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author | Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com> | 2016-01-04 20:40:50 +0100 |
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committer | Christian Neukirchen <chneukirchen@gmail.com> | 2016-01-04 20:40:50 +0100 |
commit | 4d576514ec9042d5a4933fc0d20b3f1bd51f9ece (patch) | |
tree | a8e43c6b31150c3f3859f6d284e8fa6995fe6f3f /lr.1 | |
parent | 509d40303734a025c0ed6c0376d04d44594f0060 (diff) | |
download | lr-4d576514ec9042d5a4933fc0d20b3f1bd51f9ece.tar.gz lr-4d576514ec9042d5a4933fc0d20b3f1bd51f9ece.tar.xz lr-4d576514ec9042d5a4933fc0d20b3f1bd51f9ece.zip |
add manpage
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-rw-r--r-- | lr.1 | 276 |
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diff --git a/lr.1 b/lr.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..210d253 --- /dev/null +++ b/lr.1 @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +.Dd January 4, 2016 +.Dt LR 1 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm lr +.Nd list files, recursively +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl 0 | Fl F | Fl l | Fl S | Fl f Ar fmt +.Op Fl D +.Op Fl H | Fl L +.Op Fl 1AQdhsx +.Op Fl U | Fl o Ar ord +.Op Fl t Ar test +.Ar path\ ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a versatile tool to generate file listings with configurable +formatting, ordering and filtering. +.Pp +The options are as follows: +.Bl -tag -width Ds +.It Fl 0 +Output filenames seperated by NUL bytes (implies +.Fl Q ) . +.It Fl F +Output filenames and an indicator of their file type (one of +.Sq Li */=>@| ) . +.It Fl l +Long output ala +.Ic ls -l . +.It Fl S +Output inspired by +BSD +.Xr stat 1 . +.It Fl f Ar fmt +Custom formatting, see +.Sx FORMATTING . +.It Fl D +Use depth first traversal. +.Ic prune +will not work, but +.Ic entries +and +.Ic total +is computed. +.It Fl H +Only follow symlinks on command line (default: don't follow symlinks). +.It Fl L +Follow all symlinks. +.It Fl 1 +Don't go below one level of directories. +.It Fl A +Don't list files starting with a dot. +.It Fl Q +Don't shell quote file names. +.It Fl d +Don't enter directories. +.It Fl h +Print human readable size for +.Fl l +(also +.Ic %s ) . +.It Fl s +Strip directory prefix passed on command line. +.It Fl x +Don't enter other filesystems. +.It Fl U +Don't sort results. +.It Fl o Ar ord +Sort according to +.Ar ord , +see +.Sx SORT ORDER . +.It Fl t Ar test +Only show files matching the expression +.Ar test , +see +.Sx TESTS . +Multiple occurences of +.Fl t +are regarded as a conjunction. +.El +.Sh FORMATTING +.Nm +format strings support the following escape sequences: +.Pp +.Bl -tag -compact -width Ds +.It Ic \ea , \eb , \ef , \en , \er , \ev , \e0 +Special characters as in C. +.It Ic \&%% +A plain +.Sq % . +.It Ic \&%s +File size in bytes +.It Ic \&%S +File size, with human readable unit +.It Ic \&%b +File size in 512-byte blocks +.It Ic \&%k +File size in 1024-byte blocks +.It Ic \&%d +Path depth +.It Ic \&%D +Device number +.Va ( stat.st_dev ) +.It Ic \&%R +Device ID for special files +.Va ( stat.st_rdev ) +.It Ic \&%i +Inode number +.It Ic \&%I +One space character for every depth level +.It Ic \&%p +Full path +.Ic ( \&%P +if +.Fl s +is used) +.It Ic \&%P +Full path without command line argument prefix +.It Ic \&%l +Symlink target +.It Ic \&%n +Number of hardlinks +.It Ic \&%F +File indicator type symbol (one of +.Sq Li */=>@| ) +.It Ic \&%f +File basename (everything after last +.Li / ) +.It Ic \&%A- , %C- , %T- +relative age for atime/ctime/mtime. +.It Ic \&%A Ns Ar x , Ic \&%C Ns Ar x , Ic \&%T Ns Ar x +result of +.Xr strftime 3 +for +.Ic \&% Ns Ar x +on atime/ctime/mtime +.It Ic \&%m +Octal file permissions +.It Ic \&%M +ls-style symbolic file permissions +.It Ic \&%y +ls-style symbolic file type +.Sq Li ( bcdfls ) +.It Ic \&%g +Group name +.It Ic \&%G +Numeric gid +.It Ic \&%u +User name +.It Ic \&%U +Numeric uid +.It Ic \&%e +Number of entries in directories (only with +.Fl D ) +.It Ic \&%t +Total size used by accepted files in directories (only with +.Fl D ) +.It Ic \&%Y +Type of the filesystem the file resides on +.El +.Sh SORT ORDER +Sort order is string consisting of the following letters. +Uppercase letters reverse sorting. +Default sort order is +.Sq Ic n . +.Pp +.Bl -tag -compact -width Ds +.It Ic a +atime +.It Ic c +ctime +.It Ic d +path depth +.It Ic e +file extension +.It Ic i +inode number +.It Ic m +mtime +.It Ic n +file name +.It Ic p +directory name +.It Ic s +file size +.It Ic t +file type. +This sorts all directories before other files. +.It Ic v +File name as version numbers (sorts +.Sq 2 +before +.Sq 10 ) . +.El +.Pp +E.g.\& +.Sq Ic Sn +sorts first by size, smallest last, and then by name +(in case sizes are equal). +.Sh TESTS +.Nm +tests are given by the following EBNF: +.Bd -literal +<expr> ::= <expr> || <expr> -- disjunction + | <expr> && <expr> -- conjunction + | ! <expr> -- negation + | ( <expr ) + | <timeprop> <numop> <dur> + | <numprop> <numop> <num> + | <strprop> <strop> <str> + | <typetest> + | <modetest> + | prune -- do not traverse into subdirectories + | print -- always true value + +<timeprop> ::= atime | ctime | mtime + +<numprop> ::= depth | dev | entries | gid | inode + | links | mode | rdev | size | total | uid + +<numop> ::= <= | < | >= | > | == | != + +<dur> ::= "./path" -- mtime of relative path + | "/path" -- mtime of absolute path + | "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS" + | "YYYY-MM-DD" -- at midnight + | "HH:MM:SS" -- today + | "HH:MM" -- today + | "-[0-9]+d" -- n days ago at midnight + | "-[0-9]+h" -- n hours before now + | "-[0-9]+m" -- n minutes before now + | "-[0-9]+s" -- n seconds before now + | [0-9]+ -- absolute epoch time + +<num> ::= [0-9]+ ( c -- *1 + | b -- *512 + | k -- *1024 + | M -- *1024*1024 + | G -- *1024*1024*1024 + | T )? -- *1024*1024*1024*1024 + +<strprop> ::= fstype | group | name | path | target | user + +<strop> ::= == -- string equality + | === -- case insensitive string equality + | ~~ -- glob (fnmatch) + | ~~~ -- case insensitive glob (fnmatch) + | =~ -- POSIX Extended Regular Expressions + | =~~ -- case insensitive POSIX Extended Regular Expressions + +<str> ::= " ([^"] | "")+ " -- use "" for a single " inside " + +<typetest> ::= type == ( b | c | d | p | f | l ) + +<modetest> ::= mode ( == -- exact permissions + | & -- check if all bits of <octal> set + | | -- check if any bit of <octal> set + ) <octal> + +<octal> ::= [0-7]+ +.Ed +.Sh EXIT STATUS +.Ex -std +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr du 1 , +.Xr find 1 , +.Xr ls 1 , +.Xr stat 1 +.Sh AUTHORS +.An Christian Neukirchen Aq Mt chneukirchen@gmail.com +.Sh LICENSE +.Nm +is licensed under the terms of the MIT license. |