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author | Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org> | 1994-10-06 05:43:09 +0000 |
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committer | Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org> | 1994-10-06 05:43:09 +0000 |
commit | 81ccef54eb672993d51eb46267f04372f9c00107 (patch) | |
tree | 4ce0a987ca993d1e347582eab391f1c48be89994 | |
parent | b388e97cc2621add1b87c0de51c0a214a8d6bbb8 (diff) | |
download | glibc-81ccef54eb672993d51eb46267f04372f9c00107.tar.gz glibc-81ccef54eb672993d51eb46267f04372f9c00107.tar.xz glibc-81ccef54eb672993d51eb46267f04372f9c00107.zip |
(Listening): Refer to accept and select.
-rw-r--r-- | manual/socket.texi | 20 |
1 files changed, 13 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/manual/socket.texi b/manual/socket.texi index 708cd3cdf4..439236bf98 100644 --- a/manual/socket.texi +++ b/manual/socket.texi @@ -1655,10 +1655,14 @@ connection in progress. @cindex sockets, listening Now let us consider what the server process must do to accept -connections on a socket. This involves the use of the @code{listen} -function to enable connection requests on the socket, and later using -the @code{accept} function (@pxref{Accepting Connections}) to act on a -request. The @code{listen} function is not allowed for sockets using +connections on a socket. First it must use the @code{listen} function +to enable connection requests on the socket, and then accept each +incoming connection with a call to @code{accept} (@pxref{Accepting +Connections}). Once connection requests are enabled on a server socket, +the @code{select} function reports when the socket has a connection +ready to be accepted (@pxref{Waiting for I/O}). + +The @code{listen} function is not allowed for sockets using connectionless communication styles. You can write a network server that does not even start running until a @@ -1677,11 +1681,13 @@ access to connect to the socket. @comment sys/socket.h @comment BSD @deftypefun int listen (int @var{socket}, unsigned int @var{n}) -The @code{listen} function enables the socket @var{socket} to -accept connections, thus making it a server socket. +The @code{listen} function enables the socket @var{socket} to accept +connections, thus making it a server socket. The argument @var{n} specifies the length of the queue for pending -connections. +connections. When the queue fills, new clients attempting to connect +fail with @code{ECONNREFUSED} until the server calls @code{accept} to +accept a connection from the queue. The @code{listen} function returns @code{0} on success and @code{-1} on failure. The following @code{errno} error conditions are defined |