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.Dd July 22, 2016
.Dt MMSG 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm mmsg
.Nd Santoku message argument syntax
.Sh DESCRIPTION
This manpage documents the message syntax used
by the tools
.Xr maddr 1 ,
.Xr mflag 1 ,
.Xr mhdr 1 ,
.Xr mless 1 ,
.Xr mrepl 1 ,
.Xr mscan 1 ,
.Xr mseq 1 ,
.Xr mshow 1 ,
.Xr msort 1 ,
.Xr mthread 1 .
.Pp
In general, you can always pass a file name as a message,
if it contains a
.Sq Li \&/
character.
Use
.Sq Li \&./
to prefix messages in the current directory.
You can also pass a Maildir folder, which will be expanded
to all messages in the
.Pa cur/
directory.
.Pp
Sequences have the format
.Sq Ar start Ns Li \&: Ns Ar stop ,
where
.Ar start
and
.Ar stop
are one-based indexes into the sequence.
Negative numbers count from the end.
If
.Ar start
is the empty string,
.Li 1
will be used instead.
If
.Ar stop
is the empty string,
.Li \&-1
will be used instead.
Thus,
.Sq Li \&:
represents the whole sequence.
If the sequence does not contain a
.Sq Li \&: ,
it is considered to be a single message, equivalent to the range
.Sq Ar start Ns Li \&: Ns Ar start
of size one.
.Pp
There are four special shortcuts:
.Bl -tag -width 3n
.It Sq Li \&.
refers to the current message.
Additionally, the syntax
.Sq Li \&.+ Ns Ar N
and
.Sq Li \&.- Ns Ar N
can be used to refer to messages relative to the current message.
.It Sq Li \&+
refers to the next message (like
.Sq Li \&.+1 ) .
.It Sq Li \&-
refers to the previous message (like
.Sq Li \&.-1 ) .
.It Sq Li \&$
refers to the last message (like
.Sq Li -1 ) .
.El
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Christian Neukirchen Aq Mt chneukirchen@gmail.com
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