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author | Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com> | 2016-07-07 23:16:35 +0200 |
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committer | Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com> | 2016-07-07 23:16:35 +0200 |
commit | 774eeafaa97ea3057709ca674b8838625c286359 (patch) | |
tree | e4512cdf27e4a04414f687c4d0dfa694dfa7a229 /ministat.1 | |
parent | 33ceac4d0afcbf6a11a9617c84992a10f281a9c5 (diff) | |
download | ministat-774eeafaa97ea3057709ca674b8838625c286359.tar.gz ministat-774eeafaa97ea3057709ca674b8838625c286359.tar.xz ministat-774eeafaa97ea3057709ca674b8838625c286359.zip |
import manpage
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diff --git a/ministat.1 b/ministat.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ea31c23 --- /dev/null +++ b/ministat.1 @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 2007 Poul-Henning Kamp +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd November 10, 2012 +.Dt MINISTAT 1 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm ministat +.Nd statistics utility +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl Ans +.Op Fl C Ar column +.Op Fl c Ar confidence_level +.Op Fl d Ar delimiter +.Op Fl w Op width +.Op Ar +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +command calculates fundamental statistical properties of numeric data +in the specified files or, if no file is specified, standard input. +.Pp +The options are as follows: +.Bl -tag -width Fl +.It Fl A +Just report the statistics of the input and relative comparisons, +suppress the ASCII-art plot. +.It Fl n +Just report the raw statistics of the input, suppress the ASCII-art plot +and the relative comparisons. +.It Fl s +Print the average/median/stddev bars on separate lines in the ASCII-art +plot, to avoid overlap. +.It Fl C Ar column +Specify which column of data to use. +By default the first column in the input file(s) are used. +.It Fl c Ar confidence_level +Specify desired confidence level for Student's T analysis. +Possible values are 80, 90, 95, 98, 99 and 99.5 % +.It Fl d Ar delimiter +Specifies the column delimiter characters, default is SPACE and TAB. +See +.Xr strtok 3 +for details. +.It Fl w Ar width +Width of ASCII-art plot in characters, default is 74. +.El +.Pp +A sample output could look like this: +.Bd -literal -offset indent + $ ministat -s -w 60 iguana chameleon + x iguana + + chameleon + +------------------------------------------------------------+ + |x * x * + + x +| + | |________M______A_______________| | + | |________________M__A___________________| | + +------------------------------------------------------------+ + N Min Max Median Avg Stddev + x 7 50 750 200 300 238.04761 + + 5 150 930 500 540 299.08193 + No difference proven at 95.0% confidence +.Ed +.Pp +If +.Nm +tells you, as in the example above, that there is no difference +proven at 95% confidence, the two data sets you gave it are for +all statistical purposes identical. +.Pp +You have the option of lowering your standards by specifying a +lower confidence level: +.Bd -literal -offset indent + $ ministat -s -w 60 -c 80 iguana chameleon + x iguana + + chameleon + +------------------------------------------------------------+ + |x * x * + + x +| + | |________M______A_______________| | + | |________________M__A___________________| | + +------------------------------------------------------------+ + N Min Max Median Avg Stddev + x 7 50 750 200 300 238.04761 + + 5 150 930 500 540 299.08193 + Difference at 80.0% confidence + 240 +/- 212.215 + 80% +/- 70.7384% + (Student's t, pooled s = 264.159) +.Ed +.Pp +But a lower standard does not make your data any better, and the +example is only included here to show the format of the output when +a statistical difference is proven according to Student's T method. +.Sh SEE ALSO +Any mathematics text on basic statistics, for instances Larry Gonicks +excellent "Cartoon Guide to Statistics" which supplied the above example. +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +command was written by Poul-Henning Kamp out of frustration +over all the bogus benchmark claims made by people with no +understanding of the importance of uncertainty and statistics. +.Pp +From +.Fx 5.2 +it has lived in the source tree as a developer tool, graduating +to the installed system from +.Fx 8.0 . |