
+  char *translate = bufp->translate;
+
+  /* Failure point stack.  Each place that can handle a failure further
+     down the line pushes a failure point on this stack.  It consists of
+     restart, regend, and reg_info for all registers corresponding to
+     the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
+     registers, and, finally, two char *'s.  The first char * is where
+     to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
+     scanning the strings.  If the latter is zero, the failure point is
+     a ``dummy''; if a failure happens and the failure point is a dummy,
+     it gets discarded and the next next one is tried.  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global.  */
+  fail_stack_type fail_stack;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  static unsigned failure_id = 0;
+  unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
+#endif
+
+  /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
+     it is allocated relocatably.  */
+  fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
+
+  /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
+     return, for use in backreferences.  The number here includes
+     an element for register zero.  */
+  unsigned num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
+  
+  /* The currently active registers.  */
+  unsigned lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+  unsigned highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+
+  /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
+     the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
+     attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
+     regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
+     matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
+     stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression.  (The zeroth register
+     keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.)  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
+  const char **regstart, **regend;
+#endif
+
+  /* If a group that's operated upon by a repetition operator fails to
+     match anything, then the register for its start will need to be
+     restored because it will have been set to wherever in the string we
+     are when we last see its open-group operator.  Similarly for a
+     register's end.  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
+  const char **old_regstart, **old_regend;
+#endif
+
+  /* The is_active field of reg_info helps us keep track of which (possibly
+     nested) subexpressions we are currently in. The matched_something
+     field of reg_info[reg_num] helps us tell whether or not we have
+     matched any of the pattern so far this time through the reg_num-th
+     subexpression.  These two fields get reset each time through any
+     loop their register is in.  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global.  */
+  register_info_type *reg_info; 
+#endif
+
+  /* The following record the register info as found in the above
+     variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before. 
+     This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
+     turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
+  unsigned best_regs_set = false;
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
+  const char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
+#endif
+  
+  /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'.  But we don't want to have to
+     allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
+     else (see below).  Also, we never need info about register 0 for
+     any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
+     treat `best_regend' differently than the rest.  So we keep track of
+     the end of the best match so far in a separate variable.  We
+     initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
+     and need to test it, it's not garbage.  */
+  const char *match_end = NULL;
+
+  /* This helps SET_REGS_MATCHED avoid doing redundant work.  */
+  int set_regs_matched_done = 0;
+
+  /* Used when we pop values we don't care about.  */
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
+  const char **reg_dummy;
+  register_info_type *reg_info_dummy;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  /* Counts the total number of registers pushed.  */
+  unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0; 	
+#endif
+
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
+  
+  INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
+  
+#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
+  /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
+     no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time.  If
+     there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
+     pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
+     array indexing.  We should fix this.  */
+  if (bufp->re_nsub)
+    {
+      regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      old_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      old_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      reg_info = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
+      reg_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+      reg_info_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
+
+      if (!(regstart && regend && old_regstart && old_regend && reg_info 
+            && best_regstart && best_regend && reg_dummy && reg_info_dummy)) 
+        {
+          FREE_VARIABLES ();
+          return -2;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
+         `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them.  */
+      regstart = regend = old_regstart = old_regend = best_regstart
+        = best_regend = reg_dummy = NULL;
+      reg_info = reg_info_dummy = (register_info_type *) NULL;
+    }
+#endif /* MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
+
+  /* The starting position is bogus.  */
+  if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
+    {
+      FREE_VARIABLES ();
+      return -1;
+    }
+    
+  /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
+     start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
+     register information struct.  */
+  for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+    {
+      regstart[mcnt] = regend[mcnt] 
+        = old_regstart[mcnt] = old_regend[mcnt] = REG_UNSET_VALUE;
+        
+      REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[mcnt]) = MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE;
+      IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+      MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+      EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+    }
+  
+  /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
+     `string1' is null.  */
+  if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
+    {
+      string2 = string1;
+      size2 = size1;
+      string1 = 0;
+      size1 = 0;
+    }
+  end1 = string1 + size1;
+  end2 = string2 + size2;
+
+  /* Compute where to stop matching, within the two strings.  */
+  if (stop <= size1)
+    {
+      end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
+      end_match_2 = string2;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      end_match_1 = end1;
+      end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
+    }
+
+  /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data. 
+     `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within.  `d'
+     is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
+     this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
+     loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
+     equal `string2'.  */
+  if (size1 > 0 && pos <= size1)
+    {
+      d = string1 + pos;
+      dend = end_match_1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      d = string2 + pos - size1;
+      dend = end_match_2;
+    }
+
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is: ");
+  DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
+  DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
+  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
+  
+  /* This loops over pattern commands.  It exits by returning from the
+     function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
+     fails at this starting point in the input data.  */
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
+
+      if (p == pend)
+	{ /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded.  */
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
+          
+	  /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
+             longest match, try backtracking.  */
+          if (d != end_match_2)
+	    {
+	      /* 1 if this match ends in the same string (string1 or string2)
+		 as the best previous match.  */
+	      boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end) 
+				    == MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING);
+	      /* 1 if this match is the best seen so far.  */
+	      boolean best_match_p;
+
+	      /* AIX compiler got confused when this was combined
+		 with the previous declaration.  */
+	      if (same_str_p)
+		best_match_p = d > match_end;
+	      else
+		best_match_p = !MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING;
+
+              DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
+              
+              if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+                { /* More failure points to try.  */
+
+                  /* If exceeds best match so far, save it.  */
+                  if (!best_regs_set || best_match_p)
+                    {
+                      best_regs_set = true;
+                      match_end = d;
+                      
+                      DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
+                      
+                      for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+                        {
+                          best_regstart[mcnt] = regstart[mcnt];
+                          best_regend[mcnt] = regend[mcnt];
+                        }
+                    }
+                  goto fail;	       
+                }
+
+              /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage.  And if
+                 last match is real best match, don't restore second
+                 best one. */
+              else if (best_regs_set && !best_match_p)
+                {
+  	        restore_best_regs:
+                  /* Restore best match.  It may happen that `dend ==
+                     end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
+                     For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
+                     strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
+                     not consecutive in memory.  */
+                  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
+                  
+                  d = match_end;
+                  dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
+		           ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
+
+		  for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+		    {
+		      regstart[mcnt] = best_regstart[mcnt];
+		      regend[mcnt] = best_regend[mcnt];
+		    }
+                }
+            } /* d != end_match_2 */
+
+	succeed_label:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
+
+          /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it.  */
+          if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
+	    {
+              /* Have the register data arrays been allocated?  */
+              if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
+                { /* No.  So allocate them with malloc.  We need one
+                     extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
+                     GNU code uses.  */
+                  regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
+                  regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+                  regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+                  if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
+		    {
+		      FREE_VARIABLES ();
+		      return -2;
+		    }
+                  bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+                }
+              else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
+                { /* Yes.  If we need more elements than were already
+                     allocated, reallocate them.  If we need fewer, just
+                     leave it alone.  */
+                  if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
+                    {
+                      regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
+                      RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+                      RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+                      if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
+			{
+			  FREE_VARIABLES ();
+			  return -2;
+			}
+                    }
+                }
+              else
+		{
+		  /* These braces fend off a "empty body in an else-statement"
+		     warning under GCC when assert expands to nothing.  */
+		  assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
+		}
+
+              /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
+                 indices.  Register zero has to be set differently,
+                 since we haven't kept track of any info for it.  */
+              if (regs->num_regs > 0)
+                {
+                  regs->start[0] = pos;
+                  regs->end[0] = (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
+				  ? ((regoff_t) (d - string1))
+			          : ((regoff_t) (d - string2 + size1)));
+                }
+              
+              /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
+                 registers, since that is all we initialized.  */
+	      for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs); mcnt++)
+		{
+                  if (REG_UNSET (regstart[mcnt]) || REG_UNSET (regend[mcnt]))
+                    regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
+                  else
+                    {
+		      regs->start[mcnt]
+			= (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[mcnt]);
+                      regs->end[mcnt]
+			= (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[mcnt]);
+                    }
+		}
+              
+              /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
+                 were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1.  If
+                 we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
+                 because we always allocate enough to have at least one
+                 -1 at the end.  */
+              for (mcnt = num_regs; mcnt < regs->num_regs; mcnt++)
+                regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
+	    } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
+
+          DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
+                        nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
+                        nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
+
+          mcnt = d - pos - (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING 
+			    ? string1 
+			    : string2 - size1);
+
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
+
+          FREE_VARIABLES ();
+          return mcnt;
+        }
+
+      /* Otherwise match next pattern command.  */
+      switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
+	{
+        /* Ignore these.  Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
+           currently have n == 0.  */
+        case no_op:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
+          break;
+
+	case succeed:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING succeed.\n");
+	  goto succeed_label;
+
+        /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly.  The following
+           byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
+           are the characters to match.  */
+	case exactn:
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+          /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
+             testing `translate' inside the loop.  */
+          if (translate)
+	    {
+	      do
+		{
+		  PREFETCH ();
+		  if (translate[(unsigned char) *d++] != (char) *p++)
+                    goto fail;
+		}
+	      while (--mcnt);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      do
+		{
+		  PREFETCH ();
+		  if (*d++ != (char) *p++) goto fail;
+		}
+	      while (--mcnt);
+	    }
+	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+          break;
+
+
+        /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null.  */
+	case anychar:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
+
+          PREFETCH ();
+
+          if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\n')
+              || (bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\000'))
+	    goto fail;
+
+          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Matched `%d'.\n", *d);
+          d++;
+	  break;
+
+
+	case charset:
+	case charset_not:
+	  {
+	    register unsigned char c;
+	    boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
+
+            DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : "");
+
+	    PREFETCH ();
+	    c = TRANSLATE (*d); /* The character to match.  */
+
+            /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in case the
+               bit list is a full 32 bytes long.  */
+	    if (c < (unsigned) (*p * BYTEWIDTH)
+		&& p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
+	      not = !not;
+
+	    p += 1 + *p;
+
+	    if (!not) goto fail;
+            
+	    SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+            d++;
+	    break;
+	  }
+
+
+        /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
+           The arguments are the register number in the next byte, and the
+           number of groups inner to this one in the next.  The text
+           matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
+           registers data structure) under the register number.  */
+        case start_memory:
+	  DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
+
+          /* Find out if this group can match the empty string.  */
+	  p1 = p;		/* To send to group_match_null_string_p.  */
+          
+          if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
+            REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) 
+              = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, pend, reg_info);
+
+          /* Save the position in the string where we were the last time
+             we were at this open-group operator in case the group is
+             operated upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `(a*)*b'
+             against `ab'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
+             the string in case this attempt to match fails.  */
+          old_regstart[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
+                             ? REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]) ? d : regstart[*p]
+                             : regstart[*p];
+	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  old_regstart: %d\n", 
+			 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regstart[*p]));
+
+          regstart[*p] = d;
+	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
+
+          IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 1;
+          MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+
+	  /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status.  */
+	  set_regs_matched_done = 0;
+          
+          /* This is the new highest active register.  */
+          highest_active_reg = *p;
+          
+          /* If nothing was active before, this is the new lowest active
+             register.  */
+          if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
+            lowest_active_reg = *p;
+
+          /* Move past the register number and inner group count.  */
+          p += 2;
+	  just_past_start_mem = p;
+
+          break;
+
+
+        /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group.  Its
+           arguments are the same as start_memory's: the register
+           number, and the number of inner groups.  */
+	case stop_memory:
+	  DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
+             
+          /* We need to save the string position the last time we were at
+             this close-group operator in case the group is operated
+             upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
+             against `aba'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
+             the string in case this attempt to match fails.  */
+          old_regend[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
+                           ? REG_UNSET (regend[*p]) ? d : regend[*p]
+			   : regend[*p];
+	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      old_regend: %d\n", 
+			 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regend[*p]));
+
+          regend[*p] = d;
+	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
+
+          /* This register isn't active anymore.  */
+          IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+
+	  /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status.  */
+	  set_regs_matched_done = 0;
+
+          /* If this was the only register active, nothing is active
+             anymore.  */
+          if (lowest_active_reg == highest_active_reg)
+            {
+              lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+              highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+            }
+          else
+            { /* We must scan for the new highest active register, since
+                 it isn't necessarily one less than now: consider
+                 (a(b)c(d(e)f)g).  When group 3 ends, after the f), the
+                 new highest active register is 1.  */
+              unsigned char r = *p - 1;
+              while (r > 0 && !IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[r]))
+                r--;
+              
+              /* If we end up at register zero, that means that we saved
+                 the registers as the result of an `on_failure_jump', not
+                 a `start_memory', and we jumped to past the innermost
+                 `stop_memory'.  For example, in ((.)*) we save
+                 registers 1 and 2 as a result of the *, but when we pop
+                 back to the second ), we are at the stop_memory 1.
+                 Thus, nothing is active.  */
+	      if (r == 0)
+                {
+                  lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+                  highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+                }
+              else
+                highest_active_reg = r;
+            }
+          
+          /* If just failed to match something this time around with a
+             group that's operated on by a repetition operator, try to
+             force exit from the ``loop'', and restore the register
+             information for this group that we had before trying this
+             last match.  */
+          if ((!MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p])
+               || just_past_start_mem == p - 1)
+	      && (p + 2) < pend)              
+            {
+              boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
+              
+              p1 = p + 2;
+              mcnt = 0;
+              switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
+                {
+                  case jump_n:
+		    is_a_jump_n = true;
+                  case pop_failure_jump:
+		  case maybe_pop_jump:
+		  case jump:
+		  case dummy_failure_jump:
+                    EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+		    if (is_a_jump_n)
+		      p1 += 2;
+                    break;
+                  
+                  default:
+                    /* do nothing */ ;
+                }
+	      p1 += mcnt;
+        
+              /* If the next operation is a jump backwards in the pattern
+	         to an on_failure_jump right before the start_memory
+                 corresponding to this stop_memory, exit from the loop
+                 by forcing a failure after pushing on the stack the
+                 on_failure_jump's jump in the pattern, and d.  */
+              if (mcnt < 0 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump
+                  && (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == start_memory && p1[4] == *p)
+		{
+                  /* If this group ever matched anything, then restore
+                     what its registers were before trying this last
+                     failed match, e.g., with `(a*)*b' against `ab' for
+                     regstart[1], and, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
+                     against `aba' for regend[3].
+                     
+                     Also restore the registers for inner groups for,
+                     e.g., `((a*)(b*))*' against `aba' (register 3 would
+                     otherwise get trashed).  */
+                     
+                  if (EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]))
+		    {
+		      unsigned r; 
+        
+                      EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+                      
+		      /* Restore this and inner groups' (if any) registers.  */
+                      for (r = *p; r < *p + *(p + 1); r++)
+                        {
+                          regstart[r] = old_regstart[r];
+
+                          /* xx why this test?  */
+                          if (old_regend[r] >= regstart[r])
+                            regend[r] = old_regend[r];
+                        }     
+                    }
+		  p1++;
+                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+                  PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p1 + mcnt, d, -2);
+
+                  goto fail;
+                }
+            }
+          
+          /* Move past the register number and the inner group count.  */
+          p += 2;
+          break;
+
+
+	/* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
+           followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number.  */
+        case duplicate:
+	  {
+	    register const char *d2, *dend2;
+	    int regno = *p++;   /* Get which register to match against.  */
+	    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
+
+	    /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched.  */
+            if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
+              goto fail;
+              
+            /* Where in input to try to start matching.  */
+            d2 = regstart[regno];
+            
+            /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
+               the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
+               set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
+               the end of the first string.  */
+
+            dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno]) 
+		      == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
+		     ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
+	    for (;;)
+	      {
+		/* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
+                   contents.  */
+		while (d2 == dend2)
+		  {
+		    if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
+		    if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
+
+                    /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
+                    d2 = string2;
+                    dend2 = regend[regno];
+		  }
+		/* At end of register contents => success */
+		if (d2 == dend2) break;
+
+		/* If necessary, advance to next segment in data.  */
+		PREFETCH ();
+
+		/* How many characters left in this segment to match.  */
+		mcnt = dend - d;
+                
+		/* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
+                   one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count.  */
+                if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
+		  mcnt = dend2 - d2;
+                  
+		/* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
+                   past them.  */
+		if (translate 
+                    ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate) 
+                    : bcmp (d, d2, mcnt))
+		  goto fail;
+		d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
+
+		/* Do this because we've match some characters.  */
+		SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+	      }
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+
+        /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
+           (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and, if
+           `newline_anchor' is set, after newlines.  */
+	case begline:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
+          
+          if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
+            {
+              if (!bufp->not_bol) break;
+            }
+          else if (d[-1] == '\n' && bufp->newline_anchor)
+            {
+              break;
+            }
+          /* In all other cases, we fail.  */
+          goto fail;
+
+
+        /* endline is the dual of begline.  */
+	case endline:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
+
+          if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
+            {
+              if (!bufp->not_eol) break;
+            }
+          
+          /* We have to ``prefetch'' the next character.  */
+          else if ((d == end1 ? *string2 : *d) == '\n'
+                   && bufp->newline_anchor)
+            {
+              break;
+            }
+          goto fail;
+
+
+	/* Match at the very beginning of the data.  */
+        case begbuf:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
+          if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
+            break;
+          goto fail;
+
+
+	/* Match at the very end of the data.  */
+        case endbuf:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
+	  if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
+	    break;
+          goto fail;
+
+
+        /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'.  It
+           pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack.  Then
+           `pop_failure_point' will keep the current value for the
+           string, instead of restoring it.  To see why, consider
+           matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'.  The .* matches the foo;
+           then the . fails against the \n.  But the next thing we want
+           to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
+           string value, we would be back at the foo.
+           
+           Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
+           check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
+           sure the right things get saved on the stack.  Hence we don't
+           share its code.  The only reason to push anything on the
+           stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
+           `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
+           case; that seems worse than this.  */
+        case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump");
+          
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
+
+          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, NULL, -2);
+          break;
+
+
+	/* Uses of on_failure_jump:
+        
+           Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
+           to the beginning of the next alternative.  Each alternative
+           except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
+           the rest of the alternatives.  (They really jump to the
+           ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
+           these jumps is a hassle.)
+
+           Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
+           the repetition text and either the following jump or
+           pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump.  */
+	case on_failure_jump:
+        on_failure:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump");
+
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
+
+          /* If this on_failure_jump comes right before a group (i.e.,
+             the original * applied to a group), save the information
+             for that group and all inner ones, so that if we fail back
+             to this point, the group's information will be correct.
+             For example, in \(a*\)*\1, we need the preceding group,
+             and in \(\(a*\)b*\)\2, we need the inner group.  */
+
+          /* We can't use `p' to check ahead because we push
+             a failure point to `p + mcnt' after we do this.  */
+          p1 = p;
+
+          /* We need to skip no_op's before we look for the
+             start_memory in case this on_failure_jump is happening as
+             the result of a completed succeed_n, as in \(a\)\{1,3\}b\1
+             against aba.  */
+          while (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == no_op)
+            p1++;
+
+          if (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == start_memory)
+            {
+              /* We have a new highest active register now.  This will
+                 get reset at the start_memory we are about to get to,
+                 but we will have saved all the registers relevant to
+                 this repetition op, as described above.  */
+              highest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1) + *(p1 + 2);
+              if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
+                lowest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1);
+            }
+
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 (":\n");
+          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, d, -2);
+          break;
+
+
+        /* A smart repeat ends with `maybe_pop_jump'.
+	   We change it to either `pop_failure_jump' or `jump'.  */
+        case maybe_pop_jump:
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING maybe_pop_jump %d.\n", mcnt);
+          {
+	    register unsigned char *p2 = p;
+
+            /* Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
+               pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
+               is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
+               would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
+               then we can change to pop_failure_jump, because we'll
+               never have to backtrack.
+               
+               This is not true in the case of alternatives: in
+               `(a|ab)*' we do need to backtrack to the `ab' alternative
+               (e.g., if the string was `ab').  But instead of trying to
+               detect that here, the alternative has put on a dummy
+               failure point which is what we will end up popping.  */
+
+	    /* Skip over open/close-group commands.
+	       If what follows this loop is a ...+ construct,
+	       look at what begins its body, since we will have to
+	       match at least one of that.  */
+	    while (1)
+	      {
+		if (p2 + 2 < pend
+		    && ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == stop_memory
+			|| (re_opcode_t) *p2 == start_memory))
+		  p2 += 3;
+		else if (p2 + 6 < pend
+			 && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == dummy_failure_jump)
+		  p2 += 6;
+		else
+		  break;
+	      }
+
+	    p1 = p + mcnt;
+	    /* p1[0] ... p1[2] are the `on_failure_jump' corresponding
+	       to the `maybe_finalize_jump' of this case.  Examine what 
+	       follows.  */
+
+            /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change.  */
+            if (p2 == pend)
+	      {
+		/* Consider what happens when matching ":\(.*\)"
+		   against ":/".  I don't really understand this code
+		   yet.  */
+  	        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                DEBUG_PRINT1
+                  ("  End of pattern: change to `pop_failure_jump'.\n");
+              }
+
+            else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn
+		     || (bufp->newline_anchor && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline))
+	      {
+		register unsigned char c
+                  = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
+
+                if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn && p1[5] != c)
+                  {
+  		    p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                    DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
+                                  c, p1[5]);
+                  }
+                  
+		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset
+			 || (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
+		  {
+		    int not = (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not;
+                    
+		    if (c < (unsigned char) (p1[4] * BYTEWIDTH)
+			&& p1[5 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
+		      not = !not;
+
+                    /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
+                        that we can't change to pop_failure_jump.  */
+		    if (!not)
+                      {
+  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
+                      }
+		  }
+	      }
+            else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == charset)
+	      {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		register unsigned char c
+                  = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
+#endif
+
+                if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn
+		    && ! ((int) p2[1] * BYTEWIDTH > (int) p1[4]
+			  && (p2[1 + p1[4] / BYTEWIDTH]
+			      & (1 << (p1[4] % BYTEWIDTH)))))
+                  {
+  		    p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                    DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
+                                  c, p1[5]);
+                  }
+                  
+		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
+		  {
+		    int idx;
+		    /* We win if the charset_not inside the loop
+		       lists every character listed in the charset after.  */
+		    for (idx = 0; idx < (int) p2[1]; idx++)
+		      if (! (p2[2 + idx] == 0
+			     || (idx < (int) p1[4]
+				 && ((p2[2 + idx] & ~ p1[5 + idx]) == 0))))
+			break;
+
+		    if (idx == p2[1])
+                      {
+  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
+                      }
+		  }
+		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset)
+		  {
+		    int idx;
+		    /* We win if the charset inside the loop
+		       has no overlap with the one after the loop.  */
+		    for (idx = 0;
+			 idx < (int) p2[1] && idx < (int) p1[4];
+			 idx++)
+		      if ((p2[2 + idx] & p1[5 + idx]) != 0)
+			break;
+
+		    if (idx == p2[1] || idx == p1[4])
+                      {
+  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
+                      }
+		  }
+	      }
+	  }
+	  p -= 2;		/* Point at relative address again.  */
+	  if ((re_opcode_t) p[-1] != pop_failure_jump)
+	    {
+	      p[-1] = (unsigned char) jump;
+              DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  Match => jump.\n");
+	      goto unconditional_jump;
+	    }
+        /* Note fall through.  */
+
+
+	/* The end of a simple repeat has a pop_failure_jump back to
+           its matching on_failure_jump, where the latter will push a
+           failure point.  The pop_failure_jump takes off failure
+           points put on by this pop_failure_jump's matching
+           on_failure_jump; we got through the pattern to here from the
+           matching on_failure_jump, so didn't fail.  */
+        case pop_failure_jump:
+          {
+            /* We need to pass separate storage for the lowest and
+               highest registers, even though we don't care about the
+               actual values.  Otherwise, we will restore only one
+               register from the stack, since lowest will == highest in
+               `pop_failure_point'.  */
+            unsigned dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg;
+            unsigned char *pdummy;
+            const char *sdummy;
+
+            DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING pop_failure_jump.\n");
+            POP_FAILURE_POINT (sdummy, pdummy,
+                               dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg,
+                               reg_dummy, reg_dummy, reg_info_dummy);
+          }
+          /* Note fall through.  */
+
+          
+        /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points).  */
+        case jump:
+	unconditional_jump:
+	  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);	/* Get the amount to jump.  */
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
+	  p += mcnt;				/* Do the jump.  */
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to 0x%x).\n", p);
+	  break;
+
+	
+        /* We need this opcode so we can detect where alternatives end
+           in `group_match_null_string_p' et al.  */
+        case jump_past_alt:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING jump_past_alt.\n");
+          goto unconditional_jump;
+
+
+        /* Normally, the on_failure_jump pushes a failure point, which
+           then gets popped at pop_failure_jump.  We will end up at
+           pop_failure_jump, also, and with a pattern of, say, `a+', we
+           are skipping over the on_failure_jump, so we have to push
+           something meaningless for pop_failure_jump to pop.  */
+        case dummy_failure_jump:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING dummy_failure_jump.\n");
+          /* It doesn't matter what we push for the string here.  What
+             the code at `fail' tests is the value for the pattern.  */
+          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
+          goto unconditional_jump;
+
+
+        /* At the end of an alternative, we need to push a dummy failure
+           point in case we are followed by a `pop_failure_jump', because
+           we don't want the failure point for the alternative to be
+           popped.  For example, matching `(a|ab)*' against `aab'
+           requires that we match the `ab' alternative.  */
+        case push_dummy_failure:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING push_dummy_failure.\n");
+          /* See comments just above at `dummy_failure_jump' about the
+             two zeroes.  */
+          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
+          break;
+
+        /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
+           After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'.  */
+        case succeed_n: 
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+          assert (mcnt >= 0);
+          /* Originally, this is how many times we HAVE to succeed.  */
+          if (mcnt > 0)
+            {
+               mcnt--;
+	       p += 2;
+               STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (p, mcnt);
+               DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p, mcnt);
+            }
+	  else if (mcnt == 0)
+            {
+              DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Setting two bytes from 0x%x to no_op.\n", p+2);
+	      p[2] = (unsigned char) no_op;
+              p[3] = (unsigned char) no_op;
+              goto on_failure;
+            }
+          break;
+        
+        case jump_n: 
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+          /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump.  */
+          if (mcnt)
+            {
+               mcnt--;
+               STORE_NUMBER (p + 2, mcnt);
+	       goto unconditional_jump;	     
+            }
+          /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command.  */
+	  else      
+	    p += 4;		     
+          break;
+        
+	case set_number_at:
+	  {
+            DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
+
+            EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+            p1 = p + mcnt;
+            EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+            DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
+	    STORE_NUMBER (p1, mcnt);
+            break;
+          }
+
+        case wordbound:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
+          if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
+	    break;
+          goto fail;
+
+	case notwordbound:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
+	  if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
+	    goto fail;
+          break;
+
+	case wordbeg:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
+	  if (WORDCHAR_P (d) && (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || !WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)))
+	    break;
+          goto fail;
+
+	case wordend:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
+	  if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) && WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)
+              && (!WORDCHAR_P (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d)))
+	    break;
+          goto fail;
+
+#ifdef emacs
+  	case before_dot:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
+ 	  if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) >= point)
+  	    goto fail;
+  	  break;
+  
+  	case at_dot:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
+ 	  if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) != point)
+  	    goto fail;
+  	  break;
+  
+  	case after_dot:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
+          if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) <= point)
+  	    goto fail;
+  	  break;
+#if 0 /* not emacs19 */
+	case at_dot:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
+	  if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) + 1 != point)
+	    goto fail;
+	  break;
+#endif /* not emacs19 */
+
+	case syntaxspec:
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING syntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+	  goto matchsyntax;
+
+        case wordchar:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs wordchar.\n");
+	  mcnt = (int) Sword;
+        matchsyntax:
+	  PREFETCH ();
+	  /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro.  */
+	  d++;
+	  if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
+	    goto fail;
+          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+	  break;
+
+	case notsyntaxspec:
+          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING notsyntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
+	  mcnt = *p++;
+	  goto matchnotsyntax;
+
+        case notwordchar:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs notwordchar.\n");
+	  mcnt = (int) Sword;
+        matchnotsyntax:
+	  PREFETCH ();
+	  /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro.  */
+	  d++;
+	  if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) == (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
+	    goto fail;
+	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+          break;
+
+#else /* not emacs */
+	case wordchar:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs wordchar.\n");
+	  PREFETCH ();
+          if (!WORDCHAR_P (d))
+            goto fail;
+	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+          d++;
+	  break;
+	  
+	case notwordchar:
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs notwordchar.\n");
+	  PREFETCH ();
+	  if (WORDCHAR_P (d))
+            goto fail;
+          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+          d++;
+	  break;
+#endif /* not emacs */
+          
+        default:
+          abort ();
+	}
+      continue;  /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going.  */
+
+
+    /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
+    fail:
+      if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+	{ /* A restart point is known.  Restore to that state.  */
+          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
+          POP_FAILURE_POINT (d, p,
+                             lowest_active_reg, highest_active_reg,
+                             regstart, regend, reg_info);
+
+          /* If this failure point is a dummy, try the next one.  */
+          if (!p)
+	    goto fail;
+
+          /* If we failed to the end of the pattern, don't examine *p.  */
+	  assert (p <= pend);
+          if (p < pend)
+            {
+              boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
+              
+              /* If failed to a backwards jump that's part of a repetition
+                 loop, need to pop this failure point and use the next one.  */
+              switch ((re_opcode_t) *p)
+                {
+                case jump_n:
+                  is_a_jump_n = true;
+                case maybe_pop_jump:
+                case pop_failure_jump:
+                case jump:
+                  p1 = p + 1;
+                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+                  p1 += mcnt;	
+
+                  if ((is_a_jump_n && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == succeed_n)
+                      || (!is_a_jump_n
+                          && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump))
+                    goto fail;
+                  break;
+                default:
+                  /* do nothing */ ;
+                }
+            }
+
+          if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
+	    dend = end_match_1;
+        }
+      else
+        break;   /* Matching at this starting point really fails.  */
+    } /* for (;;) */
+
+  if (best_regs_set)
+    goto restore_best_regs;
+
+  FREE_VARIABLES ();
+
+  return -1;         			/* Failure to match.  */
+} /* re_match_2 */
+
+/* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2.  */
+
+
+/* We are passed P pointing to a register number after a start_memory.
+   
+   Return true if the pattern up to the corresponding stop_memory can
+   match the empty string, and false otherwise.
+   
+   If we find the matching stop_memory, sets P to point to one past its number.
+   Otherwise, sets P to an undefined byte less than or equal to END.
+
+   We don't handle duplicates properly (yet).  */
+
+static boolean
+group_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+    unsigned char **p, *end;
+    register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+  int mcnt;
+  /* Point to after the args to the start_memory.  */
+  unsigned char *p1 = *p + 2;
+  
+  while (p1 < end)
+    {
+      /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and return true or
+	 false, as appropriate, when we get to one that can't, or to the
+         matching stop_memory.  */
+      
+      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
+        {
+        /* Could be either a loop or a series of alternatives.  */
+        case on_failure_jump:
+          p1++;
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+          
+          /* If the next operation is not a jump backwards in the
+	     pattern.  */
+
+	  if (mcnt >= 0)
+	    {
+              /* Go through the on_failure_jumps of the alternatives,
+                 seeing if any of the alternatives cannot match nothing.
+                 The last alternative starts with only a jump,
+                 whereas the rest start with on_failure_jump and end
+                 with a jump, e.g., here is the pattern for `a|b|c':
+
+                 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/a/jump_past_alt/0/6
+                 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/b/jump_past_alt/0/3
+                 /exactn/1/c						
+
+                 So, we have to first go through the first (n-1)
+                 alternatives and then deal with the last one separately.  */
+
+
+              /* Deal with the first (n-1) alternatives, which start
+                 with an on_failure_jump (see above) that jumps to right
+                 past a jump_past_alt.  */
+
+              while ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] == jump_past_alt)
+                {
+                  /* `mcnt' holds how many bytes long the alternative
+                     is, including the ending `jump_past_alt' and
+                     its number.  */
+
+                  if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt - 3, 
+				                      reg_info))
+                    return false;
+
+                  /* Move to right after this alternative, including the
+		     jump_past_alt.  */
+                  p1 += mcnt;	
+
+                  /* Break if it's the beginning of an n-th alternative
+                     that doesn't begin with an on_failure_jump.  */
+                  if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 != on_failure_jump)
+                    break;
+		
+		  /* Still have to check that it's not an n-th
+		     alternative that starts with an on_failure_jump.  */
+		  p1++;
+                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+                  if ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] != jump_past_alt)
+                    {
+		      /* Get to the beginning of the n-th alternative.  */
+                      p1 -= 3;
+                      break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+              /* Deal with the last alternative: go back and get number
+                 of the `jump_past_alt' just before it.  `mcnt' contains
+                 the length of the alternative.  */
+              EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p1 - 2);
+
+              if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt, reg_info))
+                return false;
+
+              p1 += mcnt;	/* Get past the n-th alternative.  */
+            } /* if mcnt > 0 */
+          break;
+
+          
+        case stop_memory:
+	  assert (p1[1] == **p);
+          *p = p1 + 2;
+          return true;
+
+        
+        default: 
+          if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
+            return false;
+        }
+    } /* while p1 < end */
+
+  return false;
+} /* group_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Similar to group_match_null_string_p, but doesn't deal with alternatives:
+   It expects P to be the first byte of a single alternative and END one
+   byte past the last. The alternative can contain groups.  */
+   
+static boolean
+alt_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+    unsigned char *p, *end;
+    register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+  int mcnt;
+  unsigned char *p1 = p;
+  
+  while (p1 < end)
+    {
+      /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and break when we get 
+         to one that can't.  */
+      
+      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
+        {
+	/* It's a loop.  */
+        case on_failure_jump:
+          p1++;
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+          p1 += mcnt;
+          break;
+          
+	default: 
+          if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
+            return false;
+        }
+    }  /* while p1 < end */
+
+  return true;
+} /* alt_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Deals with the ops common to group_match_null_string_p and
+   alt_match_null_string_p.  
+   
+   Sets P to one after the op and its arguments, if any.  */
+
+static boolean
+common_op_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+    unsigned char **p, *end;
+    register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+  int mcnt;
+  boolean ret;
+  int reg_no;
+  unsigned char *p1 = *p;
+
+  switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
+    {
+    case no_op:
+    case begline:
+    case endline:
+    case begbuf:
+    case endbuf:
+    case wordbeg:
+    case wordend:
+    case wordbound:
+    case notwordbound:
+#ifdef emacs
+    case before_dot:
+    case at_dot:
+    case after_dot:
+#endif
+      break;
+
+    case start_memory:
+      reg_no = *p1;
+      assert (reg_no > 0 && reg_no <= MAX_REGNUM);
+      ret = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info);
+      
+      /* Have to set this here in case we're checking a group which
+         contains a group and a back reference to it.  */
+
+      if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
+        REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) = ret;
+
+      if (!ret)
+        return false;
+      break;
+          
+    /* If this is an optimized succeed_n for zero times, make the jump.  */
+    case jump:
+      EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+      if (mcnt >= 0)
+        p1 += mcnt;
+      else
+        return false;
+      break;
+
+    case succeed_n:
+      /* Get to the number of times to succeed.  */
+      p1 += 2;		
+      EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+
+      if (mcnt == 0)
+        {
+          p1 -= 4;
+          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+          p1 += mcnt;
+        }
+      else
+        return false;
+      break;
+
+    case duplicate: 
+      if (!REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p1]))
+        return false;
+      break;
+
+    case set_number_at:
+      p1 += 4;
+
+    default:
+      /* All other opcodes mean we cannot match the empty string.  */
+      return false;
+  }
+
+  *p = p1;
+  return true;
+} /* common_op_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
+   bytes; nonzero otherwise.  */
+   
+static int
+bcmp_translate (s1, s2, len, translate)
+     unsigned char *s1, *s2;
+     register int len;
+     char *translate;
+{
+  register unsigned char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2;
+  while (len)
+    {
+      if (translate[*p1++] != translate[*p2++]) return 1;
+      len--;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Entry points for GNU code.  */
+
+/* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
+   compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
+   Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
+   
+   Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
+   are set in BUFP on entry.
+   
+   We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation.  */
+
+const char *
+re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
+     const char *pattern;
+     int length;
+     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  
+  /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
+     (and at least one extra will be -1).  */
+  bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+  
+  /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
+     by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
+     setting no_sub.  */
+  bufp->no_sub = 0;
+  
+  /* Match anchors at newline.  */
+  bufp->newline_anchor = 1;
+  
+  ret = regex_compile (pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
+
+  if (!ret)
+    return NULL;
+  return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
+}     
+
+/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library.  We don't define
+   them unless specifically requested.  */
+
+#ifdef _REGEX_RE_COMP
+
+/* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer.  */
+static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
+
+char *
+re_comp (s)
+    const char *s;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  
+  if (!s)
+    {
+      if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
+	return gettext ("No previous regular expression");
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
+    {
+      re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200);
+      if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
+        return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
+      re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
+
+      re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
+      if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
+	return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
+    }
+
+  /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
+     don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it.  */
+
+  /* Match anchors at newlines.  */
+  re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1;
+
+  ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
+  
+  if (!ret)
+    return NULL;
+
+  /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL.  */
+  return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
+}
+
+
+int
+re_exec (s)
+    const char *s;
+{
+  const int len = strlen (s);
+  return
+    0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, (struct re_registers *) 0);
+}
+#endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
+
+/* POSIX.2 functions.  Don't define these for Emacs.  */
+
+#ifndef emacs
+
+/* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
+
+   PREG is a regex_t *.  We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
+   since POSIX says we shouldn't.  Thus, we set
+
+     `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
+     `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
+     `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
+       REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
+       RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
+     `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS;
+     `fastmap' and `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
+     `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
+
+   PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
+
+   CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
+
+     If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
+     use POSIX basic syntax.
+
+     If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
+     Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
+
+     If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
+     versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
+
+     If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
+     routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
+     registers.
+
+   It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't.  (See regex.h for
+   the return codes and their meanings.)  */
+
+int
+regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
+    regex_t *preg;
+    const char *pattern; 
+    int cflags;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  unsigned syntax
+    = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
+      RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
+
+  /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern.  */
+  preg->buffer = 0;
+  preg->allocated = 0;
+  preg->used = 0;
+  
+  /* Don't bother to use a fastmap when searching.  This simplifies the
+     REG_NEWLINE case: if we used a fastmap, we'd have to put all the
+     characters after newlines into the fastmap.  This way, we just try
+     every character.  */
+  preg->fastmap = 0;
+  
+  if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
+    {
+      unsigned i;
+      
+      preg->translate = (char *) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE);
+      if (preg->translate == NULL)
+        return (int) REG_ESPACE;
+
+      /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones.  */
+      for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
+        preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? tolower (i) : i;
+    }
+  else
+    preg->translate = NULL;
+
+  /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently.  */
+  if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
+    { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline.  */
+      syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
+      syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
+      /* It also changes the matching behavior.  */
+      preg->newline_anchor = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    preg->newline_anchor = 0;
+
+  preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
+
+  /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we 
+     can use strlen here in compiling the pattern.  */
+  ret = regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
+  
+  /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
+     unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN.  */
+  if (ret == REG_ERPAREN) ret = REG_EPAREN;
+  
+  return (int) ret;
+}
+
+
+/* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
+   string STRING.
+   
+   If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
+   `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH.  Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
+   least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
+   corresponding matched substrings.
+   
+   EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
+   REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
+   string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
+   
+   We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not.  */
+
+int
+regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+    const regex_t *preg;
+    const char *string; 
+    size_t nmatch; 
+    regmatch_t pmatch[]; 
+    int eflags;
+{
+  int ret;
+  struct re_registers regs;
+  regex_t private_preg;
+  int len = strlen (string);
+  boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0;
+
+  private_preg = *preg;
+  
+  private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
+  private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
+  
+  /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
+     information about, via `nmatch'.  We have to pass that on to the
+     matching routines.  */
+  private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
+  
+  if (want_reg_info)
+    {
+      regs.num_regs = nmatch;
+      regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
+      regs.end = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
+      if (regs.start == NULL || regs.end == NULL)
+        return (int) REG_NOMATCH;
+    }
+
+  /* Perform the searching operation.  */
+  ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
+                   /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
+                   want_reg_info ? &regs : (struct re_registers *) 0);
+  
+  /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure.  */
+  if (want_reg_info)
+    {
+      if (ret >= 0)
+        {
+          unsigned r;
+
+          for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
+            {
+              pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
+              pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
+            }
+        }
+
+      /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now.  */
+      free (regs.start);
+      free (regs.end);
+    }
+
+  /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'.  */
+  return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH;
+}
+
+
+/* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned
+   from either regcomp or regexec.   We don't use PREG here.  */
+
+size_t
+regerror (errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
+    int errcode;
+    const regex_t *preg;
+    char *errbuf;
+    size_t errbuf_size;
+{
+  const char *msg;
+  size_t msg_size;
+
+  if (errcode < 0
+      || errcode >= (sizeof (re_error_msgid) / sizeof (re_error_msgid[0])))
+    /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed 
+       to this routine.  If we are given anything else, or if other regex
+       code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
+       Dump core so we can fix it.  */
+    abort ();
+
+  msg = gettext (re_error_msgid[errcode]);
+
+  msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null.  */
+  
+  if (errbuf_size != 0)
+    {
+      if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
+        {
+          strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
+          errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
+        }
+      else
+        strcpy (errbuf, msg);
+    }
+
+  return msg_size;
+}
+
+
+/* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG.  */
+
+void
+regfree (preg)
+    regex_t *preg;
+{
+  if (preg->buffer != NULL)
+    free (preg->buffer);
+  preg->buffer = NULL;
+  
+  preg->allocated = 0;
+  preg->used = 0;
+
+  if (preg->fastmap != NULL)
+    free (preg->fastmap);
+  preg->fastmap = NULL;
+  preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
+
+  if (preg->translate != NULL)
+    free (preg->translate);
+  preg->translate = NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* not emacs  */
+
+/*
+Local variables:
+make-backup-files: t
+version-control: t
+trim-versions-without-asking: nil
+End:
+*/
diff --git a/posix/regex.h b/posix/regex.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..42afd84881
--- /dev/null
+++ b/posix/regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
+   expression library, version 0.12.
+
+   Copyright (C) 1985, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.  Its master source is NOT part of
+the C library, however.  The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#ifndef __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__
+#define __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__
+
+/* POSIX says that <sys/types.h> must be included (by the caller) before
+   <regex.h>.  */
+
+#if !defined (_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined (_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined (VMS)
+/* VMS doesn't have `size_t' in <sys/types.h>, even though POSIX says it
+   should be there.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+#endif
+
+
+/* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
+   recognize.  The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax
+   remains the value 0.  The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
+   the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
+   add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change.  */
+typedef unsigned reg_syntax_t;
+
+/* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
+   If set, then such a \ quotes the following character.  */
+#define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS (1)
+
+/* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
+     literals. 
+   If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals.  */
+#define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported.  They are:
+     [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:],  [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
+     [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
+   If not set, then character classes are not supported.  */
+#define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
+     expressions, of course).
+   If this bit is not set, then it depends:
+        ^  is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
+           expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
+        $  is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
+           before a close-group or an alternation operator.  
+
+   This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
+   POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
+   We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
+   invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back.  */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
+     regardless of where they are in the pattern.
+   If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
+     some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary.  Specifically, 
+     * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
+     open-group, or alternation operator.  */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
+     immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
+   If not set, then it doesn't.  */
+#define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
+   If not set, then it does.  */
+#define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
+   If not set, they do.  */
+#define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
+     interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES. 
+   If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals.  */
+#define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
+   If not set, they are.  */
+#define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
+   If not set, newline is literal.  */
+#define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
+     are literals.
+  If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval.  */
+#define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
+   If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals.  */
+#define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
+   If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference.  */
+#define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal. 
+   If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal.  */
+#define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
+     than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
+   If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
+     starting range point, the range is ignored.  */
+#define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
+   If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid.  */
+#define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern,
+   without further backtracking.  */
+#define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1)
+
+/* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
+   some interfaces).  When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
+   stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
+   already-compiled regexps.  */
+extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
+
+/* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
+   (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
+   don't delete them!)  */ 
+/* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_AWK							\
+  (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL			\
+   | RE_NO_BK_PARENS            | RE_NO_BK_REFS				\
+   | RE_NO_BK_VBAR               | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES			\
+   | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK 						\
+  (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_GREP							\
+  (RE_BK_PLUS_QM              | RE_CHAR_CLASSES				\
+   | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS				\
+   | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP							\
+  (RE_CHAR_CLASSES        | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
+   | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE			\
+   | RE_NEWLINE_ALT       | RE_NO_BK_PARENS				\
+   | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP						\
+  (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+
+/* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff.  */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+
+/* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax.  */
+#define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON						\
+  (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE      | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL		\
+   | RE_INTERVALS  | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC						\
+  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+
+/* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
+   RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized.  Actually, this
+   isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled.  */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC					\
+  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED					\
+  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
+   | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS  | RE_NO_BK_BRACES				\
+   | RE_NO_BK_PARENS       | RE_NO_BK_VBAR				\
+   | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+
+/* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS
+   replaces RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added.  */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED				\
+  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
+   | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES				\
+   | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_REFS				\
+   | RE_NO_BK_VBAR	    | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+/* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
+
+/* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow.  Some systems
+   (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our
+   value, so remove any previous define.  */
+#ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
+#undef RE_DUP_MAX
+#endif
+#define RE_DUP_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1) 
+
+
+/* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp').  */
+
+/* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
+   If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax.  */
+#define REG_EXTENDED 1
+
+/* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
+   If not set, then case is significant.  */
+#define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1)
+ 
+/* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
+     characters in the string.
+   If not set, then anchors do match at newlines.  */
+#define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
+   If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors.  */
+#define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+
+/* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec).  */
+
+/* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
+     the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
+     beginning of a line).
+   If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
+     beginning of the string.  */
+#define REG_NOTBOL 1
+
+/* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line.  */
+#define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
+
+
+/* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
+   `re_error_msg' table in regex.c.  */
+typedef enum
+{
+  REG_NOERROR = 0,	/* Success.  */
+  REG_NOMATCH,		/* Didn't find a match (for regexec).  */
+
+  /* POSIX regcomp return error codes.  (In the order listed in the
+     standard.)  */
+  REG_BADPAT,		/* Invalid pattern.  */
+  REG_ECOLLATE,		/* Not implemented.  */
+  REG_ECTYPE,		/* Invalid character class name.  */
+  REG_EESCAPE,		/* Trailing backslash.  */
+  REG_ESUBREG,		/* Invalid back reference.  */
+  REG_EBRACK,		/* Unmatched left bracket.  */
+  REG_EPAREN,		/* Parenthesis imbalance.  */ 
+  REG_EBRACE,		/* Unmatched \{.  */
+  REG_BADBR,		/* Invalid contents of \{\}.  */
+  REG_ERANGE,		/* Invalid range end.  */
+  REG_ESPACE,		/* Ran out of memory.  */
+  REG_BADRPT,		/* No preceding re for repetition op.  */
+
+  /* Error codes we've added.  */
+  REG_EEND,		/* Premature end.  */
+  REG_ESIZE,		/* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes.  */
+  REG_ERPAREN		/* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp.  */
+} reg_errcode_t;
+
+/* This data structure represents a compiled pattern.  Before calling
+   the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
+   `translate', and `no_sub' can be set.  After the pattern has been
+   compiled, the `re_nsub' field is available.  All other fields are
+   private to the regex routines.  */
+
+struct re_pattern_buffer
+{
+/* [[[begin pattern_buffer]]] */
+	/* Space that holds the compiled pattern.  It is declared as
+          `unsigned char *' because its elements are
+           sometimes used as array indexes.  */
+  unsigned char *buffer;
+
+	/* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points.  */
+  unsigned long allocated;
+
+	/* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'.  */
+  unsigned long used;	
+
+        /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled.  */
+  reg_syntax_t syntax;
+
+        /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero.  re_search uses
+           the fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible
+           starting points for matches.  */
+  char *fastmap;
+
+        /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
+           comparing them, or zero for no translation.  The translation
+           is applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string
+           when it is matched.  */
+  char *translate;
+
+	/* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler.  */
+  size_t re_nsub;
+
+        /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
+           Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see
+           whether or not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set
+           this absolutely perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the
+           `duplicate' case).  */
+  unsigned can_be_null : 1;
+
+        /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
+             for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
+           If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
+           If REGS_FIXED, use what's there.  */
+#define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
+#define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
+#define REGS_FIXED 2
+  unsigned regs_allocated : 2;
+
+        /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
+           by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap.  */
+  unsigned fastmap_accurate : 1;
+
+        /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
+           subexpressions.  */
+  unsigned no_sub : 1;
+
+        /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the
+           beginning of the string.  */ 
+  unsigned not_bol : 1;
+
+        /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor.  */
+  unsigned not_eol : 1;
+
+        /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches.  */
+  unsigned newline_anchor : 1;
+
+/* [[[end pattern_buffer]]] */
+};
+
+typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
+
+/* Type for byte offsets within the string.  POSIX mandates this.  */
+typedef int regoff_t;
+
+
+/* This is the structure we store register match data in.  See
+   regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match.  */
+struct re_registers
+{
+  unsigned num_regs;
+  regoff_t *start;
+  regoff_t *end;
+};
+
+
+/* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
+   `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
+   the first time a `regs' structure is passed.  */
+#ifndef RE_NREGS
+#define RE_NREGS 30
+#endif
+
+
+/* POSIX specification for registers.  Aside from the different names than
+   `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
+   structure of arrays.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  regoff_t rm_so;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start.  */
+  regoff_t rm_eo;  /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end.  */
+} regmatch_t;
+
+/* Declarations for routines.  */
+
+/* To avoid duplicating every routine declaration -- once with a
+   prototype (if we are ANSI), and once without (if we aren't) -- we
+   use the following macro to declare argument types.  This
+   unfortunately clutters up the declarations a bit, but I think it's
+   worth it.  */
+
+#if __STDC__
+
+#define _RE_ARGS(args) args
+
+#else /* not __STDC__ */
+
+#define _RE_ARGS(args) ()
+
+#endif /* not __STDC__ */
+
+/* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
+   You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable.  */
+extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax _RE_ARGS ((reg_syntax_t syntax));
+
+/* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
+   and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
+   BUFFER.  Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.  */
+extern const char *re_compile_pattern
+  _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, int length,
+             struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
+
+
+/* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
+   accelerate searches.  Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
+   internal error.  */
+extern int re_compile_fastmap _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
+
+
+/* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
+   compiled into BUFFER.  Start searching at position START, for RANGE
+   characters.  Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
+   match, or -2 for an internal error.  Also return register
+   information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero).  */
+extern int re_search
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+            int length, int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs));
+
+
+/* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
+   STRING2.  Also, stop searching at index START + STOP.  */
+extern int re_search_2
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+             int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+             int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
+
+
+/* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
+   in BUFFER matched, starting at position START.  */
+extern int re_match
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+             int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs));
+
+
+/* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'.  */
+extern int re_match_2 
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+             int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+             int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
+
+
+/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
+   ENDS.  Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
+   for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS must be
+   allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
+   (regoff_t)' bytes long.
+
+   If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
+   register data.
+
+   Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
+   PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+   freeing the old data.  */
+extern void re_set_registers
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, struct re_registers *regs,
+             unsigned num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends));
+
+#ifdef _REGEX_RE_COMP
+/* 4.2 bsd compatibility.  */
+extern char *re_comp _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
+extern int re_exec _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
+#endif
+
+/* POSIX compatibility.  */
+extern int regcomp _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags));
+extern int regexec
+  _RE_ARGS ((const regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,
+             regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags));
+extern size_t regerror
+  _RE_ARGS ((int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf,
+             size_t errbuf_size));
+extern void regfree _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *preg));
+
+#endif /* not __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__ */
+
+/*
+Local variables:
+make-backup-files: t
+version-control: t
+trim-versions-without-asking: nil
+End:
+*/
diff --git a/regex.h b/regex.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22bfc89e77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <posix/regex.h>